1、D. instead5. A. storyB. directionC. resultD. meaning6. A. disabilityB. strengthC. fearD. appearance7. A. steadilyB. quicklyC. naturallyD. easily8. A. forcedB. determinedC. astonishedD. persuade9. A. continuedB. preferredC. promisedD. intended10. A. hungerB. sorrowC. painD. anger11. A. embarrassingB.
2、 unusualC. annoyingD. difficult12. A. sufferingB. imaginingC. overcomingD. performing13. A. sourceB. outcomeC. purposeD. power14. A. specialB. ordinaryC. strangeD. new15. A. takesB. savesC. occupiesD. leaves16. A. honestyB. serviceC. kindnessD. attention17. A. doubtB. questionC. ideaD. way18. A. sea
3、rchingB. complainingC. strugglingD. crying19. A. noteB. giftC. rewardD. solution20. A. lifeB. experienceC. waitD. road【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)A;(14)D;(15)B;(16)B;(17)C;(18)C;(19)B;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,在阿富汗服役期间,克里斯托弗中枪受伤。Christopher很高兴能回到妻子Brittany身边,
4、并期待着回归正常生活。但很快,“正常”就有了新的含义。曾经对他来说很容易的事情比如割草现在看来几乎不可能了。他为一台新的割草机痛苦。然而,不知道是谁把一台新割草机留在院子里,但很明显,有个邻居看到克里斯托弗的痛苦,想帮忙。克里斯托弗在恢复过程中还有很长的路要走,但是多亏了这个慷慨的陌生人,现在的旅程变得容易了一些。 (1)考查动词。A. caught“抓住”;B. wounded“使受伤”;C. trapped“诱捕”;D. killed“杀死”。在阿富汗服役期间,克里斯托弗中枪受伤。故选B。 (2)考查动词。A. recovered“恢复”;B. refused“拒绝”;C. retired
5、“退休”;D. removed“移除”。他被送往医院,然后从医学角度他退休了。故选C。 (3)考查形容词。A. fortunate“幸运的”;B. disappointed“感到失望的”;C. happy“高兴的”;D. unwilling“不愿意的”。 (4)考查副词。A. though“然而”;B. therefore“因此”;C. meanwhile“与此同时”;D. instead“相反,反而”。前后是一种转折关系。故选A。 (5)考查名词。A. story“故事”;B. direction“方向”;C. result“结果”;D. meaning“意义”。故选D。 (6)考查名词。A
6、. disability“残疾”;B. strength“力气,力量”;C. fear“害怕”;D. appearance“外貌,出现”。 (7)考查副词。A. steadily“稳定地”;B. quickly“迅速地”;C. naturally“自然地”;D. easily“容易地”。 (8)考查动词。A. forced“强迫”;B. determined“决定”;C. astonished“使惊讶”;D. persuade“劝说”。尽管如此,克里斯托弗还是下定决心不让自己的伤势压倒一切。 (9)考查动词。A. continued“继续”;B. preferred“更喜欢”;C. promi
7、sed“许诺”;D. intended“打算”。尽管他只有一台老式的、非机动的推式割草机,但他还是继续出去割院子里的草,忍受着痛苦,直到割完为止。 (10)考查名词。A. hunger“饥饿”;B. sorrow“难过”;C. pain“疼痛”;D. anger“生气”。尽管他只有一台老式的、非机动的推式割草机,但他还是继续出去割院子里的草,忍受着痛苦,直到割完为止。 (11)考查形容词。A. embarrassing“令人尴尬的”;B. unusual“不寻常的”;C. annoying“令人烦恼的”;D. difficult“困难的”。Brittany很难看到她的丈夫经历这种痛苦。 (12
8、)考查动词。A. suffering“遭受”;B. imagining“想象”;C. overcoming“克服”;D. performing“表演”。有一天,当她看到克里斯托弗泪流满面地倒在地上时,她跑向他,以为他情绪崩溃了。 (13)考查名词。A. source“来源”;B. outcome“结果”;C. purpose“目的”;D. power“力量”。然而,当她走到院子里时,她看到克里斯托弗坐在院子里哭的原因是因为一台新的割草机。 (14)考查形容词。A. special“特殊的”;B. ordinary“普通的”;C. strange“奇怪的”;D. new“新的”。 (15)考查动
9、词。A. takes“拿走”;B. saves“挽救”;C. occupies“占领”;D. leaves“离开”。我希望这能为你的生活中最重要的事情节省时间。 (16)考查名词。A. honesty“诚实”;B. service“服务”;C. kindness“善良”;D. attention“关注”。谢谢你的服务和我的自由。感激美国。 (17)考查名词。A. doubt“怀疑”;B. question“问题”;C. idea“主意”;D. way“方法”。虽然加勒特一家不知道是谁把割草机留在院子里的,但很明显,有个邻居看到克里斯托弗在挣扎,想帮忙。 (18)考查动词。A. searchin
10、g“寻找”;B. complaining“抱怨”;C. struggling“挣扎”;D. crying“哭”。虽然加勒特一家不知道是谁把割草机留在院子里的,但很明显,有个邻居看到克里斯托弗的痛苦,想帮忙。 (19)考查名词。A. note“便条”;B. gift“礼物”;C. reward“回报”;D. solution“解决方案”。那个人可能永远都不知道这份礼物对加勒特一家有多重要,但对这对夫妇来说,它改变了他们的一生。 (20)考查动词。A. life“生活”;B. experience“经历”;C. wait“等待”;D. road“公路”。 【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副
11、词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。2阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day last June, Clifford Luther served a burger and fries to a man passing through his restaurant, Old West Express, in Saskatchewan, Canada. Two 1 later, the man returned and wrot
12、e him a 2 for $500,000. I thought, they were good burgers and fries, 3 they werent that good, Luther told CTV News. The 4 man was Bob Erb of British Columbia, who won Canadas $25 million Max jackpot (累计赌注) in November 2018 and has been giving money to people 5 . Hes donated his 6 to food banks, the
