1、3. Only parents and children do that. 只有父母和孩子才那样做。 only:副词,“只是,仅仅”,和不定式连用,即only to do sth. 表示出乎意料的结果,“竟 然,结果”。还可作形容词,“唯一的,仅有的”。Mary went home in a hurry, only the door locked. 玛丽急忙回到家,结果却发现门锁着。He is the boy in his family. 他是家里唯一的男孩。 4. In the US some people shake hands, and some kiss or hung each ot
2、her. 在美国,一些人握手,一些人亲吻或者互相拥抱。 each other“相互,彼此”。We should learn from . 我们应该互相学习。Unit 1 练习答案:1. shakehands;with;2. Russia;Russians;3. to find;only;4. each other.Unit 2 Here are some ways to welcome them. 这是欢迎他们的一些方式1. but dont stand too close to North Americans! 但是不要和北美人站得太近! too“太”,tooto“太而不能”,too为副词,
3、后接形容词或副词,to为不定式符号,后接动词原形。He is young go to school. 他太小了以致不能去上学。= He is so young that he cant go to school. = He is not old enough to go to school. 2. Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends.中国女孩子行走时经常和她们的朋友臂挽臂。 arm in arm“臂挽臂地”。The two girls are good friends. They like to walk . 这两个女孩
4、是好朋友,她们喜欢臂挽臂地走路。链接: hand in hand 手挽手 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩3. so you cant move away! 所以你不能动! move away“搬开,搬走,离开”。move to+地点名词,表示“搬到”。Move these stones , please. 请把这些石头搬开。Tom moved London last week. 汤姆上周搬到伦敦去了。4. But in Britain many people dont like other people to touch them at all. 但是在英国许多人一点儿也不喜
5、欢别人碰触他们。 notat all“根本不,全然不”。not at all“不用谢,别客气”,用来回应对方感谢时的用语。I dont like him . 我一点都不喜欢他。Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你帮助我。Not at all. 不用谢。5. it isnt polite to look at people when you talk 你说话的时候看着别人是不礼貌的 polite:形容词,“有礼貌的”,反义词是impolite“不礼貌的”或rude“粗鲁的”。 副词形式是politely,名词形式是politeness。Itsnot tointerrupta
6、speaker. 打断人的谈话是不礼貌的。6. Thats easy, wave to say goodbye. 那很简单,挥手说再见。 wave:动词,“挥手(致意)”,wave to sb. “向某人挥手”。Youhave them! 你得向他们挥挥手!7. In fact, its very rude! 事实上,那是很粗鲁的! fact:名词,“事实,细节”,in fact“事实上”。 I dont know her name. 事实上我不知道她的名字。rude:形容词,“粗鲁的”,反义词是polite,副词形式是rudely,名词形式为rudeness。Its to point at
7、others. 指着别人是粗鲁的。Unit 2 练习答案:1. too;to;2. arm in arm ;3. away;4. at all;5. polite;6. wave7. In fact;rude.Unit 3 Language in use 语言应用1. Be on time. 要准时。 on time“准时,按时”。in time“及时”。s good to go to school time. 按时上学是好的。You should return the book time. 你应该及时还书。2. kiss three times 亲吻三次 time:此处作可数名词,“次数”,
8、“一次”为once,“两次”为twice,“三次或三次以上”用“基数词+times”,提问次数用how many times。 times have you read the book? 这本书你看过几次了? . 两次。 I have been to America for . 我去过美国四次。3. Children and young people bow lower when they greet older people. 当孩子们和年轻人向年纪大的人问候时,身体会弯低一点。low:形容词,“低的”。反义词是high“高的”。His village lies among hills. 我
9、们的村庄坐落于低矮的小山间。They still have to live on very incomes. 他们还得靠微薄的收入过日子。4. Its a way of being polite and showing respect. 这是一种礼貌且显示尊重的方式。 show:此处作及物动词,“展示;给看”。show sth. to sb. = show sb. sth. “把展示给某人看”。Please show me your ticket. = Please your ticket me. 请把你的票给我看看。5. 语法专题:祈使句一、祈使句用以表达命令,要求,请求,劝告,叮嘱,希望,
10、禁止等。祈使句具有以下特点:祈使句一般没有主语,说话的对象都是第二人称“你”或“你们”,所以也可以理解为省略了主语you;祈使句以动词原形开头,无时态和数的变化;祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加dont;在表达请求时,可以加上please;表达比较强烈的语气时,可以用感叹号。二、祈使句的类型:1)祈使句有两种类型,一种是以动词原形开头,在动词原形之前加do (但只限于省略 第二人称主语的句子)。Take this seat. 坐这儿。 Do be careful. 务必小心。否定结构:Dont move. 不准动。 Dont be late. 不要迟到。2)第二种祈使句以let开头。Let 的
11、反意疑问句:a. Lets 包括说话者。Lets have another try, shall we / shant we? = Shall we have another try?我们再试一次,如何?b. Let us 不包括说话者。Let us have another try,will you / wont you? = Will you please let us have another try?你让我们再试一次,好吗?Lets not talk of that matter. 不要谈这件事。Let us not talk of that matter. 你不要让我们谈这件事。【练
12、习导航】. 根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子,每空一词。1. 这边请! _ _, please!2. 我来帮你吧。 _ _ help you.3. 我们休息一下吧。 _ _ a rest.4. 让她走吧。 _ _ leave. 5. 要永远记住那个可怕的日子。 Always _ that terrible day.6. 务必告诉他这个消息! Do _ him the news!. 单项选择( )7. _ this kind of peach, and you will like it. A. To try B. Trying C. Try D. Tried( )8. _ the radio, pl
13、ease. The baby is sleeping now. A. Not turn on B. Dont turn on C. Not turn down D. Dont turn down( )9. Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven. OK, I _. A. will B. wont C. do D. dont( )10. Peter, dont step on the grass. _. A. It doesnt matter B. I cant do it C. Dont worry D. Sorry, I w
14、ont do it again( )11. Remember to ask her to call me back. _. A. Never mind B. Thats right C. Up to you D. All right( )12. Lets go out and enjoy the sunshine. _. Its boring to stay at home. A. Sounds great B. Not at all C. Forget it D. No way( )13. _ late for school again, Tim! Sorry, I promise that
