1、settle down 定居tear down 拆毁,拆除break down出故障,身体垮掉,分解turn down调小,拒绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下,镇压bring down使降低,使倒下come down降落,下垂6.动词+at come at 向逼近tear at撕扯look at看,注视stare at凝视glance at匆匆一瞥glare at怒视knock at敲(门、窗等)smile at冲某人笑aim at向瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人大叫work at干活动,研究laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向打击
2、shoot at向射击call at拜访某地7.动词+fromdiffer from与不同suffer from受苦hear from收到来信die from死于keep/stop/prevent from阻止learn from向学习date from追溯到result from由于separate from把分离开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of抱怨dream of梦到speak of 提起die of死于hear of听说become of发生情况,怎么样9.动词+offstart off出发se
3、t off出发leave off中断show off炫耀see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,防止knock off把撞落pay off还清get off出发,使入睡turn/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱落,分开fall off跌落,掉下go off离开,停止,变坏break off打断,中断carry off 带走give off散发出10.动词+on depend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on继续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走
4、feed on以为生take on 雇用,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on继续进行spend on在花钱call on拜访某人live on以为生bring on使发展,导致,引起try on试穿pass on转交,递给turn/switch on打开11.动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out 执行,贯彻,实现hold out坚持,给予希望figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out救助set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使疲乏m
5、ake out 理解,看清cross out画掉,删掉find out查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out出版,出现,声称leave out省略,不含work out算出,想出办法give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,提防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out 熄灭12.动词+in give in让步,认输bring in引进,赚得,生产result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写c
6、ut in插嘴look in短暂探访hand in上交drop in顺便访问succeed in在获得成功take in收留,包括break in闯入,插话call in召集,来访persist in顽强地坚持13.动词+intolook into研究,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把分成translate into把译成14.动词+overturn over翻倒,细想go over审阅,检查,研究get over克服take over接管,接替fall over跌倒,摔倒think over仔细考
7、虑look over翻阅,检查run over压死,反复解释watch over监督,照看roll over翻滚,转存,延缓付款15.动词+to belong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to求助于,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与相比,把比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend t
8、o处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 建造,安装,住宿,张贴do up整理,包装,打扮,修缮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄,搁置,卧床不起cut up切碎,打伤,使悲伤end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,收拾,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up发射open up开创,开辟break up打碎,分开,结束,解散give up放弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up拾起
9、,学会,用车来接,收听到turn up开大,找到,出现take up开始从事,占据,接受eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up化妆,组成,编造join up联结起来,参军come up走近,长出,出现throw up呕吐,抛起look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配,分担17.动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,用完see through识破pull through渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,浏览,快速查看pu
10、t through接通电话,完成check through核对18.动词+withdeal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受,和某人会晤agree with同意,与一致combine with与相联合do with需要talk with同交流compare with与相比equip with以装备cover with用覆盖end with以结束provide with 以供给begin with以开始supply with以供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词及三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep out of使不进入,挡住keep away from 避开,别
11、靠近look down on 轻视put up with忍受keep up with 赶上make up for弥补get on/along with和相处get close to接近get out of逃避,避免set fire to放火烧take notice of注意do well in在干得好take a photo of拍照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come up with 想出,提出take pride in为而自豪take an interest in对感兴趣make a fool of愚弄take
12、 charge of负责make friends with同交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from摆脱,逃离do away with废除look up to仰慕,尊敬catch up with 赶上run out of用完go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the h
13、abit of染上的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on提防take care of照看help oneself to随便吃、用make room for给让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in 起作用,扮演的角色lose sight of看不见介词短语by accident 偶然 on account of 因为,由于 in addition 另外 in addition to 除之外 in the air 在流行中,在传播中 on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说 on the basis o
