高考英语一轮复习同步练习附解析 Module 3 Unit 7The Sea 北师大版必修3Word文件下载.docx

1、take up1.I am tired every day because my homework almost_all my time.2.I am_her by marriage.3._the door opened and in came our life coach.4.Whatever difficulties we meet，we should_working.5._！ There is a car ing!6.Some people blamed Harry when he_，but Joe stood by him.7.The young man left his office

2、 job to try to _on his fathers farm.8.It took us quite a long time_the boring questionnaire.1.takes up2.related to3.All at once4.carry on5.Watch out 6.got into trouble7.make a living8.to fill out.翻译句子1.几个小时后我说服他买了这辆自行车。（persuade）_2.不长时间后他娶了那个女孩。（before）3.在巴黎，他染上吸烟的坏毛病。（pick up）4.除了名单上的名字外，还有六个申请人。（a

3、ddition）1.After a few hours，I persuaded him to buy this bike.2.It was not long before he married the girl.3.In Paris，he picked up the bad habit of smoking.4.In addition to the names on the list，there are six other applicants.单项填空1.The traffic is heavy now，so Mike _e late.Lets wait ten more minutes.A

4、.can B.need C.may D.shall解析：考查情态动词的用法。语意：现在交通繁忙，所以Mike可能会迟到。那让我们再等10分钟吧。此处may表示 “（有可能但不肯定）也许，可能”；can表示 “能够”；need表示 “需要”；shall用于第二、三人称的陈述句中，表示 “警告、命令、威胁” 等语气。据此选C项。C2.The differences between American and British English are _ in the spoken form than in the written form.A.great B.greater C.greatest D.

5、the greatest考查形容词比较级。美式英语与英式英语在口语上的差别远大于在书面上的差别。根据语意和than可以判断，这里选B项。B3.Mr Black has _ playing golf at the weekends since he retired.A.got rid of B.catered to C.taken to D.corresponded to考查短语动词。自从退休后，Black先生养成了周末打高尔夫的习惯。take to意为 “养成某种习惯”。4.Do you know the 3G mobile phone will e into the market soon?

6、Really？It is said to be superior_any other model.I cant wait to buy_.A.to；one B.than；one C.to；it D.than；it考查短语和代词。be superior to表示 “比好”；第二空代指一个3G mobile phone，所以A项正确。A5._ that you didnt care about this matter at all，I should not have wasted my time explaining it to you.A.Should I realize B.Had I rea

7、lized C.If I realized D.Did I realize考查虚拟语气。根据主句谓语should not have wasted可知是对过去事实相反的假设，前面的条件句应为 “If I had realized.” ，省略了if，所以选B。6.The vase cost me almost 150 yuan.Well，it was crazy of you to spend so much money _ you could buy a much cheaper one.A.while B.if C.when D.because考查连词。when表示 “既然”，符合语境。又如：

8、Its silly of you to take a taxi there when you could walk there.7.Nowadays when people talk about magicians，the first one that es into their mind is Liu Qian.Absolutely！Im sure_else can match him.A.nobody B.someone C.anyone D.nothing考查代词。根据语境，没有人能赶上他，nobody else表示 “别无他人”，故选A项。8.Look！A group of stude

9、nts are playing the violin there，_their teacher as the conductor.A.in front of them stand B.in front of them standsC.in front of whom standing D.in front of whom stands考查定语从句。根据句子结构分析，空格后是定语从句，先行词是students，该定语从句是个倒装句，地点状语后面如有表示位置的动词（如lie，live，sit，stand）或转移的动词（如e，go，rise），用作主语的名词可以放在动词之后形成倒装。从句的主语是th

10、eir teacher，所以谓语用单数。D9.It is in that primary school_Mary once studied for six years_she will build a library，_ delights all the students and teachers in the school.A.where；when；that B.that；that；thatC.that；which D.where；which考查强调句和定语从句。根据句子结构分析， “_Mary once studied for six years” 是定语从句，修饰先行词that prim

11、ary school，引导词作地点状语，所以用where；第二空和前面的部分构成强调句 “It is in that primary school that she will build a library” ；“_ delights all the students and teachers in the school” 也是定语从句，先行词是前面整个主句，故引导词用which。10.The news about the terrible flood there greatly discouraged_there for sightseeing.A.us from going B.us to

12、 go C.us going D.we to go考查固定结构。discourage sb.from doing sth.是固定表达，表示 “阻止某人做某事”。.完形填空Each year this organization of men came to the childrens Home Society.The men would take us in groups of five to_1_Jackson Vide，Florida，to do some shopping.I_2_going with this gentleman in a row.He would take us to_

13、3_ area，and then he would ask us if we wanted to go to the_4_.We agreed.I remember watching him as he_5_his wallet to pay for our_6_.He looked at me and just_7_with his big smile.During the movie he bought us popcorn and candy.I remember thinking how_8_it was that someone would_9_their own money on

14、someone like us.We all laughed at the _10_movie and had a good time.The man also laughed really _11_and then patted me on the head.I looked at him，and he just _12_ smiling with his great big wonderful smile. That trip to the movie was the first time in my life that I ever felt as if someone really _

15、13_about me.It was a wonderful _14_I have never forgotten，even to this day，_15_later.I dont know if the man felt sorry for me，but I do know this：If I ever _16_the big lottery（彩票），that man will find out that he carried a milliondollar smile.This is_17_I believe it is so important that organizations c

