1、4. A. gasB. coinsC. directionsD. food5. A. uponB. withC. exceptD. beyond6. A. starvingB. shelteringC. travelingD. hiding7. A. lostB. arrangedC. locatedD. headed8. A. distanceB. lineC. signD. address9. A. feelingB. evidenceC. rewardD. pleasure10. A. generallyB. exactlyC. whollyD. personally11. A. des
2、tinationB. fieldC. officeD. apartment12. A. thought ofB. put offC. turned toD. ended up13. A. companionB. passengerC. helperD. colleague14. A. explainedB. repeatedC. demonstratedD. recalled15. A. silenceB. coldnessC. appreciationD. embarrassment16. A. situationB. accidentC. conversationD. incident17
3、. A. meaningfulB. fortunateC. importantD. difficult18. A. clearB. emptyC. coverD. turn19. A. understoodB. realizedC. acknowledgedD. assume20. A. anxiousB. fitC. readyD. grateful【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;(11)C;(12)D;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C;(16)D;(17)D;(18)A;(19)B;(20)D;【解析】【分析
4、】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在加油站加油时偶遇了驱车旅行的两位女士,她们向作者问路,作者给予了热心的帮助。在帮助他人的同时,作者原本纠结的思想变得清晰开朗了。 (1)考查动词。A. cared“关心”;B. hesitated“犹豫”;C. worried“担忧”;D. complained“抱怨”。根据下文“I decided for some reason to 3 and clean it”可知,作者最后同意擦挡风玻璃可知,作者起初犹豫要不要擦玻璃,故选B。 (2)考查动词。A. making“制作”;B. leaking“泄漏”;C. burning“燃烧”;D. pumping“输入”。
5、作者去加油站就是为了加油,故选D。 (3)考查动词短语。A. go ahead“继续”;B. give up“放弃”;C. set off“出发”;D. hurry up“赶紧”。根据本句“clean it”可知,作者最后同意了擦玻璃,故选A。 (4)考查名词。A. gas“汽油”;B. coins“硬币”;C. directions“指导,方向”;D. food“食物”。根据下文“Can you tell us how to get to Mopac, sir”可知,这位女士向作者问路,故选C。 (5)考查介词。A. upon“当.,在.上面”;B. with“和”;C. except“除了
6、.”;D. beyond“超过,超出”。本句为with的复合结构with+名词+介词短语,表示后座坐着一个小男孩,故选B。 (6)考查动词。A. starving“挨饿”;B. sheltering“庇护,躲避”;C. traveling“旅行”;D. hiding“隐藏”。两位女士带着孩子在高温天气中,开着没有空调的旧车前行,故选C。 (7)考查动词。A. lost“丢失”;B. arranged“安排”;C. located“位于”;D. headed“前进”。作者问女子要去Mopac的哪个地方,故选D。 (8)考查名词。A. distance“距离”;B. line“线”;C. sign
7、“迹象,标志”;D. address“地址”。女子在地图上把地址指给了作者看,故选D。 (9)考查名词。A. feeling“感觉”;B. evidence“证据”;C. reward“回报”;D. pleasure“乐趣”。根据下文“this moment was meant to happen.”可知,作者感觉这是注定要发生的,故选A。 (10)考查副词。A. generally“一般地”;B. exactly“确切地”;C. wholly“完全”;D. personally“个人地”。根据下文“I used to have a(n) 11in that building to work
8、in.”可知,作者在那个地方工作过,故很准确地知道这个地方,故选B。 (11)考查名词。A. destination“目的地”;B. field“领域,田野”;C. office“办公室”;D. apartment“公寓”。根据“building to work in”可知,在那栋的建筑里有一间办公室,故选C。 (12)考查动词短语。A. thought of“思考”;B. put off“推迟”;C. turned to“转向,求助于”;D. ended up“结束”。作者最后告诉了她们所去的方向,故选D。 (13)考查名词。A. companion“伴侣”;B. passenger“乘客”
9、;C. helper“助手”;D. colleague“同事”。根据下文“who was the driver.”可知,作者还把方向告诉给了老人的伙伴,故选A。 (14)考查动词。A. explained“解释”;B. repeated“重复”;C. demonstrated“证明”;D. recalled“回忆”。根据“to make sure they understood.”可知,为了确保他们能够理解,重复了每条指示,故选B。 (15)考查名词。A. silence“沉默”;B. coldness“冷漠”;C. appreciation“感激”;D. embarrassment“尴尬”。
10、根据下文“the older lady thanked me”可知,他们对作者表示了感谢,故选C。 (16)考查名词。A. situation“情形”;B. accident“事故”;C. conversation“对话”;D. incident“事件”。根据上文可知,作者帮助了两个女性这件事情帮助了作者,故选D。 (17)考查形容词。A. meaningful“有意义的”;B. fortunate“幸运的”;C. important“重要的”;D. difficult“困难的”。根据下文“I felt better”可知,作者当时处于艰难时刻,故选D。 (18)考查动词。A. clear“使
11、清晰”;B. empty“变空”;C. cover“包含”;D. turn“转向”。根据下文“My head was clear.”可知,作者去加油站是为了清醒头脑,故选A。 (19)考查动词。A. understood“理解”;B. realized“意识到”;C. acknowledged“致谢”;D. assume“假设”。根据下文“My head was clear.”可知,作者头脑清晰了很多,意识到很多,故选B。 (20)考查形容词。A. anxious“焦虑的”;B. fit“健康的,适合的”;C. ready“准备好了的”;D. grateful“感激的”。根据上文“The wh
12、ole 16helped me much more than it helped her.”可知,这件事情对作者的帮助很大,因此表示感谢,故选D。 【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,介词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。2阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When we finished eating, I quickly grabbed (抓住)the check and 1 to pay. Before I could
13、 get to the counter(结账处)a man 2 me over to his table, saying I know you saw 3 at you and Im sorry if it made you 4 . Its just because you look like my old classmate 40 years ago. Then he asked if we would be with them for a few minutes. 5 , Danielle and I sat down. We talked for about 10-15 minutes
14、and then I 6 I had something 7 to do. As I stood up to leave, the man 8 across the table and took my 9 out of my hand. Before I could explain, he said I would really like to 10 this meal for you. He continued, The only thing I ask 11 is that some day when you can help others, please pass on the 12 .
