1、basement 地下室fire door / fire escape安全出口corridor / hallway / porch / aisle 走廊sloping ramp斜坡balcony 阳台fountain喷泉Foodrefreshment茶点special food / dietary requirement对于食物特殊要求vegetarian / vegetable only / vegan素食的no red meat(印度人)不吃牛羊肉breakfastlunchdinnermealbrunch早午饭estate房产房屋结构mullioned window直棂窗wall墙壁ce
2、iling天花板roof屋顶sun sheet阳光板skylight 天窗switch开关gate / door门doorbell门铃peephole猫眼fence 篱笆chimney (stack)烟囱(管)tile瓦片brick砖头Facility / Equipment / Apparatus 设备close circuit television / video surveillance 闭路电视监控系统air conditioner / conditioning (中央)空调heater / stove / radiator 取暖器fireplace壁炉heating取暖stuffy空
3、气不流通airy通风的ventilation通风stair楼梯escalator自动扶梯lift / elevator电梯ladder梯子pool水池padding pool戏水池rubbish / dust / contaminant垃圾decoration装饰unfurnished 没有配家具的cream奶油(色)客厅carpet / rug地毯lamp灯cushion垫子table桌子chair椅子sofa / couch沙发coffee table咖啡桌armchair扶手椅stereo system 立体声television电视digital TV set数字电视personal
4、computer个人电脑(ceiling) fan吊扇卧室bookcase书橱cabinet橱柜wardrobe衣柜closet衣橱Queen Size / King Size (超)大床double decker / bunk bed双层床bed linen 床上编织品pillow (case) 枕头/枕套sheet 床单mattress 床垫blanket 毛毯curtain 窗帘厨房gas cooker煤气灶utensils器皿spoon勺子kettle壶子pot罐子jar缸water pipe水管running water自来水dishwasher 洗碗机squeezer榨汁机micr
5、owave oven 微波炉toaster吐司机,烤面包机refrigerator / fridge / freezer 冰箱卫生间shower 淋浴头mirror镜子basin脸盆bathtub浴缸detergent 清洁剂soap肥皂shampoo香波sponge海绵toilet厕所,马桶lotion洗液towel 毛巾mop拖把broom扫帚razor / shaver (手动/电动)剃须刀dryer烘干机vacuum cleaner吸尘器washing machine 洗衣机water heater 热水器ashtray烟灰缸Occupancy占据 Travelling旅游Genera
6、ljourney / trip / tour / travel旅游travel agency旅行社passenger旅客guide导游,指南membership会员资格recreation / entertainment娱乐package tour团队游free tour自由行business trip出差mid-range中距离(旅游)机场场景economy / tourist class经济舱business class商务舱first / VIP class头等舱one-way ticket单程票round-trip / return ticket往返票layover / stopove
7、r中途停留non-stop flight直达航班connecting-flight转机airport tax机场税 duty-free shop免税店excess charge超重vacant seat空座destination目的地terminal终点站notice board通知板fare票价extra charge / surcharge附加费air host / hostess空中先生(小姐)ground steward地勤steward/stewardess男(女)乘务员seat reservation / assignment / arrangement定座fulling-book
8、ed满了underneath / underside / bottom底部lounge休息室,候机厅Tourist Attraction旅游景点hotspot / highlight热点scenic spot / view point景点historic(al) interest历史遗迹sightseeing观光landscape风景seascape scenery海景viewpoint / look-up point观景台heritage遗迹relics残迹castle城堡cathedral大教堂mountain resort山林风景区botanical garden植物园art galle
9、ry画廊concert音乐会museum博物馆ancient temple古寺theme park主题公园organic farm有机农场harbour 海港beach / coast沙滩、海滨hot spring / spa温泉cave / cavern大洞穴club俱乐部cinema电影院theatre剧院aquarium水族馆amusement park游乐园orchard果园ice rink旱冰场water mill水力发电站bay 海湾dock港口dam水坝reservoir水库Town Hall市政大厅government政府Post Office邮局Teletech电信Great
