北京市海淀区学年高一上学期期末练习英语试题 Word版含答案Word格式文档下载.docx

1、A. will B. can C. would D. shall18. -Why havent you handed in your experiment report yet? -Im sorry. I had no time for it because I _ my grandfather in hospital all day.A. took care of B. take care of C. was taking of D. had taken care of19. I really want an iphone 6, but I cant afford _.A. it B. on

2、e C. this D. that20. Success depends on _ you are optimistic or not on your long way to it. A. whether B. that C. if D. why21. -Peter, dont accept a lift home from a stranger after the party. -_, mom. I promise.A. I mustnt B. I shouldnt C. I wont D. I dont22. _ you have many choices for your Spring

3、Festival holiday, why not plan it ahead of time?A. Since B. If C. As if D. In case23. After a couple of sunny days, Beijing _ with smog again last Sunday.A. covered B. was covering C. is covered D. was covered24. Youd better make full preparations for the speech competition _ it is too late.A. befor

4、e B. when C. unless D. until25. Three scientists _ discovered how the brain knows the bodys location won the Nobel Prize.A. whose B. which C. whom D. Who三、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Who Would I Do Without?It had been a busy summer, and now it was turning into an even

5、 busier fall. The school was busy with activities as the teacher readied their rooms for the 26 of classes. As their headmaster, I was 27 by their enthusiasm, but I wanted to do more. Everywhere I went, I asked the same question, “How are you doing?”And everywhere I went, I received the same answer,

6、 “just fine.” There was only one person who I didnt quite 28 . It was her first year of teaching, but that had nothing to do with my doubts. Her room was inviting and she seemed 29 . On the outside, everything seemed just fine. 30 there was something in her eyes that made me asked that question agai

7、n and again. Then came Wednesday. “How are you doing?”I asked. “Mr. Boyce, I think Im going to 31 it, “ She said. It was lunch time and the office was full of teachers and 32 , but the voice became quiet as the young teacher continued. “Monday night, after our open house, I just didnt think I could

8、do it. There were so many parents and children, and I felt so stressed that I drove to see my 33 . I told them I didnt think I could do it , and they said I had to 34 . “The next morning school started. I thought I was ready, but there were so many of them and their 35 were so different. I just didn

9、t know how I could manage. I drove back to my parents again, and we talked for a long time. “I told them if only l just had 36 kids I thought I could handle it. So they asked me which children I would get rid of. And you know, Mr. Boyce , I couldnt 37 .Id only had them for one day, but I couldnt thi

10、nk of a single child I could do38. “Theyre mine, Mr. Boyce. I cant do without any of them. I dont know 39 , but Im just going to do the best I can and I really think Im going to make it. There wasnt a 40 eye in the room when I replied, “I think you are, too.”26. A. end B. changeC. startD. break27. A

11、. attractedB. inspiredC. shockedD. surrounded28. A. believe B. understandC. recognizeD. remember29. A.strong-willedB. warmheartedC. quick-mindedD. well-prepared30. A. so B. andC. butD. or31. A. makeB. finishC. takeD. say32. A. meals B. noisesC. documentsD. decorations33. A. relativesB. friendsC. par

12、entsD. teachers34. A. quit B. waitC. riskD. try35. A. needsB. behaviorsC. appearancesD. courses36. A. more B. smarterC. olderD. fewer37. A. arrangeB. avoidC. decideD. reject38. A. about B. withoutC. up D. with39. A. howB. whichC. whenD. what40. A. dull B. redC. brightD. dry四、阅读理解（共13小题;阅读下面短文，从各题A、B

13、、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AWhen I was a boy, I used to love walking in the woods around my home. My mum warned me several times never to travel so far that I would lose sight of the house. Being a typical boy, however, I soon found myself hiking further and further away, testing just how far I could go into t

14、he woods without getting lost. After losing my way once for two hours, though, I decided that I had better leave a trail the next time I went for a walk.The very next day I decided to try it. I walked into the woods until the house was out of sight. Then I broke a small branch on a young tree to mar

