1、高二选修七第五单元Travellingabroad第一课时阅读课Travelling abroad第一课时阅读课宋卫忠20XX年11月1日 14:20浏览数:137 | 评论数:0 山东省河口区第一中学 任柯(高二选修七第五单元 Travelling abroad第一课时阅读课)教学设计理念:1、运用任务型语言教学模式,训练培养学生对语言的综合运用能力,教学进度整体把握,教学形式不拘一格。2、课堂以学生为主体,以任务为主线,重视体验参与,教师起到“设计者、研究者、促进者、协调者”的作用,正视个体差异,倡导过程激励,以多层次、多角度、多主体的结果与过程并重的评价方式激励进步,实现教学目标。3、在
2、教学中,突出交际性,注重读写的实用性,要进行情感和策略调整,以形成积极的学习态度,促进语言实际运用能力的提高。4、课后撰写一篇与此阅读内容相关的小作文,重视语言运用能力的培养。一、教材分析高中英语选修7第五单元的中心话题是“出国旅游”,课文始终围绕这一主题展开。具体涉及国外学习、旅游等,语言知识和语言技能部分主要是围绕“旅游”这一中心话题进行设计的。这一节课是本单元的第一篇阅读训练课,标题是KEEP IT UP,XIE LEI Chinese student fitting in well(谢蕾,再接再厉!中国学生适应能力强),讲的是21岁的中国小姑娘谢蕾出国上学的经历,具体描写了她出国前的不
3、安和到了国外后的不适应,主要是生活上的不习惯及学习方法、思维方式的冲突。但经过她的努力,她克服了这一切,并开始了崭新的生活。通过本单元的学习,既要让学生通过语言实践活动来体验语言,提升综合语言运用的能力,又要增强学生挑战新生活的信心,感受到“出国旅游”的气息。二、学情分析一方面,高中年龄段的学生对周围的事物较为敏感,有自己的观点和看法,他们不满足于教科书上的知识,想获得更多的信息。在英语学习上,他们不只是想把英语作为一门死记硬背的课程来学,更希望能学到知识性和趣味性兼有的内容,从英语学习中获得更多的知识和能力。另一方面学生对出国学习比较感兴趣,对国外的生活有一定的了解,因此,应结合学生的实际情
4、况,因材施教,激发学生兴趣,让学生主动学习,学有所获。三、教学目标1、知识目标:掌握有关记叙文的体裁,学习本单元的重点词汇和短语。2、能力目标:发展学生听、说、读、写的基本技能,提高阅读技巧,培养综合语言运用的能力。3、德育目标:通过本文的学习,激发学生对人生和命运的感悟,使学生形成积极的情感态度和健康的人生观。 4、确立教学目标的依据:根据新课标的要求,高中英语选修7旨在通过听、说、读、写四项基本语言技能的训练,综合提高学生的语言技能,鼓励他们锻炼思维、发挥想象力,以培养创新精神和实践能力。四、教学重难点1、训练skimming, scanning, careful reading 等阅读技
5、能。2、对文章深层次的理解及细节的欣赏,认识及分析主人公的人物特征及人物性格。 3、培养学生克服困难、迎接挑战的决心和勇气。五、教法分析正确的教学方法应尽可能多地为学生创造动口、动脑、动手的机会,让他们更多地参与教学,根据该课的教学目标、教材特点和学生以往的学习经验、年龄及心理特征,我采用以下方法进行教学:1、任务教学法:提出问题解决问题。2、速读法:根据高中英语教材侧重阅读理解这一特点,让学生快速阅读,以尽快了解文章的大意。3、问答法:帮助学生理解文章的细节。4、翻译法:适当地运用翻译可帮助学生理解文章的难点。5、讨论+表演法:通过小组活动让学生都得到口语训练的机会,并通过角色的扮演,让学生
6、在真实的环境中锻炼.提高自己,巩固所学。 6、快乐教学法:在教学过程中,充分利用多媒体技术,使用图片、视频. 音频等刺激学生的感官系统,创造一种和谐的学习氛围,让老师教得开心,学生学得开心!六、 学法指导阅读是一种积极主动地吸收、思考、理解、接受信息和反馈信息的过程,也是一种复杂的智力活动。培养学生的阅读理解能力可分三个层次:表层理解、深层理解和评价性理解。表层理解是培养学生对文章表面信息的把握;深层理解是引导学生通过联想、推理、归纳等思维活动对文章主题或某一章节进行进一步的理解;而评价性理解建立在从整体角度对课文深层理解的基础上,旨在引导学生联系社会实际或自身生活,对某一相关话题进行讨论,使
7、学生进行发散性、创造性思维。在本课教学过程中,学生可结合语境,采用推测、查阅、比较归纳、分析概括等学习方法,通过略读、精读等阅读技巧做阅读练习,对文章进行表层理解和深层理解;通过课堂讨论,对文章进行评价性理解。这样,学生的观察力、记忆力、想象力、创造力、思维能力、自学能力等都可以得到进一步的提高。七、教具准备课前发给学生的预习导学案, 授课课件(包括授课内容及相关图片,视频,音频等),学生的课堂记录纸(便于学生做课堂记录)(依据:导学案的设计体现我校一直倡导的“先学后教,和谐高效”的教学理念;授课课件的设计图文并茂,起到辅助教学的作用;课堂记录纸便于学生课堂上整理记录自己的所思所学所感,便于今
8、后复习巩固。)八、具体教学步骤(课前展示世界和中国的一些著名的风景名胜图片,并播放一首与旅游有关的英文歌曲“Traveling light”,做好课前的预热,活跃课堂气氛。) Teaching aims: 1. Get a general idea about Xie Leis school life in London.2. Know how to deal with the problems of studying in a foreign country. 3. Learn the benefits and difficulties of living in a foreign coun
9、try.(设计意图:按照新课改的要求,将教学目标放在正式授课前展示,便于学生明确当堂的学习任务。)I.Warming-up: Do you like travelling? Imagine you are going to travel abroad,what should we think about before travelling abroad?(for example, making plans-) (设计意图:热身部分让学生假设自己将要出国旅游,考虑一下自己要准备什么东西,采用小组讨论的形式,并将想到的写在课堂记录纸上,激发思维,集思广益,为下面的课文教学做好预热。)II. Pre
10、-reading: The world is getting smaller. We have more and more chance to study abroad.(enjoy pictures of some famous universities) Would you like to study further in these universities?(设计意图:读前活动让学生观看几幅英国著名大学的图片,激发学生出国学习的兴趣,自然导入到阅读教学。)Reading: Keep it up, Xie Lei -Chinese student fitting in wellIII.
