高中英语牛津译林版选修六配套文档Unit 2 Period One Word版含答案Word文档格式.docx

1、忍受；变糟3viewern电视观众；观看者viewn景色；视野；看法4junioradj.青少年的；地位（或职位、级别）低下的5specialistn专科医师；专家specialadj.专门的；特别的6severeadj.严重的；严厉的，严格的；艰巨的7appreciationn感激，感谢；欣赏；理解；（艺术方面的）鉴定，评估appreciatevt.感激；欣赏8sorrown悲伤，悲痛9accomplishvt.完成，实现10thankful adj.感激的，感谢的11adapt vi.&vt.（使）适应；改编12advocatevt.拥护；支持；提倡13admirableadj.令人钦佩的

2、，令人羡慕的，值得赞美的admirevt.钦佩；仰慕14unbearableadj.无法忍受的bearableadj.可忍受的bearvt.承受；承担15temporaryadj.暂时的；短暂的16depthn深度；深厚；最深处deepadj.深的deeplyadv.深深地.重点短语1be surrounded by被所包围2meet/reach a goal 实现目标3expect sb.to do sth.指望/期待/预期某人做某事4apart from远离，和不在一起；除了5. cheer sb.up使高兴/振奋起来6in good spirits 心情好7be proud of以为荣8

3、adapt to适应9be inspired by受到的激励10go after追求；谋求.重点句式1in case引导状语从句Well, in case some of our viewers dont know her story，can you tell us a little bit about Sang Lan and who she is?嗯，或许有些观众还不知道桑兰的故事，您能给我们简单介绍一下桑兰吗？2by the time引导时间状语从句By the time she competed in the gymnastics tournament at the New York

4、Goodwill Games，she had been a junior gymnast for eleven years.到参加“纽约友好运动会”的体操锦标赛时，桑兰已经是一名有着十一年经验的体操小将了。3even though引导让步状语从句Even though her training meant that she had to live apart from her parents，she was happy to devote herself to gymnastics.尽管参加训练意味着她不能和父母住在一起，她还是乐意奉献于体操事业。4could have doneIn 1998

5、，a small accident during one of her practice vaults at the Goodwill Games could have cost her her future happiness.1998年在“友好运动会”上进行跳马练习时发生的一个小事故，原本可能会使她未来的幸福化为泡影。.课文判断正（T）误（F）1Dr Brain studies happiness.（T）2Sang Lan became a gymnast when she was eleven years old.（F）3Before her accident，Sang Lans bes

6、t event was the vault.（T）4Sang Lan broke her legs and will never walk again.（F）.课文阅读理解1What is Dr.Brain?AHe is a medical doctor. BHe is a gymnast.CHe is a psychologist. DHe is a journalist.答案C2While Sang Lan was injured and in hospital，the world was amazed by .Aher serious injuryBher little ageCthe

7、way she remained cheerfulDthe way she got injured3In 1998 at the Goodwill Games，Sang Lan was practising vaults when she fell and broke her .Ahands BlegsCneck Dback4Who visited her when Sang Lan was in hospital?ALeonardo DiCaprio.BHer teammates.CSome other famous people.DAll of the above.答案D5How has

8、Sang Lan adapted to her new life?AVery well. BVery badly.CNot so well. DJust so so.答案A.课文阅读填空重点词汇1To some，happiness is being surrounded by family and friends.对一些人来说，幸福就是有家人和朋友陪伴在自己身边。归纳拓展（1）surround vt.包围；围绕surround.with.使包围be surrounded by/with.被包围（2）surrounding adj.周围的（仅用于名词前）（3）surroundings n（pl.

9、）环境；语境助记（1）They live in a small house, surrounded by all kinds of trees.他们住在一座小房子里，周围环绕着各种树木。（2）These children were brought up in happy surroundings.这些孩子在幸福的氛围中长大。题组训练（1）确保自己身边环绕的是有积极思维的人。（2015福建）Make sure the people you surround yourself with are supportive.（2）When Mr.Brown got off the train，he fou

10、nd himselfby his students.Asurround Bto surroundCsurrounding Dsurrounded解析考查find宾语宾语补足语。Mr.Brown和surround之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。2To those who have been injured or struggle with a physical disability，happiness can simply mean a day without suffering, or just being alive.对于那些受伤或者身患残疾的人来说，幸福或许仅仅意味着过一天没有

11、痛苦的生活，或者仅仅是活着而已。（1）suffering n痛苦，疼痛；（2）suffer v遭受，经受；患病suffer pain/loss/defeat/punishment/hardship 遭受痛苦/损失/失败/惩罚/艰难suffer from 受折磨，受之苦；患疾病（1）The heavy rain made his business suffer a great loss.大雨使他的生意遭受巨大的损失。（2）My grandmother is over 90 years old, suffering from loss of memory.我的外婆90多岁了，患有记忆力衰退症。（1

12、）With more forests being destroyed，humans have to suffer a lot from（承受很多痛苦） what they have done.（2）The country hastoo many wars since 2010，making his peoplea lot.Agot through；payBlooked through；faceCgone through；sufferDpassed through；destroy解析句意为：这个国家自从2010年以来经历了许多战争，使得人民遭受了许多痛苦。go through经历；suffer受