15、k my place. I wandered further in and broke another limb and then another. In a few spots where there were no limbs small enough, I snapped the heads off the low plants that were growing where the sunlight broke through the trees. After a while I finally got tired and decided to head back. Turning a

16、round I easily found my tracks, but instead of being proud I felt sad. I could see the trail of destruction I had left in the woods going on and on. Looking at the broken limbs and dead flowers I wondered if God was disappointed in me and I vowed never to do that again. Instead, I started to cherish

17、 my times alone in the woods with nature. Id sit by the streams and listen to them sing. Id watch the birds and squirrels. Id bend down to smell the flowers. And I even buried an acorn or two hoping that one day an Oak might grow.There is an old Native American Saying that goes We will be known fore

18、ver by the tracks we leave. As I have grown older and wiser, I have done my best to never leave a trail of destruction in my life as I did in the woods that day. I have instead tried to leave tracks of love, kindness, goodness, and compassion and I have strived to show others that they can do the sa

19、me. May you always leave tracks of joy as you follow your own trail of love.41. When the boy headed back from the woods, he felt sad because _. A. he lost his way in the woods B. he could find his tracks so easily C. he left many trails of destruction D. God was very disappointed in him42. The boy t

20、ook off some branches to _.A. protect himself B. make his way out C. see the sun clearlyD. leave some marks43. What does the underlined word cherish in Paragraph 2 mean? A. find B. value C. waste D. spend44. The author wrote the passage to _. A. call on us to leave tracks of virtues in life B. infor

21、m us that we shouldnt destroy trees C. tell us how to avoid getting lost in the woods D. show us ways to get back home in the forestB Dr. Michael Prager, a leading Botox expert, said that a growing number of women are developing something called “computer face”. He also mentioned that professionals

22、who worked long hours in front of a screen were ending up with saggy jowls（颚骨）,“turkey neck” and deep-set wrinkles on their forehead and around their eyes. The Botox expert said that, of all his clients, office workers were most likely to show premature （过早的）signs of aging. “ If you are one of the u

23、nfortunate people who frown（皱眉）while you are concentrating on the screen then, over time, you will inevitably end up with frown lines. Dr. Prager said. “What is perhaps more surprising is the number of women with saggy jowls because they are sitting in one position for so long. If you spend most of

24、the time looking down then the neck muscles shorten and go saggy, eventually giving you a second neck.” Dr. Prager, who has a practice near Harley Street in London, said he encourages his clients to put a mirror next to their computer so they can see if they are frowning at the screen. “When people

25、are stressed or thinking hard about something, then they will often put on a grumpy（脾气暴躁的）face without even knowing what they are doing. When my clients put a mirror next to their desk, they are often shocked by the angry, frowning face which stares back at them.” He said, “The women I am seeing at

26、the moment have only been using computers at work for the last decade or so. But women in their 20s have grown up with them and use them for every single task. I think the problem is going to become much, much worse. In another ten years, they could be looking quite awful.” Dr. Prager said there wer

27、e several simple steps which could avoid “computer face” such as regular screen breaks and stretching the neck muscles. And, of course, there was always Botox. He said that , after a couple of sessions of Botox, the habit of “grumpy face” could be broken.45. In what way do women develop a “computer

28、face”? A. Frowning every now and then B. Concentrating on computers frequently C. Working for too long in front of a screen D. Sitting in the same place for along time46. According to the passage, which of the following are signs of aging? A. Saggy jowls and short necks B. Turkey neck and frown line

29、s C. Deep-set wrinkles and angry faces D. Second neck and stressed muscles47. Why does Dr. Prager suggest a mirror for his clients? A. To be aware of their “computer face” B. To see if they have got a second neck C. To make sure their make-up is perfect D. To find more signs of premature aging48. From the last 2 paragraphs, we can know that_ A. “computer face” is avoidable B. we should give up using computers C. we should break the habit of “grumpy face” D. the younger generation is worse at comp