11、Skimming for main idea:(read quickly and silently)1. Which country does Xie Lei go to ? How long has she been there?2. Whats the main idea of the passage? Give one sentence to describe it.(设计意图:新课程理念要求让学生对语篇整体学习,为此阅读教学首先要让学生快速把握文章的大意和关键信息。)IV. Scanning for structure:Para 1:_ Para 2:_ Para 3:_ Para 4
12、:_Para 5:_ Para 6:_ Para 7:_A. Xie Leis study life. B. The newspaper will follow Xie Leis progress in later editions.C. The introduction to Xie Lei s preparation course.D. Where does Xie Lei live in London?E. Xie Lei, a Chinese girl, is studying in a foreign country-London.F. Xie Lei felt like a chi
13、ld in the beginning.G. Xie Lei feels much more at home in England now and is living an active life.(设计意图:在了解文章大意的基础上,进行查读的训练,引导学生通过查读匹配每段的段意,由总到分,理清文章的脉络。)V. Reading for details :This time let us learn each paragraph in detail.Para1:Group Activity-Think of questions to ask other groups according to
14、Paragraph 1.(at least 5 words) (Who, Where, why, what, when, how, how long,etc.)(设计意图:对于第1段的处理,设计让学生小组间自由提问的方式。在小组讨论过程中,每组同学在课堂记录纸上写下自己的问题,准备时间过后,各小组可指定其它任一小组回答本组提出的问题,并由其他小组对回答做出评价,这一环节可以很好地落实合作学习的理念,培养学生语言输出的能力。)Para2:What is her opinion about the preparation course? (2 points) Para3:Do you think
15、its easy for Xie Lei to get used to a whole new way of life? Which sentence describes this feeling best?Para4 : When Xie Lei studies abroad, where does she stay? What kind of living ways will you choose if you study abroad? Para5:Whats her tutors advice on writing an essay?First of all, she couldnt
16、write what other people had said without_ them. Besides, _, what other people thought was not the most important thing, so she should give her own _ and explain why she believed what she did by _other authors. Para6: 1.Whats her feeling now? 2. How does Xie Lei try to get used to the new social life
17、 in England? A. She tried to avoid rising a feeling of homesick.B. She tries to join in a few university clubs to share more social activities and meet some people she had much in common with.C. She tries to put her heart into her preparation for her courses.D. She tries to protect herself from the
18、strange environment and does nothing to make herself familiar with the culture.Para7:1.Translation: translate the last sentence ”She deserves to succeed”.2. Where do you think this article might have been published?A. in a student newspaper B. on the Internet C. in a magazine D. the text doesnt tell
19、 us(设计意图:对2-7段采取多样的处理方式,抓住每段的关键信息,从多方面考察学生对各段内容的理解,切实提高学生的阅读能力。)Have you known?1.What does she find difficult?2. Has she overcome all the difficulties at last? How?3.Who have helped her?(设计意图:学习完课本内容后,让学生思考以上3个问题,自测通过学习是否已经掌握问题的答案,体现任务型教学思路,落实本堂课的教学目标。)VI. Enjoy to learn:Now, let us enjoy a short vi
20、deo about a lovely foreign girl, who is now living and studying in China. We can learn more about living in a different country.(设计意图:通过播放一个外国女孩在中国的学习生活的简短视频,给学生以感官刺激,使他们对异国求学生活有一个更加直观的认识。)VII. Act to use: Suppose you are a newspaper reporter. Please interview Xie Lei using the following words or ph
21、rases:keep it up, get along, make progress, board, adjust to, It is the first time . get used to, as far as one is concerned, feel at home, all the best, etc.You may start like this:R: Hello, Xie Lei .I know that you have gone to England for further study ,What do you think is the most difficult in
