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苏教版五下英语5B知识点Word格式文档下载.docx

1、17.be bad for us 对咱们有害 18.take off the shoes 脱下鞋子19.go to the party 参加舞会 20.three fairies 三个仙女21.try it on试穿它 22.have to go不得不走23.before twelve oclock 在12点此前 24.at the parties在那些约会上25.beautiful clothes 美丽衣服 26.a lot of mushrooms许多蘑菇27.under the tree 在树下 28.try on the shoe试穿鞋子29.eat them 吃了它 30.find

2、the girl 找到女孩31.why cant you你为什么不能 32.leavebehind丢下33.hurry up 赶紧 34.find some drinks 找到某些饮料35.some question words某些疑问词 36.fit me 适合我37.draw a picture for me 为我画一幅画 38.have a drink喝一份饮料39.look so nice 看起来那么美丽 40.be at school 在校学习41.read a story about读一种关于故事42. pick a big and red mushroom采一种又大又红蘑菇三、句

3、子:1.Come and help me.过来帮我。2.Why are you so sad,dear?亲爱,为什么你这样伤心?3.Because I dont have any nice clothes or shoes.由于我没有任何美丽衣服和鞋子。4.Hurry up!快点!5.We can eat them.咱们可以吃它们了。6.What a pity!真可惜!7.Why cant you go to the party?你为什么不能去参加舞会?8.My foot hurts!我脚受伤了!9.I like reading stories about the Monkey King an

4、d Nezha. 我喜欢读猴王和哪吒故事。10.Because these mushrooms are bad for us.由于这些蘑菇对咱们有害。11.Cinderella has a good time at the party. 灰姑娘在舞会上度过了美好时光。12.Many girls try on the shoe,but it does not fit.许多女孩试穿这只鞋,但是不适当。13.Why is Yang Ling not at school today?杨玲为什么今天不在学校?14.Why does Nancy take off her coat?南希为什么脱下她外套?1

5、5.She leaves a shoe behind. 她留下一只鞋。Unit 2 How do you come to school知识点一、单词near在附近by乘(汽车、火车等)bus公共汽车,大巴士ship轮船metro地铁taxi 出租车,士 bike 自行车 plane 飞机train火车 ride 骑车show给看basket篮子city都市street 街,街道young 年幼on foot 步行 二、短语 come to school到学校来 your new home你新家far from 离远 by bus乘公共汽车near school在学校附近on foot步行by

6、metro乘地铁 by taxi乘出租车taxi driver出租车司机by car乘小轿车by bike骑自行车 by plane乘飞机by ship乘轮船by train乘火车on the street在街上through the trees穿过树林taxi driver 出租车司机get there到达那里in the basket在篮子里think so以为如此too young太年轻了,太小了go to school去学校showto向展示want to+动词原形 想要a new bike一辆新自行车the wheels on the bus公共汽车轮子sit in the bask

7、et 坐在篮子里go round and round转啊转三、句型1.Do you like your new home?你喜欢你新家吗?解析:do是助动词,其第三人称单数形式是does,否定形式分别为:dont 和doesnt。助动词开头句子是普通疑问句,普通用“Yes,do/does.”或“No,dont/doesnt.”来回答。2.Where do you live?你住在哪里?where是特殊疑问词,用来引导特殊疑问句,其回答不能简朴地回答yes或者no,而是要依照详细所问来回答,例如这里可以用“I live+表达方位词语”来回答。当主语是第三人称单数时,则用“Where doesli

8、ve?”来提问,回答时谓语动词也相应地使用其第三人称单数形式“.lives”。3.How do you come to school?你是如何到学校来?这里提问是交通方式,回答普通用by+交通工具来回答,例如:by bus, by train等;注意:当表达步行这种交通方式时不用by,用on foot。当主语是第三人称单数时,用“How doescome to school?”来提问,回答同样用第三人称单数来回答。4.Bobby wants to show his bike to Sam.鲍比想要把她自行车给山姆看。want to想要做某事,想要某物是want背面直接加某物,想要做某事“wan

