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北语17秋《阅读》Ⅰ作业1满分答案文档格式.docx

1、A2. Buck (growled),and was surprised when the rope was pulled hard around his neck.A. became frightenedB. felt painC. was puzzledD. made a low,threatening soundD3. Mr Dickinson went bankrupt last week. Some officials came to his house to_his property and decide its price.A. assessB. worryC. closeD.

2、exam4. _ usually go to church every Sunday.A. The BrownB. A BrownC. BrownsD. The Browns5. Mother picked up one of the green stalks, and Father (followed suit).A. did the sameB. went into the roomC. went after herD. had to go6. Sportswomanship,in this case,coach,I quipped,hoping to (distract) him.A.

3、retortB. pleaseC. attractD. divert7. Harry leads a modest life. So his bank account continues to _A. accumulateB. decreaseC. disappearD. determine8. Heilongjiang Province is _ north of Liaoning. Harbin, its capital city, lies _ the Songhuajiang River.A. to,onB. in the,inC. /,onD. to the,inC9. Our fa

4、mily shook our heads (in unison).A. with satisfactionB. very formallyC. in disagreementD. at the same time10. One must _ the law. Otherwise he will be put into prison.A. obeyB. abuseC. ruleD. misunderstand11. What would you say if you saw a fish walking along? Would you take another look if you saw

5、a fish go up a tree? Would you be surprised to see a fish hop up on land? There is a fish that does all these things. Some people visiting India first told about the walking fish. What was the fish doing in that tree? How did it get there? They thought a bird might have put it there. But the next da

6、y they were surprised again. They saw the fish come out of the water. It was hard to believe, but up the road it went. The fish used its fins and tail to push itself along. It stopped to eat worms. Afterwards it walked over to a tree. Up, up it went. When it got high in the tree, it rested. The peop

7、le couldnt wait to tell others about this strange fish. They told how it looked. The walking fish was not too big, they told the others. The one they saw was under a foot long. It was dark brown in color and had spots. They also noticed that it had big eyes. The people hearing this story thought it

8、must be funny to see a fish walk along the bank while people were swimming in the water. Children in India like to catch these animals. The children can go biking right in their yards. From this passage we know that the author probably _ this fish.A. Has seenB. hasnt seenC. has heard aboutD. has got

9、12. It is reported that today _ president will have lunch with _ President Omon.A. the,theB. a,aC. the,/D. /,/13. So he was (by instinct) attracted to objective, demonstrable truths.A. by natureB. by chanceC. by degreesD. by right14. If you want to learn English well, you have to _ a lot of useful w

10、ords.A. forgetB. memorizeC. loseD. getB15. People enjoy talking about “firsts”. They like to remember their first love or their first car. But, not all firsts are happy ones. Few people enjoy recalling the firsts that are bad.One of historys bad but important firsts was the first car accident. Autos

11、(汽车) were still young when it happened. The crash took place in New York City. The year was 1896. The month was May. A man from Massachusetts was visiting the city in his new car. At the time, bicycle riders were still trying to get used to the new set of wheels on the road. No one is sure who was a

12、t fault. In any case, the bike and the car collided. The man on the bike was injured. The driver of the car had to stay in prison and wait for the hospital report on the bicycle rider. Luckily the rider was not killed. Three years later, another automobile accident took place. It was again in New Yo

13、rk City. A man named Henry Bliss stepped off a streetcar. He was hit by a passing car. Once again, no one is sure just how it happened or whose fault it was. The driver of the car was put in prison. Poor Mr Bliss became the first person to die in a car accident. This passage is about .A. the first b

14、icycle accidentB. accidents in large citiesC. two of the first auto accidentsD. the first car with wheels16. What would you say if you saw a fish walking along? They thought a bird might have put it there. But the next day they were surprised again. They saw the fish come out of the water. It was ha

15、rd to believe, but up the road it went. The fish used its fins and tail to push itself along. It stopped to eat worms. Afterwards it walked over to a tree. Up, up it went. When it got high in the tree, it rested. The people couldnt wait to tell others about this strange fish. They told how it looked

16、. The walking fish was not too big, they told the others. The one they saw was under a foot long. It was dark brown in color and had spots. They also noticed that it had big eyes. The people hearing this story thought it must be funny to see a fish walk along the bank while people were swimming in t

17、he water. Children in India like to catch these animals. The children can go biking right in their yards. They just wait for one to come walking by. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The fish they saw was only a foot longB. The fish were sometimes caught by childrenC. The fi

18、sh had made his home in the treeD. The fish was called walking fish because it had feet and could walk.17. When you walk along a street in a big city in the United States, you may see clocks in most stores. Radio announcers give the correct time during the day. People there think that it is importan

19、t to know the time. Most Americans have watches. They want to do certain things at certain times. They do not want to be late. Not all people all over the world value time. Suppose you visit a certain country in South America. You would find that people living there do not like to rush. If you had a

20、n appointment with someone, he would probably be late. He would not care for arriving on time. In some countries in South America, even the radio programs may not begin right on time. Nor do the radio announcers think it important to announce the right time. Many people regard a clock as a machine.