22、the beginning?X: Well, I think adjusting to the new environment is most difficult-(设计意图:这一环节设计为学生表演,假设一个是报社记者,另一个是文章中的主人公-谢蕾,模拟真实的采访场景。要求学生尽可能用到课文出现的单词和短语,并面向全体同学表演,让学生在真实的环境中锻炼自己,培养学生动脑.动手.动口的能力,给学生展示自我的机会。)VIII. Learn to improve: What can we learn from Xie Lei?(设计意图:这是整节课的升华主题环节,学生先两人讨论,再小组进行讨论,总结
23、我们能从主人公谢蕾身上学到什么,以达到培养学生坚强的意志,坚定克服困难、迎接挑战的决心的目的,落实本节课的情感教育目标。)Homework: A compositionWith the development of society, people are getting much richer than before. More and more parents plan to send their children to study abroad. Whats your opinion, are you For or Against it? And Why? (at least 100 wo
24、rds)(说明:最后一个活动课下作业,内容为针对现在很多家长把孩子送往国外学习的现象,让学生发表一下自己的观点,是支持还是反对?这样一篇与主题联系紧密的小作文,可以更好地巩固本节所学,并能培养学生动手的能力。同时为了更好落实素质教育的理念,减轻学生的课业负担,我将这一部分的要求修改为按个人实际情况在课堂记录纸上完成,可以先讨论,然后写下相关的单词,短语,句子等等,并要求明天上交,择优张贴表扬。)九、教学时间分配Step 1 Warming-up (5m)Step 2 Pre-reading (2m)Step 3 Skimming (3m)Step 4 Scanning (4m)Step 5 R
25、eading for details (16m)Step 6 Post reading activity (13m)Step 7 Homework (2m)十、板书设计将黑板分为两部分,左边板书教学环节,右边板书生词和短语,辅助阅读教学,扫除障碍。Unit 5 Travelling abroad教学环节生词和短语十一、课后反思成功之处:1、让学生明确学习目标,站在学生角度,精心设计活动。精心设计可操作性强的任务化活动是成功组织任务型教学的首要条件。这样学生可以通过完成具体的任务来学习和巩固语言,积累学习经验和享受成功的喜悦。2、本堂课使用多媒体教学,能够调动学生英语学习的积极性,为学生创设了良
26、好的英语交际环境。3、课堂设计合理,结构流畅,成功地达到了教学目标。教师不仅是知识的传授者,还应该努力成为学生学习的促进者、指导者、组织者、帮助者、参与者和合作者,除了传授学生必要的语言知识外,还应重视学生的个性和兴趣。在这堂课中,我努力为学生创设各种语言学习环境,提供丰富的教学资源,拓宽了学生的学习渠道和学习方式。4、以任务型为教学原则,本案例的每一个任务都是围绕学习者“学”的角度设计的。通过小组活动,培养合作探究能力,学生的每一个活动都具有明确的目的指向和具体的操作要求,实现了英语在真实情境中的应用。5、总之,本课以学生为主体、任务型教学主线,合作教学为原则,以多媒体为教学手段,突出交际性
27、,重视读写的实用性,重视学习策略的培养、重视个体差异和结果与过程并重的评价方式。通过合作、探究,运用“三读法”让学生由表及里、由浅入深的进行表层理解、深层理解、评价性理解,培养学生阅读能力的同时,培养学生的听说写的能力。经过授课达到了预期的教学效果。存在问题:由于课堂容量还是偏大,导致在授课过程中留给学生思考讨论的时间不是很充分,最后的用英语表演交际环节也没能有充足的时间让更多的学生来展示。结束语:以人为本,以学生的发展为本,是教师工作的出发点和归结点。“一切为了学生,为了学生的一切”这将是我们永远奋斗的目标,让我们努力成为学生的良师益友吧!(后附本节课学生所用的课堂记录纸)English C
28、lass Notes Date: Book7, Unit5 Travelling abroad- Reading: Keep it up, Xie Lei(You can make notes on this paper during our class time)I.Warming-up: what should we think about before travelling abroad?(for example, making plans-)V. Reading for details: Para1:Group Activity: Think of questions to ask o
29、ther groups according to Paragraph 1.(at least 5 words) (Who, Where, why, what, when, how, how long ,etc.) VII. Act to use: Suppose you are a newspaper reporter. Please interview Xie Lei using the following words or phrases:keep it up, get along, make progress, board, adjust to, It is the first time
30、 . get used to, as far as one is concerned, feel at home, all the best, etc.You may start like this:R: Hello, Xie Lei .I know that you have gone to England for further study ,What do you think is the most difficult in the beginning?X: Well, I think adjusting to the new environment is most difficult-VIII. Learn to improve: What can we learn from Xie Lei?Homework: A compositionWith the development of society, people are getting much richer than before. More and more parents plan to send their children to study abroad. Whats your opinion, are you For or Against it? And Why? (at least 100 words)
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