8年级上Units 56.docx

1、8年级上Units 56八年级(上)Units 56教材根底知识梳理重点单词A.根据首字母提示写单词。1.stand v忍受；站立2.happen v发生；出现3.joke n笑话；玩笑4.meaningless adj.毫无意义的；意思不明确的5.become v开始变得；变成6.reason n原因；理由7mon adj.普通的；常见的8.lose v失去；丧失9.ready adj.愿意的；准备好的10.simple adj.简单的；易做的11.violinist n小提琴手12.pianist n钢琴家13.medicine n药；医学14.university n(综合性)大学；高等

2、学府15.send_ v邮寄；发送16.themselves pron.他(她、它)们自己17.hobby n业余爱好B.根据汉语提示写单词。18._news_ n新闻节目；新闻19._educational_ adj.教育的；有教育意义的20._plan_ v& n打算；方案21._hope_ v& n希望22._discussion_ n讨论；商量23._expect_ v意料；期待24._culture_ n文化；文明25._famous_ adj.著名的；知名的26._appear_ v出现27._rich_ adj.富有的28._successful_ adj.获得成功的；有成就的2

3、9._main_ adj.主要的；最重要的30._film_ n电影31._unlucky_ adj.不幸的；不吉利的32._cook_ n厨师v.烹饪；煮33._doctor_ n医生34._engineer_ n工程师35._driver_ n驾驶员；司机36._pilot_ n飞行员37._scientist_ n科学家38._education_ n教育 39._team_ n队；组40._foreign_ adj.外国的41._promise_ n承诺；诺言v.许诺；承诺42._improve_ v改进；改善43._discuss_ v讨论；商量44._personal_ adj.个

4、人的；私人的45._relationship_ n关系；联络词汇拓展1.stand v_stood_(过去式/过去分词)忍受；站立2.educate v_education_ n教育_educational_ adj.教育的；有教育意义的3.discuss v_discussion_ n讨论；商量4.mean v_meaning_ n意义；意思_meaningful_ adj.有意义的_meaningless_adj.毫无意义的；意思不明确的5.act v& n_action_ n行动6.culture n_cultural_ adj.文化的7.become v_became_(过去式)开始变

5、得；变成_become_(过去分词)8.successful adj._successfully_ adv.成功地；顺利地_success_ n成功_succeed_ v成功9.main adj._mainly_ adv.主要地重点短语1._find_out_ 查明；弄清2._action_movie_ 动作影片3._be_ready_to_ 准备好(做某事)；愿意(做某事)4._dress_up_ 装扮；乔装打扮5._take_sb.s_place_ 代替；交换6._do_a_good_job_ 干得好7._grow_up_ 长大；成熟；成长8._be_sure_about_ 确信；对有把握

6、9.make sure_确保；查明_ 10.make the soccer team_成为足球队的一员_ 11.be able to_可以做某事_ 12.make promises_许诺_ 13.at the beginning of_在开始_ 14.write down_写下；记录下_ 15.have to do with_关于；与有关系_ 16.take up_(尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做_ 重点句型1.I _hope_ _to_ _be_ a TV reporter one day.我希望有一天成为一名电视台记者。2We all know and love the black mouse

7、_with_ two large round earsMickey Mouse.我们都知道并喜欢这个有着两个圆圆的大耳朵的黑老鼠米老鼠。3When this cartoon_came_ _out_ in New York on November 18，1928，it was the first cartoon with sound and music.当这部卡通片于1928年11月18日在纽约上映的时候，它是第一部有配音和音乐的卡通片。4_One_ _of_ _the_ _main_ _reasons_ is that Mickey was like a common man，but he a

8、lways tried to face any danger.其中一个主要原因是米老鼠就像一个平凡人，但他总是尽力面对任何危险。5Mickey was unlucky and had many problems _such_ _as_ losing his house or girlfriend.米老鼠是不幸的，总是面临很多问题，如失去房子或女朋友等。6She_dresses_ _up_ like a boy and takes her fathers place to fight in the army.她女扮男装，替父参军。7Im _going_ _to_ _practice_ baske

9、tball every day.我打算每天练习篮球。8My parents want me _to_ _be_ a doctor，but Im not sure about that.我的父母想要我当医生，但我还不确定。9Just _make_ _sure_ you try your best.只要确信你尽了最大努力。10Most of the time，we _make_ _promises_ to other people.大多数时候，我们对别人许诺。11Many resolutions _have_ _to_ _do_ _with_ selfimprovement.很多决心与自我提升有关

10、。12Some people might say they are going to _take_ _up_ a hobby like painting or taking photos.有些人可能会说他们将开始培养某种业余爱好，如绘画、摄影。13Although there are differences，most resolutions have one thing _in_ _common_尽管有些不同，但是大多数决定都有一个共同点。14Sometimes the resolutions may be _too_ difficult _to_ _keep_有时候有些决定可能太难而无法实现

11、。交际用语制定方案：1What do you plan to watch tonight？你今晚打算看什么？I plan to watch Days of Our Past.我打算看?我们过去的日子?。议论将来打算：2What do you want to be when you grow up？你长大后想成为什么？I want to be an engineer.我想成为一名工程师。3.How are you going to do that？你准备如何去做？Im going to study math really hard.我准备非常努力地学习数学。4Where are you goin

12、g to work？你打算去哪儿工作？Im going to move to Shanghai.我打算搬去上海。5When are you going to start？你准备什么时候开始？Im going to start when I finish high school and college.当我完成高中和大学学业时，我就准备开始。语法1.不定式作宾语(详见第二编P153)2.一般将来时(be going to) (详见第二编P148)话题Unit 5 Entertainment(娱乐)Unit 6 Life goals(人生目的)教材重难点讲解news n新闻节目；新闻(教材八上P3

13、3)【辨析】message，news与information(1)message一般指口头传递的或者书写的消息，为可数名词。(2)news一般指通过新闻媒体发布的各种消息，为不可数名词。(3)information通常指在阅读、谈话中特别关注的消息、情报、资料等，为不可数名词。用方框中所给的单词填空。news，message，information1(红色文化题)Do you know any _information_ about Zunyi Meeting? 2Did you watch the TV_news_ this morning?3Mr.Brown is having a mee

14、ting now.May I take your_message_？选择填空。(B)4.(2021河北中考)Did you hear the _？ A scientist will visit our school.Aadvice Bnews Cpraise Dchoicehappen v发生；出现(教材八上P34)【辨析】happen 与take place两者都有“发生的意思，其详细区别如下：单词/短语含义及用法例句happen指偶然“发生，具有不可预测性。其结果往往给人带来费事或不幸。主语一般是物。常见用法：sth.happened to sb./sth.某人/物出了什么事情；happen(s) to do sth.某人碰巧做某事What happened to her？她怎么了？I happen to know the girl.我碰巧认识这个女孩。take place指有方案、有组织地在安排之内“发生、“举行，主语