21、It seems to them that a person who does everything on time is controlled by a machine. They do not want a clock or any machine to have that much power over their lives. 问题:The word “rush” (Line 3,) in the passage most probably means( ).A. runB. raceC. hurryD. move18. Though this has been written _ t

22、he agreement, it is not protected _ law.A. by,inB. in,withC. in,byD. by,with19. The cold wind (took their breath away).A. surprised them very muchB. made it difficult for them to breatheC. made them feel very coldD. made it difficult for them to see things20. People enjoy talking about “firsts”. The

23、y like to remember their first love or their first car. But, not all firsts are happy ones. Few people enjoy recalling the firsts that are bad. One of historys bad but important firsts was the first car accident. Autos(汽车) were still young when it happened. The crash took place in New York City. The

24、 year was 1896. The month was May. A man from Massachusetts was visiting the city in his new car. At the time, bicycle riders were still trying to get used to the new set of wheels on the road. No one is sure who was at fault. In any case, the bike and the car collided. The man on the bike was injur

25、ed. The driver of the car had to stay in prison and wait for the hospital report on the bicycle rider. Luckily the rider was not killed. Three years later, another automobile accident took place. It was again in New York City. A man named Henry Bliss stepped off a streetcar. He was hit by a passing

26、car. Once again, no one is sure just how it happened or whose fault it was. The driver of the car was put in prison. Poor Mr Bliss became the first person to die in a car accident. 问题: Collided means ( )。A. hit each other hardB. stoppedC. raced each otherD. traveled in the same direction以下内容可以删除:我们知

27、道立法活动的论后是立法者对不同利益间的衡量。无效婚姻和可撤销婚姻制度衡量的是公共利益、道德秩序与个人的意思自治,其法律结果应当衡量的是当事人对利益的危害程度和当事人的责任程度以及其应适当承受的不利后果。但是法律结果却被规定在同一个条文里适用同样的结果,这显然是不合无的。如果不区分两者的法律后果,那么二者的法定情形的重构从现实层面上来讲也就毫无意义了。首先,笔者认为应当调整现行婚姻无效与可撤销规定的溯及力在题。溯及力涉及到对之前婚姻事实的法律认可状况。如果溯及既往,那么婚姻关系自成立起无效,从而导致因夫妻身份关系产生的其他一切行为也将陷入纠纷,对于与之有交易的第三人来讲将面临不可预测的法律法风险

28、,不利于交易安全。笔者认为应当根据无效婚姻与可撤销婚姻中不同法定情形的违法程度区分为无效婚姻和可撤销婚姻的溯及力。在笔者对于无效婚姻法定情形重构之后,只剩下重婚、近亲婚姻以及未满十六周岁未成年人婚姻三种,本以为可以完全适用的无效婚姻被确认无效后自始无效的规定,但是在引入责任要素之后,笔者发现其中可能存在无辜方的情况,如重婚情形中被重婚的一方不知对方已有配偶,在婚姻被宣告无效之后,被重婚者依然与造成婚姻无效的一方当事人共同承担婚姻自始无效一样的结果,这样的规定对被重婚者不公平,也不利于保护子女的利益。笔者认为应参虑双方当事人的责任区分不同的溯及力,由造成婚姻无效的一方承担婚姻自始无效的后果,无辜

29、一方则自法院宣告无效之日起婚姻开始无效。实际生活中造成婚姻无效的责任人可能是当事人一方,也可能是双方,可统一适用上无规则,笔者认为更加公平。笔者对可撤销婚姻的法定情形重构之后扩充了未达法定婚龄的婚姻、患禁婚疾病的婚姻、欺诈的婚姻与重大误解的婚姻。笔者认为此部分也不可以完全重构为“婚姻被撤销的,自撤销之日起生效”。因为尽管重构后的可撤销婚姻制度所保护的个人私益要件,但是其中当事人还是有过错方与无辜方的区分,适用同种法律后果依然不公平,应当根据造成婚姻无效的责任有无、大小区别对待,重构为“对婚姻被撤销有责任的,适用婚姻自始无效规定,无责任的适用撤销之日起无效。”其次,笔者认为对婚姻无效与被撤销后的财产分割应方式当加以丰富。我国现在的无效婚姻与可撤销婚姻制度的法律后果中对财产的规定非常单一,忽略了当事人在该婚姻因违法导致无效过程中的主观意志和责任程度,采取各打五十大板的做法不利于发挥法律惩恶扬善的功能。笔者认为在婚姻被撤销

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