医院的英语口语docWord下载.docx

1、短语阿Phrasesrun a high fever发高烧as a matter of fact事实上in that case 如果那样fill in 填写and things like that等等register with 挂（某科）的号had better 最好take a lift坐电梯make a left turn向左拐句子Sentence PatternsWhat seems to be the problem？ 请问哪里不舒服？How long have you had the problem？ 这种情况出现有多久了？In that case, you have to fill

2、 in this registration card. Your age, gender, address and things like that. 那么您得先填写这张挂号表。比如您的年龄，性别，住址等等。Which department should I register with, madam？ 请问我应该挂哪科？Youd better go to the medical department. 您最好挂内科。Take the lift to the third floor and then make a left turn. Go along the corridor until yo

3、u see the sign on your right.坐电梯到三楼，左拐。相关单词 （人体部位）Related Wordsblood vessel 血管vein 静脉artery 动脉capillary 毛细血管nerve 神经spinal marrow 脊髓lung 肺heart 心diaphragm 隔膜internal organs 内脏stomach 胃liver 肝脏gallbladder 胆囊pancreas 胰spleen 脾duodenum 十二指肠small intestine 小肠large intestine 大肠caecum 盲肠vermiform appendix

4、 阑尾rectum 直肠anus 肛门kidney 肾脏bladder 膀胱penis 阴茎testicle 睾丸scrotum, 阴囊urethra 尿道ovary 卵巢womb 子宫vagina 阴道相关短语Related Phrasetake someicine 服药feel sick 感到恶心feel short of breath 觉得气急have noppetite 没有胃口have difficulty in breathing 呼吸困难chronic disease 慢性病suffer from an allergy 过敏hear of 听说相关表达方式 （询问病情）Relat

5、ed Expressions （asking the patient about his/her illness ）What seems to be the trouble？你怎么啦？Whats troubling you？你哪里不舒服？Wher does it hurt？In what way are you feeling sick？What seems to be bothering you？Tell me what your problem is？When did the pain start？你什么时候开始痛的？Which tooth is troubling you？你哪颗牙不好？

6、What hurts you？s wrong with your ear？你的耳朵怎么了？Since when have you been feeling like that？什么时候开始有这种感觉的？How long have you had this trouble？你得这病有多久了？How long has it been this way？这样多久了？What did you eat yesterday？你昨天吃了什么东西？Have you take any medicine for it？你吃过什么药吗？Do you feel tired？你感觉疲倦吗？Are you feeling

7、 sick？你感到恶心吗？Any vomitting？有没有呕吐？Are you feeling all right？你感觉好吗？Are your bowels regular？你的大便正常吗？Do you cough？你咳嗽吗？Do you feel short of breath sometimes？你有时觉得气急吗？Do you have any appetite？你吃东西有胃口吗？Do you have any difficulty breathing？你呼吸有困难吗？Does it hurt？你通不痛？Did you have any pains here before？你以前这儿痛

8、过吗？Have you ever had this experience before？你以前有过这种情况吗？Have you had any chronic diseases in the past？你过去有没有得过慢性病？Have you ever heard of any chronic diseases whin your family？你以前听没听说过你家里人有谁得过慢性病？How is your sleep？你睡眠怎样？Is this cut still painful？伤口还疼吗？Did you suffer from an allergy？你有过敏史吗？1） 一般病情：He f

9、eels headache， nausea and vomiting. （他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。）He is under the weather. （他不舒服，生病了。He began to feel unusually tired. （他感到反常的疲倦。He feels light-headed. （他觉得头晕。She has been shut-in for a few days. （她生病在家几天了。Her head is pounding. （她头痛。His symptoms include loss of appetite， weight loss， excessive fatig

10、ue， fever and chills. （他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. （他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。He has been lacking in energy for some time. （他感到虚弱有段时间了。He feels drowsy， dizzy and nauseated. （他觉得昏昏欲睡，头晕目眩和想吐。He feels as though everything around him is spinning. （他感到周围的东西都在打转。He has

11、 noticed some loss of hearing. （他发觉听力差些。She has some pains and itching around her eyes. （她眼睛四周又痛又痒。（2） 伤风感冒：He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. （他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. （他眼睛发痒，而且一直在打喷嚏。He has a fever， aching muscles and hacking cough. （他有发烧，筋骨酸痛和

12、常常咳嗽。） （hacking = constant）He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. （他咳嗽有浓痰，而且觉得很虚弱。） （malaise = debility）He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. （他伤风咳嗽。He has a headache， aching bones and joints. （他头痛，骨头、关节也痛。He has a persistent cough. （他不停地在咳。） 或He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. （他一

13、阵阵的咳嗽，难以控制。He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. （他声音嘶哑，有时失声。He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. （他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。His breathing is harsh and wheezy. （他呼吸时，有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. （有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。He has a runny nose， sneezing or a scratc