13、罪，遭罪。3By the time she competed in the gymnastics tournament at the New York Goodwill Games，she had been a junior gymnast for eleven years.（1）junior adj.青少年的；地位（或职位、级别）低下的；n.职位较低者be junior to比年少；比地位低比某人小岁（2）senior adj.高级的；年长的；地位较高的；n.上司，较年长者be senior to比年长；比地位高（1）He is junior to me by 2 years.他比我小两岁。

14、（2）Tom is two years my daughters junior.Tom比我女儿小两岁。（1）句型转换His girlfriend is his junior by four years.His girlfriend is juniorto him by four years.His girlfriend is four years hisjunior.His girlfriend is four years juniorto him.（2）He isme in position in the company，but he is always so modest.Ajunior

15、than Bsenior thanCjunior to Dsenior to在公司里，他虽然职位比我高，但是总是那么谦虚。be senior to sb.地位比某人高，符合题意。4Even though her training meant that she had to live apart from her parents，she was happy to devote herself to gymnastics.尽管参加训练意味着她不能和父母住在一起，她还是乐意奉献于体操事业。apart from意为“远离，和不在一起；除了”，后跟名词或动名词。作“除之外”讲时，既可以与but，exce

16、pt，except for互换，也可与besides，in addition to等互换使用。（1）The robber seems to be hiding himself in a mountain village apart from the city.抢劫犯似乎躲在一个远离城市的村庄里。（2）Apart from school work，I spend my spare time in singing and dancing.除了学校功课之外，空闲时我喜欢唱歌和跳舞。（1）看到他们吵得那么厉害，我只好把她从他身边拉开。Seeing them quarrelling so bitterl

17、y，I had to pull her apart from him.（2）除了吓了一跳以外，他没受伤。Apart from/Except for a fright，he was uninjured.（3）Our goal is to make higher education available to anyone who is capabletheir family background and financial situation. （2017东海石榴高中高二检测）Aapart from Bregardless ofCbut for Dthanks to答案B 我们的目标是使有能力的人

18、获得更好的教育，不管他们的家庭背景和经济状况如何。apart from除了；regardless of 无论，不管；but for要不是因为；thanks to 多亏了。由句意可知选B项。5.all said she was in good spirits.大家都说她精神状态很好。in good spirits心情好，精神状态饱满in high spirits情绪高in low/poor spirits情绪低落raise sb.s spirits振作某人的精神，鼓舞某人的情绪（1）The army was in good spirits despite the uncomfortable co

19、nditions.尽管处于不适的情况，军队依然士气高涨。（2）The bad weather did nothing to raise her spirits.坏天气无益于她振作精神。（1）Though tired，he is always in good spirits（心情好）（2）He is kept in low/poor spirits（情绪低落） because of the failure.6Sang Lan knew that for many people the secret to happiness is to have appreciation for the good

20、 things in life，and to focus on goals.桑兰知道对于很多人来说幸福就是感激生命中的美好事物并且专注于目标。（1）appreciation n欣赏；感激，感谢；（2）appreciate vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到appreciate （ones） doing.感激（某人）做I would appreciate it if.假如我将不胜感激。（1）To show our appreciation for all your hard work，wed like to give you a present.为了对你辛勤的工作表示感谢，我们要给你一个礼物。（2）I w

21、ould appreciate it if you would turn the music down.如果你把音乐关小一些，我将不胜感激。（1）用所给动词的适当形式填空I dont appreciate being treated（treat） like a secondclass citizen.He expressed his appreciation（appreciate） for what she had done.（2）As I am not feeling well，I really appreciateto take my place.Ahim offer Bfor him t

22、o offerChis offering Dhim to offer解析appreciate （ones） doing sth.感激（某人）做某事。句意为：因为我感觉不舒服，我真的很感谢他代替我。7And how has Sang Lan adapted to her new life?那么桑兰是怎样适应新生活的呢？（1）adapt v（使）适应；adapt （oneself） to.使（自己）适应adapt.for.使适用于；把改编成（2）adaptation n改编；改编成的作品；适应；适应性（1）Can you adapt to this new job?你能适应这项新的工作吗？（2）I

23、ts hard to adapt this novel for children.要将这部小说改编为适合小孩阅读很困难。（3）He made a quick adaptation to the new environment.他很快适应了新的环境。（1）你怎能想象我适应学校生活有多么困难？How can you imagine the difficulty I had adapting to the school life?（2）你可以把这部小说改编成一部电影。You can adapt the novel for a film.（3）Finally Iher idea.That is to say，I shouldmyself to the new life here at first.Aadopted；adapt Badapted；adoptCadopted；adopt Dadapted；adapt解析adapt适应；adopt采纳，采用。第一个空表示“采纳建议”；第二个空表示“使自己适应新的生活”。故选A。8However，her primary goal is to advocate better treatment for disabled people.但是，她最根本的目标就是提倡为残疾人提供更好的治疗。