9、t+to+动词原形”。四、语法1.询问某人住在哪里句型:Where do/doeslive?及其回答:live/lives普通状况下用“Where dolive?”和“.live”来问和答。当主语是第三人称单数时,用“Where doeslive?”和“.lives”来问和答。2.询问某人如何到某地句型“How do/does”及其回答“.by/on”。 普通状况下用“How do”和“.by/on”来问和答。 当主语是第三人称单数时,用“How does”和“.by/on”来问和答。五、重要句子:1. Where do you live ? 你住在哪里? I live near school

10、. 我住在学校附近。2. How do you come to school?你是怎么来上学?I come to school by bike .我骑自行车来上学。3. What about you ?你呢?4. I live on Moon Street. 我住在月亮街。5. I live in Sunshine Town. 我住在阳光城。5B Unit3 Asking the way一、词组:ask the way问路want to =would like to想要(做)get to the cinema到达电影院get home到家get to your home到你家the new c

11、lothes and shoes 新衣服和新鞋子get on上车get on the metro上地铁get off下车at Park Station 在公园站walk to Moon Street步行去月亮街next to it在它旁边come out from从出来on Sun Street在太阳街cant find 找不到ask a policeman for help向一位警察求助excuse me打扰了go along this street沿着这条街直走walk along this street沿着这条街直走turn right向右转turn left at the second

12、 traffic light在第二个交通灯处向左转on your right在你右边on your left在你左边see a new film看一部新电影go to City Cinema去市电影院wait for the bus等公交车at the bus station在公交车站go by bus乘公交车去get in a taxi上了一辆出租车too many cars太多汽车了so many 这样多take the metro乘坐地铁be over结束too late太晚了from your school从你学校in the shoe shop在鞋店which to choose选哪

13、一种二、句子:1.Yang Ling wants to visit Su Hais new home. 杨玲想要去参观苏海新家。2. How do I get to your home?我如何到你家?3. How does Yang Ling get to Su Hais home?杨玲如何到苏海家?4. You can take the metro. 你可以乘地铁。5. You can get on the metro at Park Station and get off at City Library Station. 你可以在公园站上地铁,在市图书馆下车。6. Then,walk to

14、 Moon Street. 然后,步行去月亮街。7. My home is next to it. 我家就在它旁边。8. Yang Ling comes out from City Library Station. 杨玲从市图书馆站出来。9. She asks a policeman for help. 她向一位警察求助。10. Excuse me,how do I get to the bookshop on Moon Street?打扰一下,我如何到达月亮街上图书馆?11. Turn right at the traffic light. 在交通灯处向右转。12. You can see

15、the bookshop on your right. 你可以看见书店就在你右边。13. She walks along Moon Street. 她沿着月亮街走。14. We can go by bus. 咱们可以乘公交车去。15. They wait for the bus at the bus station. 她们在公交车站等车。16. The bus is full. 公交车满载了。17. Lets go to the cinema by taxi. 让咱们乘出租车去看电影。18. Lets take the metro. 让咱们乘地铁。三、知识简介:问路当咱们来到一种陌生地方时,问

16、路恐怕是避免不了,问路普通涉及四个方面内容:(a)引起话题:Excuse me (b) 询问路在何方:Where is ?(c) 指路:Go long (d) 表达谢意:Thank you.常用表达方式有:a 引起话题:Excuse me,where is ?b 询问路在何方:Can you tell me the way to ?Canyoushowmethewayto?tellhowget?Could you tell me how to get to ?How can I get to ?Would you tell me the way to ?Which is the way to

17、?Would you please show me the way to ?Wheres?WhichisIsthereanearhere?c 指路:Go along the street. Go down the street. Its on Road./ Its in Street.Turn right / left at the crossing.Take the turning on the right / left. Go along Road,turn right/left at Road.Then go along Road. The place is on your right/

18、left. You can take bus No.and get off at the stop.Its near / beside / between theIts over there. d 表达谢意:Thank you very much.Thanks a lot.Many thanks.路程问答法:How far is it from here?Its about metres/ kilometres away. Its about minutes walk from here.四、语音:sh / / sheep ship shoe shop she shirt short shou

19、t shoulder shinySharon is in the shoe shop. She likes shiny shoes. But there are so many,she doesnt know which to choose!莎伦在鞋店里。她喜欢发光鞋子。 但是有这样多鞋子,她不懂得选哪一双了。Unit 4 Seeing the doctor知识点总结四会单词 feel 感觉,感到 should应当 have a rest休息 toothache牙疼 anything任何东西二、语音 ch / t / chair chicken lunch much teach / k / h

