专题09 阅读理解新闻报道及广告布告类第02期中考英语试题分项版解析汇编解析版文档格式.docx

1、This showed its important to learn a special skill,” he said.Living was hard, but finishing the tasks wasnt any easier. They went to different places tofinish tasks in a short time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worththousands of yuan with only a piece of paper in half an

2、 hour. We learned how to explain to others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt. after almost 20 tries, we succeed,” he said. Theywill give all the money they made to poor schools in Tibet.11. The students should in this activity.A. be given enough money B. complete some easy tasksC. live

3、 and finish difficult tasks D. give away their pocket money （零用钱）12. To make money, students tried many things EXCEPT .A. going to Beijing for work B. doing part-time jobsC. giving talent shows D. drawing and making paper crafts13. What did the students leant from （his activity?a. Living was hard.b.

4、 It was much easier to finish the tasks than living.c. It was important to learn a special skill.d. Success came from many tries.A. abc B. abd C. bcd D. acd14. Whats the main purpose of this activity?A. To let studens from different cities communicate with each other.B. To teach students how to make

5、 money.C. To develop students living skills and social responsibility.D. To make students realize the importance of learning a special skill.【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. C【解析】这是一篇新闻报道，介绍了一些学生用一元钱在城市里生活一天，他们通过自己的努力做各种各样的事情来挣钱，让他们体会到生活的不易和学习技能的重要性。13. 根据Living was hard和its important to learn a special sk

6、ill以及after almost 20 tries, we succeed故选D14. 根据这是一篇新闻报道，介绍了一些学生用一元钱在城市里生活一天，他们通过自己的努力做各种各样的事情来挣钱，让他们体会到生活的不易和学习技能的重要性。故选C点睛：本篇是新闻报道类短文阅读，做题时要结合新闻报道的特点，题目涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断，做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上，结合题目针对不同的题型采用不同的解答方式，比如细节理解题，我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案，总之理解透文章是做好一篇阅读理解的关键。2.【2018年山东省青岛市】Beijing World HotelSports C

7、lubYou can do many different sports here tokeep healthy. Youll never get bored. Our program is always working on new ways tokeep you strong and happy.Location: First Lever, West Wing Building,Beijing World Trade CenterOpening Hours: 14:00 to 21:30 hoursGourmetIt is simple to prepare a great meal for

8、 your family or friends now! You can buy the best meat, milk products, wines, bread, cakes andmore Basement 1, Beijing World Trade Center 19:00 hoursLost Horizon You are the star at the Lost Horizon karaokeroom. Over 7000 choices of Chinese, Japanese,Korean and English songs are all for yoursinging

9、pleasure. Location: Ground Level, West Wing Building, Beijing World Trade Center 19:00 to 01:00 hours （Sunday-Thursday）;00 to 03:00 hours （Friday- Saturday）BrauhausHere we open an excellent German bar.Guests will feel the atmosphere of a bar inBerlin, enjoy real German beers and meals.12:00 to 05:Fo

10、r more information, please call service center（85144800）15. If you want to find a place to sing karaoke, you can go to .A. Sports Club B. Lost Horizon C. Gourmet D. Brauhaus16. According to the passage, Gourmet is a place where you can .A. do many different sports B. visit during the daytimeC. buy s

11、omething to eat D. buy anything you want17. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. You can enjoy real German beers and meals in Brauhaus.B. Sports Club opens from 2:00 p.m. to 9:30 p.m.C. Lost Horizon is on Ground Level of West Wing Building.D. You can stay in Brauhaus from morning till ni

12、ght.【答案】15. B 16. C 17. D【解析】这是北京世界宾馆的广告。学科*网3.【2018年安徽省中考】Childrens Games in Ancient ChinaDuring ancient times, children didnt have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.Kicking stone ballsDuring the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball arou

13、nd was a popular game in the northern part ofChina, and it was often played in winter to keep warm.Playing hide and-seekHide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways toplay: covering a childs eyes while other kids run around to tease （戏弄） him or, mor