14、f 根据,在的基础上 at best 充其量,至多 for the better 好转,向好的方向发展 on board 在船 ( 车、飞机 ) 上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公,出差 in any case 无论如何,不管怎样 in case of 假使,万一 in case以防 (万一) ,免得 in no case 决不 by chance 偶然,碰巧 in charge (of) 负责,主管 around /round the clock 昼夜不停地 in common 共用,共有,共同 in conclusion 最后,总之 on condit
15、ion that 在条件下 in confidence 秘密地 in connection with 关于 in consequence(of) 由于的缘故 on the contrary 恰恰相反,正相反 in contrast with/to 与成对照 out of control 失去控制 under control 被控制住 at all costs 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以为代价 in the course of 在过程中,在期间 of course 当然,自然,毫无疑问 in danger 在危险中,垂危 out of danger 脱离危险 out of d
16、ate 过期的、过时的up to date 最新的 in debt 欠债 in detail 详细地 in difficulties 处境困难 in the distance 在远处 off duty 下班 on duty 值班,上班 on earth 究竟,到底 at all events 无论如何 in any event 无论如何 in effect 有效;实际上 in the event of 万一,倘若 for example 例如 with the exception of 除之外 in the face of 面对,不顾,即使 in fact 其实,实际上 on fire 着火o
17、n foot 步行 in force 有效;实施中 in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持 in front of 在面前in (the) future 今后,将来 on guard 警惕,防范 in general 通常,大体上 in half 成两半 at hand 在手边,在附近 from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全 by hand 用手 hand down to 往下传,传给 (后代) hand in hand 手拉手,携手 in hand 在掌握中,在控制中 on hand 现有 on (the) one hand. 一方面on the other hand. 另
18、一方面 at heart 在内心;实质上 by heart 牢记,凭记忆 at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如 in honor of 以纪念,向 表示敬意 on ones honor 以某人的名誉担保 in a hurry 匆忙地,立即 for instance 例如,举例说 at intervals 不时,时时 at last 最终,终于 at least 至少,最低限度 in the least 一点,丝毫 at length 终于,最后;详细地 in(the)light of 考虑到,鉴于 in line 成一直线,排成一行 in line with 与 一致,按照 at a lo
19、ss 困惑,不知所措 as a matter of fact 其实,事实上 by all means 当然行,没问题 by means of 借助于,用 by no means 决不,一点也不 in memory of 纪念 at the mercy of 在支配下 by mistake 错误地 at the moment 现在,此刻 for a moment 片刻,一会儿 for the moment 目前,暂时 in a moment 立刻,马上 in nature 本质上on occasion 有时,不时 in order 秩序井然,整齐 in order to 以便,为了 in ord
20、er that 以便 out of order 发生故障,失调 on ones own 独自地,独立地 in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地 in the past 在过去,以往 in person 亲自 in place 在适当的位置 in place of 代替 in the first place 起初,首先 in the last place 最后 out of place 不相称的,不适当的 on the point 即将 的时候 to the point 中肯的,切题的in practice 在实际中,实际上 out of practice 久不练习,荒废,生疏 at
21、present 目前,现在 for the present 目前,暂时 in proportion to (与) 成比例的 in public 公开地,当众 for (the) purpose of 为了 on purpose 故意,有意 with the purpose of 为了 in question 考虑中的,成问题的at random 随意地,任意地 at any rate 无论如何,不管怎样 by reason of 由于 as regards 关于,至于 with/in regard to 对于,就而论 in/with relation to 关于,与相比 with respec
22、t to 关于,谈到as a result 结果,因此 as a result of 由于的结果 in return 作为报答,作为回报 on the road 在旅途中,到处奔走 as a rule通常,照例 in the long run 最终,从长远来看 for the sake of 为了的利益on sale 出售;折价销售 on a large scale 大规模地 on a small scale 小规模地 in secret 秘密地,私下地 in a sense 从某种意义上说 in good shape 处于良好状态 on the side 作为兼职,暗地里at first s
23、ight 乍一看,初看起来 in sight 被看到,在望 out of sight 看不见,在视野之外 in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然 on the spot 当场,在现场 in step 同步,合拍 out of step 步调不一致,不协调 in stock 现有,备有 in sum 总而言之 in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭 in terms of 依据,按照for one thing 首先,一则 on the second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念 at a time 每次,依次 at all times 总是,随时,永远 at one time曾经有一
24、个时期,一度 at the same time 同时,一起 同时,然而 at times 有时 for the time being 目前,暂时 from time to time 有时,不时 in no time 立即,马上 in time 及时,适时地 on time 准时 on top of 在 之上 out of touch 失去联系 in truth 事实上,实际上,的确 on try 试穿 by turns 轮流,交替地 in turn 依次,轮流 in vain 徒劳,无效 a variety of 种种,各种 by virtue of 由于,凭借 by the way 顺便提一
25、下,在途中 by way of 经由,通过 方式 in a way 在某点,在某种程度上 in no way 决不 in the way of 关于,就而言 in ones/the way 妨碍,挡道,在路上 after a while 过了一会,不久 for a while 暂时,一时 on the whole 总的来说 in a word 总而言之 in other words 换句话说,也就是说 at work 在工作,忙于 out of work 失业 in the world 到底,究竟形容词短语be aware of意识到be conscious of 意识到be anxiousa
26、bout对感到焦急 be eager for渴望得到be thirsty for渴望得到be dying forbe curious about 对很好奇be crazy about着迷于be fond of喜欢 be keen on喜欢,渴望be tired of讨厌,对厌倦be sick of讨厌,厌恶be fed up with讨厌be particular about对很挑剔becautious about对很谨慎be sensitive to/about对很敏感be allergic tobe proud of对很骄傲be ashamed of对感到耻辱 be patient with对有耐心be strict with sb. in sth.对某人在某方面很严格be hard on对很苛刻be kind/ friendly/ polite/considerate to对善良友好体贴be angry with sb. at sth.对很生气be grateful/
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