16、ontinue to _18_out and help the children who are less_19_.In my particular case，it was this mans personal act of _20_ that will be remembered forever.Just one little simple act of kindness.I thank you，kind sir，for a memory which I now share with my children and grandchildren fifty years later.1.A.ce

17、nter B.downtown C.middle D.downstairs由do some shopping可知。2.A.remind B.record C.dislike D.remember由本段中的第三句和最后一句中的“I remember”可知三个“I remember”相呼应。3.A.reading B.walking C.shopping D.swimming由第一段最后一句do some shopping 可知。4.A.school B.store C.park D.cinema由该段中During the movie可知。5.A.pulled out B.found out C

18、.exchanged for D.put away6.A.foods B.drinks C.tickets D.snacks他带我们去看电影，我记得他掏钱包给我们买电影票。7.A.laughed B.smiled C.spoke D.whispered由该句中with his big smile可推出。8.A.terrible Bmon C.boring D.wonderful9.A.spend B.return C.save D.hide我记得当时的我这样认为：有人给我们花钱真是太好了。10.A.serious B.frightening C.funny D.modern由We laughe

19、d可知。11.A.slightly B.hard C.less D.untruly上文中提到我们看电影时很开心，那位绅士笑得也很开心（hard）。12.A.stopped B.prevented C.protected D.kept第二段提到当我看着他时，他对我微笑。这时我再次看他时，他继续保持（kept）微笑。13.A.talked B.cared C.worried D.doubted那次去看电影使我生平第一次感觉到有人在真正关心（care about）我。14.A.movement B.expression C.feeling D.sense我一直到今天也没忘记被人关心的感觉。15.A.

20、months B.decades C.days D.weeks由文章最后一句可知事情发生在五十年前，故选decades。16.A.win B.buy C.sell D.losewin the lottery中彩票。17.A.why B.because C.how D.when18.A.bring B.take C.reach D.carry19.A.wealthy B.healthy C.important D.fortunate作者根据自己的经历总结这就是他为什么认为组织机构继续伸出援助之手帮助不幸儿童是非常重要的。20.A.satisfaction B.instruction C.kind

21、ness D.politeness由下文的just one little simple act of kindness可知。阅卷现场（教师用书独具） 第五节阅读理解题常见问题与解决方法高考阅读理解要求考生在3035分钟的时间内完成3到5篇不同题材、体裁的短文的理解，是整个高考试题中难度最大、区分度最高的题型。它不仅考查考生对语篇的整体把握能力，而且考查考生快速捕捉信息、准确理解特定细节以及复杂句子的能力。考生不仅要正确理解文章的表层意思，还要能通过表层意思去合理推断、挖掘文章的隐含意义和延伸意义。它是对考生知识和心理素质的综合检验。可以说，阅读理解得分率的高低在很大程度上决定着英语考试的成败。

22、阅读理解的常见题型为：主旨大意题；分析推理题；细节理解题；猜测词义题。其中以细节判断试题为主，并加大深层次理解试题和篇章结构试题的考查力度。一、近几年阅读理解的题型特点（一）词汇量不断攀升近几年高考阅读理解部分的阅读量一直保持增长的趋势，阅读量的增加意味着对阅读速度的要求在提高，因此我们要提醒和培养考生提高阅读速度。（二）更加注重综合理解能力的考查阅读理解能力测试的主要设题方式有：理解所读材料的主旨和大意；理解文中用以说明主旨和大意的事实和细节；根据上下文推断词、短语或句子的含义；根据文章的叙述，作出简单的推理判断；理解文章的基本篇章结构；理解作者的意图、观点和态度。阅读理解题型主要分为三类题

23、型：问题一是主旨类；问题二是推理判断类；问题三是词义猜测和细节理解类。下面我就这三类题型一一讲解一下高考阅卷中发现的常见问题和解决方法。问题一：主旨类常见问题问题二：推理判断类常见问题问题三：词义猜测和细节理解类常见问题问题描述与分析高考题对此类题型的考查综合性强，难度大，文章的题材丰富，需要学生综合多方信息，但是很多考生无法找到主题句，常被枝节表达所迷惑，所以对文章的主旨分析就会出现偏差导致失分。典例精析：【例1】 （xx北京卷E篇）Camping wild is a wonderful way to experience the natural world and，at its best，

24、it makes little environmental influence. But with increasing numbers of people wanting to escape into the wilderness，it is being more and more important to camp unobtrusively（不引人注目地） and leave no mark.Wild camping is not permitted in many places，particularly in crowded lowland Britain. Wherever you

25、are，find out about organizations responsible for managing wild spaces，and contact them to find out their policy on camping and shelter building. For example，it is fine to camp wild in remote parts of Scotland，but in England you must ask the landowners permission，except in national parks.Camping is a

26、bout having relaxation，sleepingoutdoors，experiencing bad weather，and making do without modern conveniences. A busy，fullyequipped campsite（野营地） seems to go against this，so seek out smaller，more remote places with easy access to open spaces and perhaps beaches. Better still，find a campsite with no road access: walking in makes a real adventure.Finding the right spot to camp is the first step to guaranteeing a good nights sleep. Choose a campsite with privacy and minimum influence on others and the environment. Try to use an area where people have obviously camped b