版 题型组合练5.docx

1、版 题型组合练5题型组合练(五)(对应学生用书第177页).单项填空1(2017江苏省如皋中学高三上学期教学质量调研(三)Jack doesnt smoke now，but he_for almost twenty years.Awas smoking Bhas smokedChad smoked DsmokedD考查时态。句意：Jack现在不抽烟，但是他抽过几乎20年的烟。根据Jack doesnt smoke now，可知，他抽烟的20年是过去的时间，用一般过去时。2(2017江苏省苏北四市(淮安、宿迁、连云港、徐州)高三上学期期中考试)Owing to the speeding up o

2、f urbanization and improvement of living standards，peoples consumption patterns_ in the last few years.Achanged BchangeChad changed Dhave changedD考查动词时态。句意：由于城市化的快速发展和人民生活水平的改善，在过去的一些年里，人们的消费模式也发生了变化。in the last few years“在过去的几年中”，这一类的时间状语常常与现在完成时连用。3I love the weekend，because I _ get up early on Sa

3、turdays and Sundays.Aneednt BmustntCwouldnt DshouldntA考查情态动词。句意：我喜欢周末，因为周六周日我不必(neednt)早起。A项neednt意为“不必，没有必要”，符合语境。mustnt禁止；wouldnt不愿意；shouldnt不应该。4(2017江苏省如东高级中学、前黄高级中学、栟茶中学、马塘中学四校高三12月联考)Despite his death，Castros courage and wisdom are always believed_a new generation of political leaders in Latin

4、 America.Ato inspire BinspiringCto have inspired Dhaving inspiredC考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管已经去世，但是人们认为卡斯特罗的勇气和智慧将永远激励拉丁美洲新一代的政治领导人。非谓语动词inspire这一动作发生在谓语动词所发生的动作之前，所以要用不定式的完成式作宾补。5(20162017学年江苏省启东中学高三上学期第一次月考)How was the televised debate last night?Super! Rarely _so much media attention.Aa debate attractedBdid a

5、 debate attractCa debate did attractDattracted a debateB考查倒装。句意：昨晚的电视辩论怎么样？超级棒！很少有辩论能引起如此多的媒体关注。rarely意为“很少地，罕有地”，是表示否定意义的副词，置于句首，句子用部分倒装。6(20162017学年江苏省启东中学高三上学期第一次月考)Almost 90% of the most popular video games contain violence，and much of _ is extremely violent.Awhich BitCthem DthoseB考查代词。句意：90%最流行

6、的视频游戏都包含暴力，其中很多是极其暴力的。it指代不可数名词violence。7(20162017学年江苏省南通市如东县、徐州市丰县高三10月联考)As is often the case，teachers _ with parents involve complaints about childrens misbehavior and laziness in school.Aacquaintance BnegotiationsCconferences DconsultationsC考查名词辨析。句意：情况经常是这样，老师和家长的会议包含孩子在校的不良行为和懒惰的抱怨。acquaintanc

7、e“熟人”；negotiations“谈判”；conferences“会议”；consultations“商讨会”。8(2017江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(八)Making your potential employer honest and _to you can give you insights into how happy youll be as one of their colleagues.Acall out Bmake upCopen up Dget throughC考查动词短语辨析。句意：让你的潜在雇主讲诚信且对你开诚布公会让你知道成为他们的同事之一是多么幸福的事情。根据题干

8、中的“honest”可知，open up“直抒胸臆，畅所欲言”符合语境。call out意为“大声叫喊，呼唤”；make up to sb.意为“奉承/讨好某人”；get through to sb.意为“使某人理解(所说的话)”。9(2017江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(八)A clever man never _in matters that do not concern him! Mind your own business，Jim!Ainvests BinterestsCinterrupts DinterferesD考查动词辨析。句意：聪明的人永远不会介入与他无关的事！别多管闲事，吉姆

9、！根据句意，尤其是句中的“Mind your own business”可知，此题选D项，表示“干预，干涉，介入”。invest“投入，投资”；interest“使感兴趣”；interrupt“打扰，打岔”。10(20162017学年江苏省南通市如东县、徐州市丰县高三10月联考)In order to find a _ solution to this longterm problem，countries need to develop so that they can either grow the food they need，or have enough money to buy thi

10、s food on the world market.Acurrent BpermanentCimpressive DpatientB考查形容词辨析。句意：为了找到一个长期问题的永久的解决方法，国家需要发展，这样它们要么能种出它们需要的食物，要么有足够的钱在世界市场上买这些食物。current“现在的”；permanent“永久的”；impressive“印象深刻的”；patient“耐心的”。11(20162017学年江苏省南京师范大学附属实验学校高三第一学期期中检测)Scientists generally agree that Earths climate will warm up ov

11、er the next 50 to 100 years _it has warmed in the 20，000 years since the Ice Age.Aas long as Bas much asCas soon as Das well asB考查状语从句。句意：科学家们普遍认为，在未来50到100年内，地球的气候将像冰河世纪以来的20 000年那样变暖。这是一个同级比较的比较状语从句，因为比较的对象是上升的温度，所以B项最佳。12(2017江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(七)Though you have made a great effort to collect writing

12、 materials，_，I think you shouldnt publish such articles dealing with sensitive topics.Ain other wordsBto be honestCto be exactDon the contraryB考查插入语。句意：虽然你已为收集写作材料付出了巨大的努力，但老实说，我认为你不应该发表这类涉及敏感话题的文章。 in other words“换句话说”；to be honest“老实说”；to be exact“准确地说”；on the contrary“相反”。根据句意可知选B。13(20162017学年江苏

13、省启东中学高三上学期第一次月考)Im sure youd rather she went to school by bus，_？Ahadnt you Bwouldnt youCarent I Ddidnt sheB考查反义疑问句。句意：我相信你宁愿她坐公共汽车去上学，是吗？在既有主句又有从句的时候，如果主句部分是I think，I suppose，Im sure，其反义疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致。故在该题中，反义疑问句要和从句youd rather she went to school by bus一致，根据前否后肯的原则，该反义疑问句应为wouldnt you。14(2017江苏省高考

14、名校联考信息优化卷(九)Tom failed in the final exam.Didnt you hear this?_？ He has always been studying hard.A.So what BHow comeCWhat if DGuess whatB考查交际用语。句意：汤姆在期末考试中不及格。你没听说这件事吗？怎么会呢？他一直都很努力学习的。根据语境可知，应选How come“怎么会呢”。So what“那又怎样”；What if“倘若会怎么样”；Guess what“你猜怎么着”。15(2017江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(三)Whats up，dear?I real

15、ly _after I lost the bicycle race to a 10yearold girl.Akilled the fatted calfBhad egg on my faceCwashed my hands offDgot off my high horseB考查习语辨析。句意：亲爱的，怎么了？当我在自行车竞赛中输给了一个10岁的小女孩之后，我真的感到很丢脸。kill the fatted calf“盛宴款待”；have egg on ones face“丢脸，出丑”；wash ones hands off“洗手不干”；get off ones high horse“放下架子，不再生气”。根据句意，应选B项。.完形填空议论文(2017南京、盐城、连云港高三二模)Orde