届辽宁省锦州市高三第一次质量检测英语试题及答案Word文件下载.docx

1、第一节（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGoing on holiday not only makes you feel good while youre there, you also gain the health benefits for months, new research showsJetting off to destinations such as the Maldives cuts your blood pressure, helps you sleep bette

2、r and bounce back from stress, it foundThe benefits last at least a fortnight longer than the vacation and can be felt for months in some cases where it is claimedExperts say workers should always take their full holiday entitlement（权利）each year, but as many as one in three dontThe study compared ke

3、y health markers in holidaymakers visiting Thailand, Peru or the Maldives, with people who stayed at home and continued workingThe average blood pressure of those on holiday dropped by six percent while the workers saw their blood pressure rise by two percent over the same periodThe sleep quality of

4、 holidaymakers improved by 17 percent while that of the non-holidaymakers deteriorated by 14 percentThe study also found the ability of vacationers to recover from stress, known as the stress-resilience test improved by 29 percentThere was a 71 percent fall in stress resilience scores among workersT

5、ests showed a fall in blood glucose levels, reducing the risk of diabetes （糖尿病）, trimmer waistlines and improved mood and energy levels, with the effects sustained for at least two weeks after returning homeThe Holiday Health Experiment was conducted by tour operator Kuoni and Nuffield Health, the U

6、Ks largest healthcare charity21According to the passage, how many people go on holiday? ATwo thirds BOne third C17 percent DA quarter22Which of the following can we infer from the passage? AThe further you go, the better you get the benefits BMost people like to stay at home during the holiday CThe

7、result of the study is mostly based on the description from the people involved DHoliday makers are more adaptable than non-holidaymakers23The author intends to tell us that _ Awe have to go on holiday as much as possible Byoull certainly get depressed if you dont go on holiday Cwe had better go on

8、holiday for the benefits of health Dit is best to go to foreign countries like Maldives 24The best title of the passage is _ AA Holiday Health Experiment BHealth Benefits from Holiday CHealth Problems of Having Holiday DKey Health Markers in Holidaymakers BBDU wwwchinadailycorncn / bdu CHINA DAILY L

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12、at you expect in China Dget all the information in China Daily 26This advertisement will be very helpful to _ AChinese people Bforeign travelers Cforeign business people DChina Daily reporters 27To get the information from BDU every day, you must _ Aunderstand Chinese Bknow something about the mouse

13、 Cknow how to operate a computer Dhow to use a fax machine CDear David,Im glad you would like to share your feelings with meIts hardly surprising that your feelings of not being “grown up” have come on strongly at this point in your life, just before youre about to become a fatherYou are asking: Wil

14、l I make a good father? How will I cope? I think nearly every man must have the occasional feelings of self-doubt and inadequacy before the birthIts difficult, honestly, to feel grown-up unless you have something less grown-up to relate toThe boss with a hen-pecking wife may feel like a seven-year-o

15、ld when hes at homeBut as he walks through the office door, and knows hes going to be surrounded by staff for advice, he grows into a fully mature manAnd I think its a mistake to imagine that we all feel, as we age, a kind of progress of states, from the baby to the adultMost people feel, on Tuesday

16、, about three years old, and on a Wednesday, around 80Theres a common remark that“all men are little boys”, but its not trueIts more true that men often behave like little boysBut nearly all people, at some moments in their lives, are able to be greatly matureOnce your baby arrives, youll soon feel

17、less childlikeWhen your child tries to put its fingers into the electric plug, the adult in you will rise up to prevent itComfort yourself, David, with two truthsOne is that your friends laugh when they talk about this subject because they, like you, feel frightenedAnd remember that people who haven

18、t grown up dont go around talking about the fact Good luck to you and your little oneSincerely Yours, Miss Advice 28According to the passage, Miss Advice thinks Davids self-doubt _ Avaluable Bunusual Cnatural Dbearable 29From Paragraph 2, we can learn that peoples sense of maturity _ Awill increase

19、with age Bis obviously seen at home Cchanges with different situations Dbecomes stronger with familiar people 30Miss Advice holds that _ Aall men behave like little boys Bpeople tend to laugh at the subject Cmen with a baby feel more grown-up Dpeople enjoy talking about their immaturity 31Miss Advic

20、e wrote the letter to _ Aoffer suggestions to a future father Bteach people how to grow up Cencourage people to be responsible Dsolve problems of the less grown-up D DWas the London Olympics a success? Many people hold different opinionsHowever, one thing is certain, London could win a gold medal fo

21、r hosting the“greenest”Games ever, BBC News reportedPrevious Olympic hosts have been criticized for the environmental damage they have caused through construction, waste and transportBut things had to be different in LondonWhat is most impressive is that London considered the construction of the Oly

22、mpic Park as an opportunity to clean up polluted areas2 million tons of polluted soils were removed and 200 old factory buildings were torn down, according to sustainablebusinesscomBut thats not all99 percent of the debris（废瓦砾）were reused to build the Olympic ParkAs well as using recycled materials,

23、 all gymnasiums were built with green building techniquesThe Olympic Stadium is the lightest one ever built, which minimized the amount of steel and concrete neededAlso, the handball field has lighting pipes on the roof that reduce electricity use by 40 percentThe effort that London made to deal wit

24、h waste also deserves praiseWater used for drinking and watering plants was from collected rainwater or recycled wastewaterIn this way, about 30-40 percent less water was used in totalWaste food package were either recycled or processed and turned into renewable energyAs one of the best connected pl

25、aces in Europe, London tried to solve traffic jams by encouraging the use of public transportFor example, it had trains deliver half of the building materials, instead of cars, which greatly reduced carbon emissions（排放）The clean anti-doping result also added to the greenness of the GamesOnly one ath

26、lete tested positive for a banned drug on the day of competing, which is why the IOC President, Jacques Rogge, has praised anti-doping efforts at the London Games32To make the Olympic Park green, London _ Arecycled 2 million tons of polluted soil Bapplied green building techniques to the constructio

27、n Cbuilt the Olympic Stadium mostly with recycled materials Dremoved 99 percent of the debris from the city 33The underlined word“minimized”in the fourth paragraph probably means _ Aincreased as much as possible Bmade use of Creduced as much as possible Dtook little notice of 34What can we conclude

28、from the article? AThe London Olympics cost less than the other Olympics ever held BLondon has possessed the most advanced techniques to deal with waste CPublic transport is made good use of in London during the Olympic Games DThe anti-doping result in the London Olympics turned out to be dissatisfa

29、ctory35Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? AThe effort that London made to deal with waste isnt worthy of praise BIn terms of holding the greenest Games, the London Olympics was a success CLondon tried to solve traffic jams by encouraging the use of private cars for f

30、ree DThe IOC President, Jacques Rogge was unsatisfied with the anti-doping efforts at the London Games第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Family Values To understand a nation, you should first get to know its minimum unit-family36 In the US, upon reaching an appropriate age, children are encouraged, but not forced, to “leave the nest” and begin an independent life37 Parents do not arrange marriages for their children, nor do children usually ask permission of their parents to get