高考英语人教版一轮复习必修4Unit5讲义Word文档格式.docx

1、Here are several key questions related to my journey. For one thing，could you offer me，since Im not turning to any tourist agency，some selfhelp accommodation and transportation information in England? For another，I cant wait to visit some mustsee tourist attractions.Meanwhile，if it doesnt trouble yo

2、u much，could you please help me arrange the time properly so that I can completely enjoy myself then？I shall thank you if you will kindly introduce me one or two websites on your local culture and custom as Im an entire stranger there.In return，it would be my great honor and pleasure if you could co

3、me to China as my guest.I believe I could be a distinguished guide!Yours truly，Li Hua思维发散1仿照第句翻译句子劳驾， 你可不可以关掉收音机？Would you do me a favor by turning off the radio?2将第句改为含有定语从句的复合句Here are several key questions which/that are related to my journey.3仿照第句完成句子失败时，大多数孩子需要鼓励，这样他们才能重新振作起来。Most children need

4、 encouragement in time of failure so that they can cheer up again.（2015天津一中期中）4将第句用appreciate改写I would appreciate it if you would kindly introduce me one or two websites on your local culture and custom as Im an entire stranger there.重点单词A写作单词1swing （n.）秋千；摇摆；（vt.& vi.）摇摆；摆动2preserve （vt.）保存；保留；（n.）

5、保护区3central （adj.）中心的；中央的centre （n.）中心4various （adj.）不同的；各种各样的vary （vt.）使不同variety （n.）种类；多样化5attraction （n.）有吸引力的事物；吸引attract （vt.）吸引attractive （adj.）吸引人的6engine （n.）引擎；发动机engineer （n.）工程师7length （n.）长度；长long （adj.）长的8deed （n.）行动；事迹do （v.）做9minority （n.）少数；少数民族majority （n.）大多数10advance （vt.& vi.）前进

6、；促进；提前；（n.）前进；进步advanced （adj.）高级的；先进的B阅读单词11theme （n.）题目；主题（曲）12whichever （pron.）无论哪一个；任何一个13wherever （adv.& conj.）无论在什么地方；各处14unique （adj.）独一无二的；仅有的15tournament （n.）锦标赛；联赛；（中世纪）骑士比武16cartoon （n.）漫画；动画片17fantasy （n.）幻想；怪念头18carpenter （n.）木匠19sword （n.）剑20outing （n.）外出；短途旅行；远足21freeway （n.）高速公路22clo

7、th （n.）布23jungle （n.）丛林24sunlight （n.）阳光25brand （n.）商标；牌子26souvenir （n.）纪念品27sneaker （n.）运动鞋28brochure （n.）小册子；指南29amusement （n.）消遣；娱乐（活动）amuse （vt.）消遣；娱乐；使发笑30tourism （n.）旅游业tour （n.）旅游； vi.）旅行31settler （n.）移民；殖民者settle （v.）定居settlement （n.）解决；安排32athletic （adj.）运动的athlete （n.）运动员33translator （n.）译

8、员；翻译translate （v.）翻译34creature （n.）生物；动物create （vt.）创造35admission （n.）允许进入；入场费；承认admit （v.）承认；允许进入.重点短语1be famous for以而闻名2no wonder难怪；不足为奇3be modelled after根据模仿；仿造4in advance提前5get close to接近6come to life活跃起来7take a trip（进行）旅行.经典句式1Whichever and whatever you like，there is a theme park for you!无论你喜欢哪

9、一个，不管你喜欢什么，都会有一个适合你的主题公园！2One day，news came that Britains old king had died without a son.有一天，消息传来英国老国王死了，可他没有儿子（继承王位）。3Opened in 1987，Futuroscope is one of the largest spaceage parks in the world.观测未来主题公园于1987年开放，是世界上最大的太空时代主题公园之一。4Futuroscope is not only for individuals，but is also the perfect mix

10、 of fun and learning for class outings.观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人，也适合学生全班出游，因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。5If driving，Futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway.假如开车的话，观测未来主题公园从高速公路最易到达。.课文语法填空There are various kinds of theme parks.Some parks are famous for 1.having（have）the biggest or longest roller coasters,2.others f

11、or showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.Whichever and whatever you like，there is a theme park 3.for you! Disneyland，a fantasy 4.amusement（amuse） park，which offers a 5.variety（vary） of attractions for tourists,6.will bring（bring） you into a magical world.Dollywood，one of the most unique

12、theme 7.parks（park） in the world，shows and celebrates Americas 8.traditional（tradition） southeastern culture.9.If you want to experience the ancient days and great deeds of English knights and ladies，princes and queens，then Englands Camelot Park 10.is（be） the place for you.1. various adj.各种各样的；不同的（d

13、ifferent）多词一义varieties of，a variety of，all kinds of（1）a variety ofvarieties of种种的；（2）vary from.to.由到不等vary with随变化vary in在方面变化 （1）There are various ways of getting to the station.从这儿去车站有各种不同走法。（2）There are a variety of books for us to choose from，like history books，science books，literary books and s

14、o on.有各种各样的书供我们选择，像历史书、科幻书、文学书等等。特别提醒（1）a variety of/varieties of后接可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。（2）the variety of复数名词，意为“的品种”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。多维训练（1）用上述短语的正确形式填空With the development of economy，there are varieties of goods in stores，varying from daily groceries to luxury goods，which greatly enriches peoples lif