13、old people, and some organizations, and he 7 20 people in Terrace, his hometown, to get necessary care they couldnt 8 . While giving the burger that first afternoon, Luther 9 Erb that his 25-year-old daughter had just got cancer in Vancouver, about 1,000 miles away. He and I had a 10 experience. One
14、 of my children had cancer, too. But he died four years ago. So, I know the 11 a parent has, says Erb. I 12 on the way home Id 13 him some money so he could go to see his 14 . Two days later when Erb was on his way back to British Columbia, he 15 the restaurant for another burger, which Luther 16 to
15、 buy him because Erb had tipped him well just two days ago. Erb said no way and asked the restaurant owner for a 17 , then wrote the check and left it on the table. Luther looked at the check and couldnt 18 anything. He just held his arms out, Erb says. Erb, 60, 19 works on a building site part-time
16、 and hasnt 20 twice about the $7 million hes given to his family, friends, and society. If you have enough to feed yourself, you help others out, he says.1. A. monthsB. weeksC. daysD. hours2. A. bookB. cardC. billD. check3. A. butB. soC. andD. because4. A. luckyB. kindC. proudD. funny5. A. out of wo
17、rkB. in the darkC. on dutyD. in need6. A. foodB. moneyC. clothesD. blood7. A. encouragedB. allowedC. invitedD. helped8. A. forgetB. affordC. refuseD. discover9. A. wroteB. taughtC. toldD. advised10. A. similarB. successfulD. different11. A. dreamsB. warningsC. worriesD. choices12. A. answeredB. deci
18、dedC. explainedD. learned13. A. leaveB. mailC. lendD. pay14. A. daughterB. bossC. sonD. friend15. A. closed downB. worked atC. broke inD. stopped at16. A. failedB. continuedC. offeredD. proved17. A. drinkB. tableC. jobD. pen18. A. sayB. askC. believeD. change19. A. evenB. onceC. soonD. still20. A. l
19、iedB. criedC. thoughtD. prepared【答案】 (1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(6)B;(9)C;(10)A;(11)C;(12)B;(14)A;(15)D;(16)C;(17)D;(18)A;(19)D;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了一位中了巨额大奖的善良的老人帮助别人的故事。 (1)考查名词。句意:两天后,那人回来给他开了一张50万美元的支票。A.months “月份”;B.weeks “星期”;C.days “天”;D.hours “小时”。根据下文Two days later when Erb was on his way ba
20、ck to British Columbia,可知,两天后Erb回来给他开了支票。 (2)考查名词。A.book “书”;B.card “卡片”;C.bill “账单”;D.check “支票”。结合语境$500,000的只能是支票。 (3)考查连词。Luther对CTV新闻说:我以为,它们是很好的汉堡和薯条,但不只是那么好。A.but “但是”;B.so “所以”;C.and “和”;D.because “因为”。分析句意可知,我以为,它们是很好的汉堡和薯条与它们不只是那么好具有明显的转折含义。 (4)考查形容词。这位好心的人是不列颠哥伦比亚省的Bob Erb。A.lucky “幸运的”;B
21、.kind“ 善良的”;C.proud “自豪的”;D.funny “有趣的”。下文提到他向有需要的人们捐钱,推断他是一个善良的人。 (5)考查固定短语。他在2018年11月赢得了加拿大2500万美元的累计赌注,并一直在向有需要的人捐款。A.out of work “失业”;B.in the dark “在黑暗中”;C.on duty “值班”;D.in need “在需要中”。结合语境,捐款的对象应该为有需要的人。他把自己的钱捐给了食品银行、老人和一些组织。A.food “食物”;B.money “金钱”;C.clothes“ 衣服”;D.blood “血液”。上文提到他得了大奖,因此他向食
22、品银行、老人和一些组织捐出了自己的钱。 (7)考查动词。他还帮助家乡的20个人,使他们得到了他们负担不起的必要照顾。A.encouraged “鼓励”;B.allowed “允许”;C.invited“ 邀请”;D.helped “帮助”。根据语境可知,他不仅捐了钱还帮助了20个人承担了他们必要的照顾。A.forget “忘记”;B.afford “负担得起”;C.refuse “拒绝”;D.discover “发现”。需要捐助的人应该为自己负担不起必要的照顾。那天下午,Luther在送汉堡包时告诉Erb,他25岁的女儿在1000英里外的温哥华得了癌症。A.wrote “写”;B.taught
23、“ 教”;C.told“ 告诉”;D.advised“ 建议”。Luther在送汉堡包时应该为告诉Erb。 (10)考查形容词。我和他也有过类似的经历。A.similar“ 相似的”;B.successful “成功的”;C.strange “奇怪的”;D.different “不同的”。我的一个孩子也得了癌症。可知Erb与Luther有相似的经历。 (11)考查名词。所以,我知道父母的担心。A.dreams “做梦”;B.warnings “警告”;C.worries “担心”;D.choices “选择”。根据上文Luther的女儿得了癌症,Luther作为父亲一定很担心。我决定在回家的路上给他留点钱,这样他就可以去看望他的女儿了。A.answered“ 回答”;B.decided “决定”;C.explained “解释”;D.learned“ 学习”。根据语境,我了解到Luther的处境后,决定留下一些钱。 (13)考查动词。A.leave “留,离开”;B.mail “邮寄”;
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