14、e commonly, othershide and one child must try to find them.Flying kitesKites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. The threemost famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. Forexample, the bird-shaped kite w

15、ith long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.Watching shadow plays （皮影戏）The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artistscontrol puppets （木偶） behind the screen and tell stories to the music.41. According to the text, the game of kicking a s

16、tone ball was _A. played in summerB. like flying kitesC. invented in BeijingD. popular in North China42. How is hide-and-seek usually played?A. One plays and others watch.B. Others laugh and one must cry.C. Others hide and one tries to find.D. One runs and others try to catch.43. What does the under

17、lined word feature”mean in the text?A. 特征B. 地貌C. 五官D. 影片44. Which ancient game is like watching a film?A. Kicking stone balls. B. Flying kites.C. Playing hide and-seek. D. Watching shadow plays.【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. D【解析】文章讲述了以前的孩子玩的游戏。43. 根据 Each has its own feature. For example, the bird-shape

18、d kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.举例子，可知是有自己的特征；故选A44. 根据The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. 可知看皮影就像看电影；故选D 点睛：短文阅读，做题时要结合文章的特点，题目涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断，做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上，结合题目针对不同的题型采用不同的解答方式，比如细节理解题，我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案，总之理解

19、透文章是做好一篇阅读理解的关键。例如：小题4 根据The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. 可知看皮影就像看电影；4.【2018年安徽省中考】Its a cold, grey Sunday afternoon in March. The British are all working in their gardens. Theyre digging, cutting leaves and planting new seeds （种子），By summer,

20、their gardens will be full of bright colours.The British love their gardens. A British newspaper recently asked people for their opinions about them. Around 70% of the people felt it was important to spend time in the garden, and over 50% of these described gardening as the most enjoyable thing .the

21、y ever did. Only one in ten houses in Britain do not have a garden. People who live in houses without gardens often rent （租用） land from the government.At first, only very rich people had gardens. You can still see the gardens around houses with a long history, such as Chatsworth House or Castle Howa

22、rd. In the early twentieth century, however, gardening became a hobby. People bought different kinds of seeds and plants for their gardens. Although roses, sunflowers and tomatoes are often grown in British gardens, they originally （起初） grew wild in other countries.Every year, there are competitions

23、 for the largest vegetables, but dont expect to win: Britains biggest carrot is almost six metres long.49. In summer, British gardens are often _A. full of people digging there B. colorful with different plantsC. too hot for people to work there D. covered with grey leaves and plants50. A recent sur

24、vey showed that _ of the British felt it important to do some gardening.A. around 70% B. over 50% C. only 20% D. about 10%51. We can infer from Paragraph 4 that _A. seeds were provided for freeB. roses were first grown in BritainC. gardening is a hobby in the worldD. the owner of Chatsworth House wa

25、s rich52. What does the writer mean by the underlined sentence?A. It is easy to grow big vegetables.B. It is hard to win the competition.C. The carrot is much easier to grow.D. The carrot is his favorite vegetable.【答案】49. B 50. A 51. D 52. B【解析】文章讲述了英国人喜欢种花园的事情。52. 根据Every year, there are competitio

26、ns for the largest vegetables, but dons biggest carrot is almost six metres long.可知想要超过6米长的胡萝卜很难，所以赢不了比赛；故选B5.【2018年黑龙江省绥化市中考】This Sunday is grandpas birthday. The Smith family are going to celebrate it at home, so they will have a busy weekend.SaturdayMorningDad-clean the car in the gardenMum-clean

27、 the kitchen and bedrooms of their houseAmy-have dance lessons in the gymRose-work on science projects in the libraryAfternoonMum and Dad-buy some food at the supermarketAmy and Rose-choose gifts and cards for grandpaEveningWatch TV togetherSundayMum-make a big birthday cakeAmy and Rose-wrap grandpas giftsAmy-help Mum cook delicious foodRose-help Dad decorate the sitting roomAmy and Rose-give gifts to grandpaThe whole family-have a party根据表格所提供信息，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答素82. _will have dance less