15、 I _. A. Dont; wont B. Dont be; wont C. Dont be; dont D. Dont; will( )14. Boys and girls, _ up your hands if you want to go for a picnic this weekend. A. putting B. to put C. put D. puts【指点迷津】肯定结构的祈使句常以谓语动词原形开头。否定结构的祈使句常在谓语动词原形前加上Never或Dont。以let引导的祈使句结构,有以下几种情况:1.“Let me+动词原形”,意为“请让我”。2.“Lets +动词原形”
16、,意为“让我们”,表示建议或请求。3.“Let+第三人称作宾语+动词原形”,意为“让”,表示愿望、命令或允许。在开头的动词原形前加Do(务必)或Always(永远),表示强调。Do write to us often! 务必经常给我们写信。Unit 3 练习答案:1. on; in;2. How many;Twice;four times;3. low;low;4. show;to.【练习导航】参考答案:. 1. This way 2. Let me 3. Lets have 4. Let her 5. remember 6. tell . 7-10 CBAD 11-14 DABC外研版七年级
17、英语下册MODULE 11 Body language 检测题(时间:60分钟;满分:100分)一、听力测试(满分10分)A. 听句子,选择恰当的答语。(每小题1分,满分5分)1. A. Youre right. B. Oh, you should be on time. C. What a pity!2. A. I dont want to eat dinner. B. Supper is ready now. C. We will cook it all by ourselves.3. A. Very funny. B. Really delicious. C. I had two bow
18、ls.4. A. Sorry, I wont do that any more. B.I like to eat apples. C. I can give you some.5. A. Theyre shaking hands. B. They went to India. C. They touch noses.B. 听短文,选择正确答案。6. often ask “Where are you going?” when two friends meet in the street.A. Americans B. Japanese C. Chinese7. How will American
19、s feel if you ask them “Where are you going?”A. Theyll feel happy. B. Theyll feel surprised(惊讶的). C. Theyll feel excited.8. What does the question “Have you had your meal?” mean in Americans eyes?A. They think it is an invitation (邀请). B. They think it is a greeting. C. They think it is an introduct
20、ion.9. Which of the following will NOT be used as a greeting in America?A. How are you? B. Hello! C. How old are you?10. What does the speaker mainly want to tell us?A. More foreign languages should be learnt.B. Different countries have different customs (风俗).C. Some questions can only be asked by t
21、he police.二、单项填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)11. is very important to learn how to ask for help politely.A. That B. This C. He D. It12. in the reading room.A. Not talk B. Not talking C. Dont talk D. Dont talking13. Some parents dont like their children computer games.A. to play B. to playing C. play D. plays14. I
22、 cant find my wallet.Dont worry. It must be in your room.A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. everywhere15. I dont like bananas at all. I eat them.A. always B. often C. usually D. never16. more, and youll improve (提高) your spoken English.A. Speak B. Speaks C. Speaking D. To speak17. Mark, please d
23、ont play basketball on the road. Its very dangerous. .I am going home at once.A. Have a great time B. Sorry, I wont do thatC. Id like to D. OK, with pleasure18. In China, people shake hands each other when they meet.A. among B. in C. for D. with19. I my CD player everywhere, but I couldnt find it.A.
24、 looked for B. looked up C. looked at D. looked over20. Be quiet, please. The students a class now.A. have B. had C. are having D. were having三、完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分) Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are.When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it
25、s 21 to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China its OK to 22 a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isnt 23 you may think theres something wrong with it. However, in many western 24 ,restaurants are quiet places. If a table is too loud, 25 people who are eating
26、 there might even complain (抱怨) to the owner of the restaurant.Paying the bill (账单) is also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays for 26 .In western countries, one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients, but 27 friends eat together, they usually share the cos
27、t. This is called“going Dutch (均摊费用)”. Also, when westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some money for the 28 .This is called“leaving a tip”.Leaving a tip is thought to be 29 .In the US, its common (常见的) to leave tips of 10%,15%,or 20% of the bill, which is decided by how good the service is.
28、Good waiters can make a lot of money!The way people eat food is different in the world, but you can 30 the same kind of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are popular all over the world.21. A. popular B. difficult C. important D. enjoyable22. A. cause B. keep C. hear D. make23. A. noisy B. friendly C. lucky D. polite24
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