最新 七年级英语下册选词填空易错点汇总及练习测试题wordWord文档下载推荐.docx

1、根据句意可知吃太多鸡蛋，所以感觉不舒服，eggs是可数名词复数，所以用too many，故填too many。 （4）句意：对于我的孩子来说没有足够的牛奶，你最好买一些。根据第二句可知最好买一些牛奶，所以牛奶不够，故填enough。 （5）句意：游泳池里没有太多游泳者。今天有点冷。根据第二句可知天冷，所以没有太多游泳者，swimmers是可数名词复数，所以用 many，没有太多用not many，故填not many。【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在句中的运用能力。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。2用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 true interest

2、 from dream dress give use career another know（1）I am always_in the beautiful fish. （2）I _to live in a small house but now I live in a better place. （3）She always_of beautiful clothes. She loves them very much. （4）She is well_all over the China. （5）Someone likes to_in strange clothes to entertain pe

3、ople. （6）If you really want something, you must work hard and never_up. （7）They greet one_with a kiss or a hug. （8）Your dream will come_if you work hard. （9）_that day on, she works very hard to make progress. （10）She finds her _studying the wild plants. 【答案】 （1）interested（2）used（3）dreams（4）known（5）d

4、ress（6）give（7）another（8）true（9）From（10）career 【解析】【分析】 true真实的，interest使有兴趣 ，from自从，dream梦想，dress穿， give给，use用，areer职业 another另一个，know知道我总是对这条漂亮的鱼感兴趣。根据空格前am和空格后in，可知用interest，be interested in.对.感兴趣。故答案为interested。我以前住在一个小房子里，但现在我住在一个更好的地方。根据 but now I live in a better place. 可知要用used to+动词原形，过去常常但是

5、现在已不。故答案为used。她总是梦见漂亮的衣服。她非常爱他们。根据 She loves them very much. 可知才会梦到，要用dream of。由频率副词always，可知要用一般现在时，主语she，谓语动词要用第三人称单数dreams。故答案为dreams。她在全中国都很有名。根据空格前is wellall over the China可知全国闻名，要用be well known。故答案为known。有人喜欢穿奇装异服来招待人们。根据 in strange clothes，可知要用动词dress穿着。like to do sth.故答案为dress。 （6）句意：如果你真的想要

6、什么，你必须努力工作，永不放弃。根据 never _ up. 可知要用give up。此处是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故答案为give。 （7）句意：他们用亲吻或拥抱互相问候。根据greet问候，及物动词。要接宾语。one another彼此（三者或三者以上），相互代词，只能作宾语。故答案为another。 （8）句意：如果你努力工作，你的梦想就会实现。come true实现，固定短语。 故答案为true。 （9）句意：从那天起，她努力工作，取得了进步。from. on从.起，固定短语。故答案为From。 （10）句意：她找到了研究野生植物的工作。根据her她的，其后要接名词；由 studyin

7、g the wild plants. 可知要找的是研究野生植物的职业，career，可数名词。此处用单数。故答案为career。 【点评】考查选词填空，注意注意根据句意和语法结构，确定词性和词形，并把所给的词进行适当的变形。3从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。lose ones way; with eyes open wide; do ones best; fight with; noise;play the piano; give a seat to; all over the world ; do wonderful tricks; bad（1）Do

8、nt do the eye exercises _. OK, I wont.（2）Now stop_, or our neighbors will be angry. （3）Whats the matter, Jack? The classroom is too _.（4）Your pet monkey is very clever. Thank you. If I am sad, he _ with me.（5）Students shouldnt _ others at school. Youre right.（6）The little boy fell from the bike and

9、was _ hurt. （7）Class Five win the first place in the basketball game. Its not surprising. Before the game, they _ to practice basketball after school.（8）What do you think of the song Liangliang?Its really beautiful and becomes popular _.（9）I hear that Simon _ when shopping last Sunday. Oh, bad luck.