15、 As I walked to my car 13 what just happened, Danielle started jumping up and down with 14 , saying, Mama, now we can get a Christmas tree! 15 , we bought a Christmas tree for $8.97, which I still have today. I never put an angel (天使)on the top because it has a 16 one! Although I never met that man
16、again 17 the years, theres hardly a day that goes by that I dont think of his 18 .He was right. I have been able to pass it on. I became a speaker and passed on his 19 to as many people as I could reach. Whether hes divine (神圣的)or not doesnt 20 . I still think of him as a guardian angel.1. A. reacte
17、dB. competedC. headedD. preferred2. A. forcedB. switchedC. wavedD. pushed3. A. comingB. laughingC. shoutingD. staring4. A. disappointedB. uncomfortableC. uninterestedD. impatient5. A. CarefullyB. CalmlyC. MerrilyD. Eagerly6. A. rememberedB. expressedC. realizedD. explained7. A. formalB. boringD. urg
18、ent8. A. stoodB. satC. reachedD. looked9. A. moneyB. checkC. chopsticksD. dishes10. A. take care ofB. join inC. come up withD. fill with11. A. in the pastB. in returnC. in the futureD. in a hurry12. A. traditionB. kindnessC. mealD. story13. A. getting involved withB. surveyingC. thinking aboutD. adm
19、iring14. A. congratulationB. relaxationC. complaintD. excitement15. A. AfterwardsB. OtherwiseC. BesidesD. However16. A. built-inB. uselessC. portableD. false17. A. overB. afterC. asD. before18. A. presentationB. admirationC. generosityD. manners19. A. contributionB. characterC. requirementD. message
20、20. A. helpB. matterC. fitD. mean【答案】 (1)C;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)A;(6)D;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;(11)B;(12)B;(13)C;(14)D;(15)A;(16)A;(17)A;(18)C;(19)D;(20)B;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者与女儿一起就餐,一个陌生人为她付了餐费,并告知她所要的回报就是在能帮助别人的时候,把爱心传递下去。之后作者一直牢记这位陌生人的慷慨,向世界传递着更多的爱。句意:当我们吃完饭,迅速拿了支票并去支付。A:reacted ”反应“;B:competed ”竞争,比赛“;C:hea
21、ded ”朝.走去“;D:preferred”更喜欢“。故选C。在我走到柜台前,一个男人向他的桌子挥手示意我,说,“我知道你看到我盯着你,我很抱歉让你觉得不舒服。”A:forced ”强迫“;switched ”开关“;waved ”挥手“;pushed”推“。 (3)考查动词。coming ”来“;laughing ”笑“;shouting”喊“; D:staring”盯“。D。 (4)考查形容词。disappointed”失望的“; B:uncomfortable”不舒服的“; C:uninterested ”不感兴趣的“;impatient”没耐心的“。B。 (5)考查副词。我和Dani
22、elle 小心地坐了下来。Carefully”认真地,小心地“;Calmly ”平静地“;Merrily”仁慈地“;Eagerly”热情地“。故选A。我们谈了大约10分钟,之后我解释我有急事。remembered ”记住“;expressed ”表达“;realized”实现,意识到“;explained”解释“。故选D。 (7)考查形容词。formal”正式的“;boring ”烦人的“;ready”准备好的“;urgent”急促的,紧急的“。 (8)考查动词。当我站起来要离开时,那人把手伸过桌子,把我的支票从我手里拿走了。stood ”站立“;sat ”坐“;reached ”伸手够.“;
23、looked”看“。money ”钱“;check ”支票“;chopsticks”筷子“;dishes”菜,盘子“。选B。 (10)考查动词短语。我还没来得及解释,他就说:“我真的很想为你料理这顿饭。take care of ”照顾“;join in ”参加“;come up with ”提出“;fill with”填充“。 (11)考查介词短语。我唯一的要求回报的就是有一天你能帮助别人的时候,请你传递这种善意。in the past ”在过去“;in return ”作为回报“;in the future”在将来“;in a hurry”匆匆忙忙地“。 (12)考查名词。tradition
24、 ”传统“;kindness”善意“;meal ”餐,饭“;story”故事,经历“。故 (13)考查动词(短语)。当我走向我的车想着刚才发生的事,Danielle兴奋得开始上下跳,说“妈妈,现在我们可以买圣诞树了!getting involved with”参与“;surveying”调查“;thinking about ”考虑“;admiring”羡慕,钦佩“。 (14)考查名词。congratulation”祝贺“;relaxation ”放松“;complaint ”抱怨“;excitement”激动,兴奋“。 (15)考查副词。之后,我们花了8.97美元买了一棵圣诞树,现在我们还保留着。Afterwa
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