译林牛津版高考英语一轮训练选模块2U3含答案精品教育doc.docx

1、译林牛津版高考英语一轮训练选模块2U3含答案精品教育doc2019译林牛津版高考英语一轮训练选：模块2U3含答案一、阅读理解。 An apple a day keeps the doctor away is a popular saying in the United States. It may be a common saying, but it is not scientifically confirmed. However, a new study adds to evidence that suggests taking a small amount of aspirin can h

2、elp keep the doctor away. Peter Elwood is with Cardiff Universitys School of Medicine in Britain. Forty years ago, he was involved in the first study to explore the effects of aspirin on the prevention of heart disease. Elwoods team examined 47 studies for evidence that aspirin helped cancer patient

3、s. They found theres fairly consistent evidence of a 15 to 20 percent reduction in death and a reduction in cancers spread, by low dose(剂量) aspirin. By low dose, he means 81 milligrams. The study followed cancer patients for five years. Elwood says the evidence is strong that aspirin delays death am

4、ong cancer patients. Elwoods team are excited to have this evidence from the study. Elwood adds that it is not a cure but a small sign of better things to come, what he calls a little hope and encouragement. If you asked me personally what I would do if doctors told me I had cancer, I would say I wo

5、uld have no hesitation in taking it. But I do not recommend it to people. I want them to have the evidence and make their own decisions. The only major risk is that aspirin can cause stomach bleeding. But Elwood says it usually does not cause death. He adds that the evidence points to big health ben

6、efits of taking a daily aspirin. So, for some people, the pros might overweigh the cons.1. What does the author want to tell us in Paragraph 1? A. Patients should eat apples. B. Apples are popular with Americans. C. Aspirin can be good for health. D. Doctors should use aspirin instead of apples.2. W

7、hat does Elwood suggest people do? A. The less aspirin, the better. B. Dont delay in taking aspirin. C. Taking aspirin is a better way to cure cancer. D. Make decisions in the best interest of their own.3.What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean? A. Aspirin is the best cure for c

8、ancer. B. Taking aspirin wont kill in the long run. C. Taking aspirin does more good than harm. D. The side effect of taking aspirin is strong. 【语篇解读】文章介绍每天服用少量的阿司匹林对健康有好处，可以延缓癌症病人的死亡。2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段的句子Elwood可知，Elwood建议人们按照对自己有最大益 处的方式做决定。故选D。3.C【解析】推理判断题。文章最后一段介绍服用阿司匹林会导致胃部出血，但是结合句子He adds tha

9、t the evidence points to big health benefits of taking a daily aspirin.每天服用一点阿司匹林对健康有很大好处， 可知，下文的the pros might overweigh the cons意为：服用阿司匹林的好处大于坏处，故选C。二、单项选择。1. A society was set up to _ the endangered animals and plant life from dying out in this area.A. reserve B. preserve C. observe D. deserve【答案

10、】B【解析】reserve储存，储备；preserve保护，保留；observe观察；deserve应受，应得的，句意：成立了一个协会来保护濒临灭绝的动植物，以避免它们从这一地区消失灭绝。2.At times the balance in nature is _, resulting in a number of possible unforeseen effects. A. troubled B. confused C. disturbed D. puzzled【答案】C【解析】trouble麻烦；confuse困扰；disturb打扰；puzzle困惑。可以说disturb the bal

11、ance in nature打扰自然界的平衡，其它动词不可与之搭配。句意：有时，自然界的平衡受到打扰，导致了许多可能的不可预见的影响。3.When _ a job, you should highlight your experience and skills.A. accounting for B. interviewing for C. applying for D. searching for【答案】C【解析】句意：求职时，你应该突出你的经验和技能。apply for“申请”，符合句意。account for解释，说明；interview for为面试；search for搜索。4.Mo

12、st drivers have realized the significance of traffic safety and strictly followed the traffic laws, marking the fact that our efforts have _.A. paid off B. showed off C. put off D. let off【答案】A5.Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to _.A. put out B. go off C. go

13、through D. go out【答案】D【解析】go out熄灭。句意：没人注意到小偷溜进了房子里，因为当时灯刚好熄灭。6.A firm, dry handshake is generally regarded as an indication that someone is confident and _. A. in control B. in style C. in place D. in office【答案】A【解析】in control控制；in style有特色；in place在适当位置；in office在办公。句意：坚定干练的握手通常被看作这个人很自信、能掌控局面的象征。

14、7.Once you have put your hand to an under-taking, you should _ persevere until you have finished it. A. observe B. reserve C. preserve D. persevere【答案】B8.You needn t have _ the speaker when he was speaking; there was enough time afterwards for you to ask questions. A. affected B. interrupted C. enco

15、uraged D. disturbed【答案】B【解析】affected影响；interrupted打断；encouraged鼓励；disturbed打扰。句意：当他在说话的时候，你没有必要打断他，后面有足够的时候让你提问。9.It is clearly stated that these regulations _ everyone in the community, without exception.A. appeal to B. adapt to C. apply to D. attach to【答案】C【解析】appeal to呼吁，上诉，要求，对有吸引力；adapt to 使自己适应于；apply to适用于，应用于；attach to依附，加入。句意：声明很清楚，这些规则适用于社区的每一个人，没有例外。10.We can ensure you regular supplies of these materials if you _pay for them in good time. A. pay off B. pay for C. pay back D. pay out【答案】B【解析】pay off还清，得到回报；