10、（10）Sandy is very helpful. Yes. She often _ someone in need on the bus.【答案】 （1）with eyes open wide（2）playing the piano（3）noisy（4）will do wonderful tricks（5）fight with（6）badly（7）did their best（8）all over the world（9）lost his way（10）gives a seat to 【解析】【分析】 lose ones way 迷路; with eyes open wide 睁大眼睛;s

11、 best 尽某人最大努力; fight with 与打架; noise 噪音;play the piano 弹钢琴; give a seat to 给某人让座; all over the world 全世界; do wonderful tricks 表演绝妙的把戏; bad 坏的不要睁大你的眼睛做眼保健操。好的，我不会这样做了。根据常识可知，做眼保健操要闭着眼睛，而不能睁着眼睛。且根据句中有谓语do，所以用with，故填with your eyes open wide。现在停止弹钢琴，否则我们的邻居将会很生气。根据stop doing停止做；stop to do停下来去做另一件事。根据or

12、our neighbors will be angry“否则我们的邻居将会很生气”可知，要停止弹钢琴。故填playing the piano。杰克，怎么了？教室太吵了。根据空前is和too可知，用形容词。noisy吵闹的，故填noisy。你的宠物猴很聪明。谢谢！如果我不高兴，它将会为我表演绝妙的把戏。本句话中，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故填will do wonderful tricks。在学校里，学生不应该和其他人打架。对的。fight with大家，且根据空前情态动词shouldnt可知，空处用动词原形，故填fight with。这个小男孩从自行车上摔了下来，受

13、了严重的伤。空处修饰hurt，用副词，故填badly。五班赢得了篮球比赛的第一名。不惊奇。在比赛之前，放学后他们尽他们最大的努力练习篮球。do ones best尽某人最大努力，主语为they。且根据句意可知，表示过去尽他们最大的努力，故填did their best。你认为凉凉这首歌怎么样？它真的很美妙，而且流行全世界。all over the world全世界，故填all over the world。我听说上周西蒙去购物时迷路了。运气真坏。根据bad luck可知，表示听到不好的事情，lose ones way迷路，主语为Simon，用his，且根据last Sunday可知，用一般过去

14、时，故填lost his way。 （10）句意桑迪是非常有帮助的。是的，在公交车上，她经常将座位给有需要的人。give a seat to，将座位给某人。根据often可知，用一般现在时，主语为she，故填gives a seat to。 【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中的运用需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。4选词填空have, but, waitress, with, what, write, actress, weekendsJodie doesnt like her job. She is a _. She_to work in the

15、evening. She has to work on_. She is always busy. She doesnt want to work in a restaurant. Its boring. She wants to be an _. She likes to sing and dance. She likes to work _other young people. She wants to be in the pop play. She wants to be known by many people. _now she can only work in the restau

16、rant. She is very unhappy every day._can she do? Can you help her?_a letter to her soon. 【答案】waitress；has to；weekends；actress；with；But；What；Write 【解析】【分析】文章大意：Jodie是一名服务员。但是她不喜欢她的工作，她的梦想是演员，因此她每天不高兴。（1）句意：她是一名服务员。根据文中原句She doesnt want to work in a restaurant. 她不想在饭馆工作。可知她是一个服务员，waitress，故答案为waitress

17、。（2）句意：她不得不晚上工作。根据后句可知这句是不得不：have to，主语是单数，故答案为has。（3）句意：她不得不在周末工作。根据后句She is always busy. She doesnt want to work in a restaurant.她不想在饭馆工作。可知在饭馆工作周末不得不上班，周末：on weekends, 故答案为weekends。（4）句意：她想当一名演员。根据文中原句She wants to be in the pop play. 她想要演流行剧。可知她想当演员，actress，故答案为actress。（5）句意：她想和其他年轻人一起工作。work wit