14、hy throat. （他流鼻水，打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。（3） 女性疾病：She has noticed one lump in her breast. （她发觉乳房有个肿块。There is a hard， swollen lump on her right breast. （她右乳房有肿块。Her left breast is painful and swollen. （她左乳房疼痛且肿大。She has heavy bleeding with her periods. （她月经来的很多。Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and

15、 unpleasant smelling. （她阴道分泌物带白色或绿黄色，而且气味不好。She has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. （在月经来的前后，她有时也发觉有滴滴达达的流血。She has some bleeding after intercourse. （性交后有出血。She feels some vaginal itching. （她感到阴部发痒。She has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. （她月经来时疼痛，而且阴道有不正常的分泌物。（4

16、） 手脚毛病：His both hands and feet ache all over. （他两手两脚都很酸痛。He has pain on the sole of his feet. （他脚底很痛。There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. （我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. （他的足踝好象肿了，用手按，就有小坑痕。） （pit = small dent form）（句里的 they 和 t

17、hem 都是指 ankles）The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. （左脚酸痛，并有红肿。The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. （指头和指节旁边的关节，似乎有肿大。He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. （他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. （激烈运动后，

18、他的腿就痛。His knee is misshapen or unable to move. （他的膝盖有点畸形，也不能动。There are some swellings in his armpit. （他的腋窝肿大。He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. （他的筋骨和关节都痛。She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. （她的后背和肩膀都痛。His knee has been bothering him for some time. （他的膝盖不舒服，已有一段时间了。

19、（5） 睡眠不好：He is sleeping poorly.（他睡不好）He has difficulty in sleeping， inability to concentrate.（他不易入睡，也难集中精神。It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.（她晚上就寝，很难入睡。He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.（他晚间或清早醒来后，再也不能入睡。He h

20、as nightmares occasionally.（他有时做噩梦。对话 1： （为自己预约）Dialogue One （make an appointment with the doctor for oneself）值班护士：早上好，这里是约翰逊大夫办公室。有什么需要帮忙的吗？Clerk： Good morning. This is Doctor Johnsons office. What can I do for you？雷德太太：是的。 我是雷德太太。我想本周预约看病。Mrs. Reed： Yes, this is Mrs. Reed. Id like to make an appoi

21、ntment to see the doctor this week.恐怕约翰逊大夫本周星期一和星期二都已经被预约满了。 Well, lets see. Im afraid he is fully booked on Monday and Tuesday.星期四怎么样？ How about Thursday？抱歉，星期四也已经预约满了。雷德太太，星期三你方便吗？ Sorry, but I have to say he is also occupied on Thursday. So, will Wednesday be O.K. for you, Mrs. Reed？星期三我得上班。顺便问一下

22、，约翰逊大夫星期六有空吗？ I have to work on Wednesday. By the way, is Dr. Johnson available on Saturday？我们周末不上班。 Im afraid the office is closed on weekends.雷德太太：那么，星期五如何？ well, what about Friday？星期五。 让我查一下。 太好了，约翰逊大夫本周星期五下午有空。 Friday. Let me have a check. Oh, great. Dr. Johnson will be available on Friday after

23、noon this week. 很好。谢谢你。到时我会来的。 Thats fine. Thank you, Ill come then.Wordsappointment n. 预约fully adv. 完全地，充分地book vt 预定，预约occupy vt 占据available adj 可以见到的，有空的check n. vt检查，查看would like to 想要make an appointment 预约have to 不得不by the way 顺便问一下be available 有空，可以见到see a doctor 看医生What can I do for you？需要我帮忙

24、吗？I我想本周约见大夫。m afraid he is fully booked on Monday and Tuesday恐怕他周一，周二已经预定满了。Is Dr. Johnson available on Saturday？约翰逊大夫周六有空吗？Will Wednesday be O.K. for you, Mrs. Reed？雷德太太，星期三你看如何？Dr. Johnson will be available on Friday afternoon this week.约翰逊大夫本周周五有空。body 身体head 头部brain 脑skull 颅骨hair 头发forehead 前额te

25、mple 太阳穴eyebrow 眉毛eye 眼睛ear 耳朵cheek 面颊nose 鼻子bridge of the nose 鼻梁nostril 鼻孔mouth 口lip 嘴唇throat 喉咙Adams apple 喉结tonsil 扁桃体tongue 舌头tooth 牙齿gum 牙龈palate 腭incisors 门牙molar 磨牙premolar 前磨牙chin 下巴jaw 下颌Related Phrasesbe occupied 没有空be free 有空check the appointment book 查预约簿make it 10：00 tomorrow morning 定

26、在明天早上10点reschedule the consultation 重新安排会诊时间cancel the appointment 取消预约be available 有空I wonder if I could come to see Dr. Johnson this afternoon？今天下午我能来找约翰逊大夫看病吗？Can you come here tomorrow morning at 10:00 ？明天早上10点你能来吗？m afraid Dr. Johnson is occupied this afternoon.恐怕约翰逊今天下午没有空。Will you be free the day after tomorrow at 4:00 p.m.？后天下午4点你有空吗？Just a