10、 Barrier Reef大堡礁Stonehenge巨石阵Studio Theatre演播剧场Footbridge人行小桥Sydney Opera House悉尼歌剧院Tower of London伦敦塔dome圆顶地质地貌rainforest雨林swamp / marsh / wetland沼泽desert沙漠grassland草原bush灌木丛hilly area丘陵地带waterfall 瀑布Schedule / Itinerary / Route / Agenda / Timetable日程安排/线路scheme计划,方案outdoors户外活动hitch-hike搭便车旅行hikin
11、g徒步旅行camp野营outing / excursion短途旅行,远足voyage航行outtrip郊游expedition探险,远征运动cycling骑自行车yoga瑜伽rock climbing / cliff walks攀岩bungee jumping蹦极跳hang-gliding滑翔judo柔道surf冲浪scuba diving(带水肺的)潜水skiing滑雪ice-skating滑冰tennis网球golf高尔夫球badminton羽毛球rowing划船volleyball排球basketball篮球table tennis兵乓球squash壁球jogging慢跑住宿motel
12、/ hotel(汽车)酒店B&B / bed and breakfast早餐旅店Sea View Restaurant海景餐馆cottage / cabin / lodge小屋hostel招待所inn小酒店hut小屋语言Mandarin普通话Cantonese粤语Public Transportation公共交通traffic交通traffic jam交通堵塞ride bicycle骑车(mini)bus(小)巴士boat / ship船plane / aircraft飞机,飞行器craft工艺品,船舶subway / underground / tube / Metro地铁railway s
13、tation火车站commuter乘公共车辆上下班者coach长途客车ferry轮渡caravan大篷车tram有轨电车river cruise游艇游览helicopter直升飞机submarine潜艇4-Wheel-Drive四驱车van中巴shuttle bus班车airport limousine机场大巴berth铺位(火车上)pullman / sleeping-car卧铺车cab / taxi计程车express快车Central Station中心车站stop watch停车灯穿戴casual clothes休闲服sportswear运动服jacket夹克hat帽子bathing
14、suit / swimming costume泳衣watch手表sweater毛衣raincoat雨衣trousers/long pants裤子jeans牛仔裤shoes鞋子boots靴子(fancy) dress(高档的)连衣裙socks/stockings短(长)袜shirt衬衫skirt短裙coat外套suit西装tie领带necklace项链trunks泳裤scarf围巾pullover套衫jumper上衣underwear内衣pajamas睡衣sandals凉鞋slippers拖鞋sneakers运动鞋携带物品sunglasses太阳镜mosquito net蚊帐(micro)fil
15、m(缩微)胶片telescope / binoculars(双筒)望远镜First Aid kit急救箱torch / flashlight手电筒sunbed日光浴床sleeping bag睡袋backpack双肩背包tent帐篷compass指南针insect repellent驱虫剂sun cream/suntan lotion/sun block防晒霜camera照相机battery电池注意事项stinger带刺的东西sunburnt太阳晒伤的Activities活动picnic 野餐barbecue 烧烤karaoke卡拉OKchess象棋jigsaw puzzle七巧板rover漫游
16、者music(al) instrument乐器jazz爵士乐classical古典音乐disco迪斯科drama戏剧magic(ian)魔术(师)comedy喜剧 animated cartoons动画片tragedy悲剧 romance浪漫故事片science fiction科幻rock摇滚乐blues蓝调hip-hop街舞folk music民间音乐guitar吉他piano钢琴violin小提琴saxophone萨克斯管flute笛子electric keyboard电子琴mime哑剧art festival艺术节performance演出,表现main stage大舞台fringe s
17、tage边缘舞台audience观众solo独奏band乐队,阶段duet二重唱orchestra管弦乐队symphony交响乐concerto协奏曲sonata奏鸣曲pop music流行乐comedian喜剧演员acrobat杂技演员circus show马戏表演puppet木偶celebrity名人main attraction压轴戏work of art艺术品sketch素描sculpture雕塑pottery / porcelain / china / ceramics / crockery陶器drummer鼓手portrait人物肖像landscape风景画tragedy悲剧bal