18、h sb. 和某人一起工作，故答案为with。（6）句意：但是现在她只能在饭馆工作。前段讲的是梦想。这句是现实，明显的是两句是转折关系。but: 但是，放在句首首字母大写，故答案为But。（7）句意：她现在每天不开心。她能做什么？do是及物动词，常和what搭配，故答案为What。（8）句意：很快给她写封信吧。write to sb. 给某人写信。根据句意可知是祈使句，放在句首首字母大写，故答案为Write。【点评】此题考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，能根据上下文、逻辑推理、固定短语和句式等判断出所缺单词, 注意根据语境的需要词形的变化。5用方框中所给的短语完成句子visit, all kinds

19、 of , do some shopping, askto, helpwith, share. with, something wrong, social worker（1）I am going to _my new friends. （2）These boys would like to be _ when they grow up. （3）Is there _ with our car?（4）My mother often _ me _ help her clean the sitting room. （5）Can you find anyone to _ you _ your homew

20、ork?（6）Would you like to _your learning skills _ us?（7）If you have _ problems in your study, you can ask me for help. （8）We would like to _ at weekend together. 【答案】（1）visit（2）social workers（3）anything wrong（4）asks；to（5）help；with（6）share；（7）all kinds of（8）do some shopping 【解析】【分析】我打算去看我的新朋友。be going

21、 to 后接动词原形。故为visit 。这些孩子长大后想当社会工作者。主语是复数形式，所以社会工作者为social workers。我们的车有毛病吗？为疑问句，所以something wrong此处为anything wrong。（4）句意为：妈妈经常要求我帮她清理起居室。主语为第三人称单数，故答案为：asksto。你能找到人来帮你做家庭作业吗？help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事。你愿意和我们分享你的学习技巧吗？would like to do sth.愿意/想要做.。share sth.with sb.和某人分享某物。如果你在学习中遇到各种问题，你可以找我帮忙。all ki

22、nds of各种各样的。我们想在周末一起购物。would like to do sth.想要/愿意做。购物要用do some shopping。6选词填空 move, personal, rude, friend, careful Body language is different in different countries. People in North America like _ space, so dont stand too close to them when you talk. But in South America, people like to hold your a

23、rm when youre talking, so its sometimes hard _ away! When you talk to your _ from Britain, dont touch them, or they will not be happy. And please be _ when you are in Greece: never wave to say goodbye, because its very _ to do so.【答案】 personal；to move；friends；careful；rude 【解析】【分析】短文大意：肢体语言，不同的国家不一样，

24、北美的人需要更多私人空间，而南美的人比较亲和，希腊的人说再见的时候不要摇手。 move移动， personal个人的， rude粗鲁的， friend朋友， careful仔细地北美的人们喜欢个人空间，因此当你谈话的时候不要站的离他们太近。结合句子提到 so dont stand too close to them when you talk 可知，北美的人需要个人 空间，空缺填入personal。但是在南美，当你谈话的时候人们喜欢握着你的手，因此它有时候很难移开。句型it is sometimes hard to do sth，很难做某事，可知空缺填入动词不定式，结合上文提到 But in

25、South America, people like to hold your arm when youre talking 可知，很难离开，故答案为to move。当你和来自英国的朋友交谈的时候，不要触摸他们，否则他们会不高兴。根据句子提到talk to，可知应该是和朋友交谈，故答案为friends。并且当你在希腊时，请小心，不要摇手说再见，因为它很粗鲁这样做。根据句子提到 never wave to say goodbye 可知，空缺的意义为小心，填入careful。根据句子提到never wave to say goodbye可知，摇手说再见很粗鲁，空缺填入rude。【点评】考查选词填空

26、，做此类题首先熟悉单词的意义，熟悉短文大意，联系上下文，确定空缺单词，结合语法知识，给出单词的正确形式，即可。7选词填空 stay, near, return, visit, flower, know, I, thing, and, pictureBill, Frank and I are good friends. We like doing different _ on holiday. Last summer, Bill went to Paris. He said he liked Paris. He wanted _ more about it. There he _ some famous museums and other interesting places. Frank went to China. He went to the Great Wall _ the Tiananmen Square. He took many photos during his trip. He showed（展示） them to us when he _ home. They were really nice. He said he would keep these _ forever（永远）. I di