20、eadache toothache 二、短语:1. see the doctor看医生,看病 2. be ill生病 3. go to see the doctor去看医生,去看病 4. have a headache (患了)头疼 5. feel cold 感觉冷 6. Let me check.让我检查一下。7. have a fever(得了)发热 8. have a rest at home在家休息 9. take some medicine吃某些药 10.drink some warm water 喝某些温水 11. have a toothache (患了)牙疼 12. go to

21、 see the dentist 去看牙医13.cant eat anything不能吃任何东西 14. eat a lot of sweets 吃许多糖果 15. shouldt eat too many sweets不应当吃太多糖果 16.brush ones teeth刷某人牙 17. in the morning在上午/在上午 18. before bedtime上床睡觉前/就寝前 19.eat an ice cream吃一种冰淇淋 20.watch TV看电视21. sit on a bench坐在一种长凳上 22.eat chicken for his lunch午饭吃鸡肉23.

22、like Chinese food very much非常喜欢中华人民共和国食物 24. go to China in March在三月去中华人民共和国25.your temperature你体温 26.help in the hospital在医院里帮忙e to see him来看她 28. be (very) happy to do(指动词原形)sth.很高兴去做某事 29. cant hear well不能听得清晰 e to the hospital来医院31. point at his long neck指着她长脖子 32. My neck hurts.我脖受伤了。33. feel t

23、ired感到累 34. in the library在图书馆里35.should not eat or drink either也不应当吃喝 36.talk about illnesses讨论疾病37.give some advice 给些建议 38.牙:tooth(单数)- teeth(复数)39.have a rest 休息/休息一会 40.have a lot of rest=have lots of rest多休息41. have a good rest好好休息三、句型(能听、说、读、写、用下列句式)1. Whats wrong with you?你怎么了? I have a head

24、ache. I feel cold. 我头疼。我感觉冷。3. What should I do?我应当怎么做? You should have a rest at home. 你应当在家休息。5. You should take some medicine and drink some warm water.你应当吃些药,喝些温水。6. He goes to see the dentist. 她去看牙医。7. I cant eat anything. 我不能吃任何东西。8. You should brush your teeth in the morning and before bedtim

25、e. 你应当在上午和睡前刷牙。11. How do you feel now? 你当前感觉怎么样?13. Can you help me? 你能协助我吗?14. Giraffe points at his long neck. 长颈鹿指着她长脖子。9. Why does he have a toothache?她为什么牙疼?10.Charlie is sitting on a bench.查理正坐在一种长凳上。11.Hes going to China in March.她将要在三月去中华人民共和国。12.Your temperature is 102F.你体温是102华氏度。(美国等少数英语

26、国家用华氏度)13.Your temperature is 39C.你体温是39摄氏度。(国内和其她大多数国家用摄氏度)1. 询问某人身体状况基本句型。(1) Whats the matter (with.)?= Whats wrong with .(可+人称代词宾格you,him,her,them,us)? I/We/They have. 我/咱们/她们患了. He/She/It has 她/她/它得了.(2) How do you feel now? I feel. 我感觉.2. What should +人称主格(he/she/we/they)? (Shouldnt=should not

27、)3.合成词:两个单词连在一起合成一种新词,前一种词修饰或限制后一种词。 此单元中如:headache、toothache、bedtime.4. too+形容词/副词 ,意思是太., 如too many/too high/too hot/too cold.5. also在句中,实意动词前,特殊动词后,如:She can also swim. 也,还 too在句尾,必定句和疑问句都能用,多用于口语。 either在句尾,通惯用于否定句。6. something :某事,某物普通用于必定句。(用在疑问句中表达但愿得到必定回答)anything:普通用于否定句或疑问句,用来代替something。(用于必定句可表达任何事物)7. 吃,如:have a cake 多意词:have 有,如:have a cat can/cant 情态动词+动词原形 举办/举办,如:have a party should/shouldnt 得了,患有,如:have a cold8.feel(系动词)+形容词 :表达感觉怎么样,如,feel ill/cold/hungry/hot. 9.主格(主语)Iweyou

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