18、let芭蕾舞mask面具spotlight聚光灯conductor指挥 Disease疾病疾病名称Yellow fever黄热病epidemic流行病chronic慢性的acute急性的toothache牙疼backache背疼headache头疼back pain(背疼)stomachache胃疼sore throat喉咙痛heart disease心脏病flu / influenza流感cold感冒fever发烧asthma哮喘pneumonia肺炎liver trouble肝炎arthritis 关节炎diabetes糖尿病diarrhea腹泻Cholera霍乱leprosy麻风病Sym
19、ptom / Syndrome症状allergy过敏cough咳嗽runny / stuffy nose流鼻涕(鼻塞)infection感染insomnia失眠vomit / throw up呕吐feel chilly感觉冷ulcer溃疡depression忧郁、沮丧stress紧张drowsiness困倦fatigue疲劳lump肿块indigestion消化不良sprain / twisted扭伤elbow肘部dislocation 脱臼flat Foot 扁平足fracture 骨折wry neck 颈部僵硬dizzy眩晕stiff neck脖子发僵obesity肥胖cramps抽筋br
20、uise瘀伤baldness秃顶pregnant怀孕Drug / Medication / Medicine药物check医生检查prescribe开药instructions注意事项dosage / intake剂量antibiotics抗生素side effect副作用painkiller镇痛剂安眠药(sleeping pills)pill药丸tablet药片capsule胶囊ointment药膏mixture合剂eye drops眼药水syrup糖浆pad药棉块X-ray X光vitamin维生素aspirin阿司匹林antibiotic抗生素penicillin青霉素cold cure
21、感冒药ambulance救护车solution解答pharmacy/ chemists / drug store药店Treatment / Therapy治疗,疗法acupuncture针灸vein静脉injection注射thermometer体温计needle针头ward病房bandage绷带operation手术case history病历metabolism新陈代谢ligament韧带heel足跟cell细胞bacteria细菌Healthcare健康保健疾病起因occupational factors职业的原因working irregular hours工作时间不规律sports
22、injury运动受伤ignorance of their body对身体的忽视life expectancy 预期寿命internal clock disorder生物钟紊乱unsocial hours社交时间depression抑郁family problems家庭问题high pressure家庭的压力unhealthy lifestyle不良生活习惯stress management压力管理hectic节奏快anxious焦虑depressed抑郁Clinic诊所dentist牙医Practice私人诊所General practitioner全科执业医师surgeon外科医生physi
23、cian内科医生vet / veterinary兽医oculist / eye doctor眼科医生check-up检查diagnosis诊断prescription / prescribe处方virus病毒consultation检查eyesight视力医院中常见用语:日间门诊 Clinic Area门诊部 Out-patient Department门诊检验 OPD Laboratory门诊注射室 Outpatient Injection诊室 Consulting Room 其他bury埋葬nightmare噩梦disabled残疾的 Academic 学术Orientation Meet
24、ing 新生报到会orientation talking / tour 情况介绍 expectation 期待opening ceremony开学典礼graduation ceremony 毕业典礼close ceremony / commencement闭幕式enrollment 注册registration注册check-in 签到application form 申请表 letter of recommendation 推荐信letter of acceptance录取通知书international student / oversea(s) student国际/海外学生Course 课
25、程term / semester / trimester学期curriculum 课程(表)approval 批准entry requirement 入学要求academic durations 学业年限tuition 学费charge / expense / fee / toll / fare费用course number 课程代码modular course 模块课程specialised / specialist course 专业课程selective / elective / optional courses 选修课required / compulsory courses必修课exemption 免修training course 培训课程preparatory course预科课程professional 专业的vocational 职业的dual major双专业major 专业,主修minor 辅修course arrangement 课程安排timetable时间表course schedule课程安排course outline 课程大纲course focus课程重点tea
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