15、e.In addition，the goods vary with the season in variety and quantity.（2）单句语法填空Opinions on this matter vary from person to person.The variety of his books is（be） astonishing.A variety of books are（be） on the desk.2. amusement n.娱乐；消遣；娱乐活动（1）to ones amusement让某人感到愉快的是in amusement愉快地（2）amuse v.使发笑；使愉快a

16、muse oneself with以自娱（3）be amused at/by/with因而乐（4）amusing adj.好玩的，好笑的，有趣的 （1）I hope I can contain education in amusement.我希望能寓教于乐。（2）It was too rainy to play outside，so she amused herself with a book.雨太大了，不适合在外面玩，所以她看书消遣。（1）用amuse的正确形式填空He stopped and watched with amusement to see the child so absorb

17、ed.Sara was not amused by Franklins teasing.He had a terrific sense of humor and what he said could be very amusing.What amuses him most is swimming in the sea.However amusing it is，I have to put the storybook away to concentrate on my lessons.（2）一句多译小男孩为他在动物园里所看到的兴奋不已。The little boy was amused at w

18、hat he saw in the zoo.（amused adj.）What the little boy saw in the zoo amused him.（what引导的主语从句）3. advance v.促进；前进；预支；n.前进；（1）advance on/towards sb./sth.向某人/物前进（2）in advance预先；事先；预付in advance of在前头make an advance/advances 取得进步（3）advanced adj.先进的；高级的；深奥的 （1）Only those who had booked in advance were all

19、owed in.只有那些预先订票的人可以进去。（2）He came well in advance of the rest of the group.他比组里其他人来得早。（3）Science has made great advances in the last fifty years.在过去50年里科学进步得很快。advance本身已有“向前”的意思，因此不必再用forward。（1）单句语法填空Advanced（advance） technology was brought into the local factory last year.As a result，the daily ou

20、tput has doubled by now.Name three advances in science and technology at this time.The crowd advanced towards/on the station.A robot will do what people tell it to do，however advanced（advance） it may be.我们预付他一个月的工资。We advanced him a months salary.（advance v）We paid him a months salary in advance.（ad

21、vance n）4. no wonder难怪；（1）wonder at/about对惊讶（2）work/do wonders创造奇迹in wonder惊讶地Its a wonder that.令人惊讶的是 （1）He is diligent.No wonder he has been admitted to Beijing University.他十分勤奋，难怪被北京大学录取。（2）We wondered at the speed with which it arrived.我们赞叹其到达速度之快。Its a wonder that you didnt lose your way in the

22、 dark.As he welcomes me into his home，I wonder if/whether he feels like easing off a little.She looked at the boss in wonder.I assure you that this medicine will work wonders （wonder） for your cold.It is no wonder the children are excitedthis is the first time theyve been abroad.（2）单句改错Its wonder yo

23、u recognized me since we hadnt seen each other for so long.wonder前加a5. unique adj.独一无二的，仅有的；独特的单句语法填空（1）This custom is quite unique to Japan.（2）What is unique to Thailand is Ladyboy（人妖）6. preserve vt.维护；保存；保护（keep or save）；n.保护区They were determined to preserve their leader from/against harm.At that

24、time it was difficult to have ones body preserved（preserve） after his or her death.（2）完成句子I think these traditional customs should be preserved（应该受到保护）No one could preserve him from（保护他免受） such a fate.He deserved it.The town is so beautiful！I just love it.Me too.The character of the town is well pre

25、served（保存得很完好）7. come to life活跃起来；苏醒过来（1）短语填空The robber knocked him unconscious，and when he came to himself he was lying alone in the dark.Dont cry because it came to an end；smile because it happened!The truth of that matter came to light at last.新队员一上场，比赛突然活跃起来了。When the new player came into the te

26、am，the match suddenly came to life.我从没想到就那么几项合计起来竟要这么多钱。I never expected those few items to come to so much.我们得出的结论是：没有其他回营地的路。We came to the conclusion that there was no other way back to the camp.8.，whether you are travelling through space，visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tal

27、e or Disney cartoon character.,，无论你是在太空遨游，参观海盗船，还是邂逅你最喜欢的童话故事或者迪斯尼卡通里的人物。句型公式：whether.or.whether.or.作“无论还是”讲，引导让步状语从句；除此之外，还可作“是还是”讲，引导名词性从句。 （1）Whether it rains or not，the students have to arrive at the meeting on time.不管下不下雨，学生们都必须按时参加会议。（2）Whether or not she will vote for us is not clear.她会不会投票支持

28、我们尚不清楚。（1）不管你是和我一起去还是呆在家里，我都要去。I will go，whether you come with me or stay at home.（2）我不知道教授是不是喜欢鲜花。I dont know whether my professor is fond of flowers or not.9. Futuroscope is not only for individuals，but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.,观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人，也适合学生全班出游，因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。not only.but also.not only.but also.表示“不但而且”，通常可以连接两个并列的谓语、宾语、表语、状语等，还可以连接两个并列的句子。（1）not only A but also BB as well as A（2）not only.but also.连接两