小学英语时态讲解及练习可直接打印Word文档格式.docx

1、_ 3.She likes milk.（改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答）_ _ _ 4.Amy likes playing computer games.（改为一般疑问句，作否定回答）_ _ 6.He speaks English very well.（改为否定句）_ 7.John comes from Canada.（对划线部分提问）_ 一般现在时练习1.Heoften（have）dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy（be）inClassOne.3.We（notwatch）TVonMonday.4.Nickgo）tothezooSunday.5.they（like）Worl

2、dCup?6.What（do）Saturdays?7.yourparents（read）newspapers everyday?8.Thegirl（teach）usEnglishSundays.9.SheI（take）awalktogethereveryevening.10.Theresomewaterbottle.小学英语语法【二】现在进行时 现在进行时1现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.3现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。4现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。5现在进行时的特殊

3、疑问的基本结构为：疑问词+ be + 主语 + 动词ing?但疑问词当主语时其结构为：疑问词+ be + 动词ing?标志词：look now listen Its +点钟动词加ing的变化规则1一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking2以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting ,writewriting , rideriding ,havehaving comecoming dancedancing liveliving taketaking skateskating 3如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再

4、加ing，如：swimswimming beginbeginning run-running, sitsitting putputting getgetting shopshopping stop- stopping现在进行时练习一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play_ run_ swim _make_go_ skate_ write_ ski_read_ have_ sing _ dance_put_ see_ buy _ love_live_ take_ come _ get_stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy _ （ draw

5、）a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _ （ sing）in the classroom .3. My mother _ （ cook ）some nice food now.4. What _ you _ （ do ） now?5. Look . They _（ have） an English lesson .6.They _（not ,water） the flowers now.7.Look! the girls _（dance ）in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _（l

6、isten ） to music.9. Its 5 oclock now. We _（have）supper now10._Helen_（wash ）clothes? Yes ,she is .三、句型转换：1. They are doing housework .（分别改成一般疑问句和否定句）_2The students are cleaning the classroom . （ 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答）_3Im playing the football in the playground .（对划线部分进行提问）小学英语语法【三】一般将来时一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态

7、及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day（week, month, year）,soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。二、基本结构：be going to + do；will+ do.三、否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）后加not或情态动词will后加not成wont。例如：Im going to have a picnic this afternoon. Im not going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑问句： be或will提到句首，some改为any,

8、 and改为or，第一二人称互换。We are going to go on an outing this weekend. Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?六、同义句：be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow.练习：填空。1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends.I _ have a picnic with my friends.2.下个星期

9、一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday? I _ _ _ play basketball.What _ you do next Monday? I _ play basketball.3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。_ your mother _ _ go shopping this _?Yes, she _. She _ _ _ buy some fruit.4.你们打算什么时候见面。What time _ you _ _ meet?改句子。5.Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）Nancy _

10、going to go camping.6.Ill go and join them.（改否定）I _ go _ join them.7.Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8.We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9.She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）_ _ she _ _ _ af

11、ter school?10.My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.（同上）_ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.用所给词的适当形式填空。11.Today is a sunny day. We _ （have） a picnic this afternoon.12.My brother _ （go） to Shanghai next week.13.Tom often _（go） to school on foot. But today is

12、rain. He _ （go） to school by bike.14.What do you usually do at weekends? I usually _ （watch） TV and _（catch） insects?15.Its Friday today. What _she _ （do） this weekend? She _（watch） TV and_ （catch） insects.16.What _ （d0） you do last Sunday? I _ （pick） apples on a farm.What _ （do） next Sunday? I _ （m

13、ilk） cows.17.Mary _ （visit） her grandparents tomorrow.18.Liu Tao _ （fly） kites in the playground yesterday.19.David _ （give） a puppet show next Monday.20.I _ （plan） for my study now小学英语语法【四】一般过去时一、一般过去时语法介绍1一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。2Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：am 和is在一般过去时中变为

14、was。（was not=wasnt）are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=werent）二、动词过去式变化规则1一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked2结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied5不规则动词过去式：词义现在（原形）过去式是am, is （be）was忘记forgetforgotare （be）were得到getgot成为become

15、became给givegave开始beginbegan走gowent弯曲bendbent成长growgrew吹blowblew有have, hashad买buybought听hearheard能cancould受伤hurt捕捉catchcaught保持keepkept选择choosechose知道knowknew来comecame学习learnlearned, learnt切cut允许，让let做do, doesdid躺lielay画drawdrew制造makemade饮drinkdrank可以maymight吃eatate意味meanmeant感觉feelfelt会见meetmet发现fin

16、dfound必须must飞flyflew放置put读read将shallshould骑、乘riderode唱歌singsang响、鸣ringrang坐下sitsat跑runran睡觉sleepslept说saysaidspeakspoke看见seesaw度过spendspent扫sweepswept三、过去时练习：写出下列动词的过去式isam_ fly_ plant_ are _drink_ play_ go_ make_does_ dance_ worry_ ask _taste_ eat_draw_ put _throw_ kick_ pass_ do _四、Be动词的过去时练习 Be动词

17、练习一（一）用be动词的适当形式填空1. I _ at school just now.2. He _ at the camp last week.3. We _ students two years ago.4. They _ on the farm a moment ago.5. Yang Ling _ eleven years old last year.6. There _ an apple on the plate yesterday.7. There _ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8. The mobile phone _ on the s

18、ofa yesterday evening.（二）句型转换1. It was exciting. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_2. All the students were very excited.否定句：一般疑问句：肯、否定回答：Be动词的过去时练习二（一）用be动词的适当形式填空1. I _ an English teacher now. 2. She _ happy yesterday.3. They _ glad to see each other last month. 4. Helen and Nancy _ good friends.5. The little dog _ two years old this year. 6. Look, there _ lots of grapes here.7. There _ a sign on the chair on Monday.8. Today _ the second of June. Yesterday _ the first of June.1. There was a car in front of the house just now. 否定句：肯、否定回答