高考必背英语作文模板Word下载.docx

1、 常用文体有记叙文、说明文、议论文还有应用文等。近几年的高考书面表达多以应用文为主，提供的形式多以图画、提纲、表格出现，书写的格式大都是书信、通知。所以，同学们应该掌握书信的称呼、开头、正文、结尾、签名等方面，另外，口头通知和书面通知的不同要清楚。总之，同学们应根据写作提示分析材料，明确写作文体和其相应的格式。症状二 时态人称混乱 作文时，时态和人称运用混乱时态方面，要么整篇文章都是一种时态（以一般现在时、一般过去时居多），要么就是一段甚至一句话中出现三种以上的时态；人称方面，要么文章开头是第一人称，写到文中甚至文末就成了第二、第三人称，要么前面是单数人称，写着写着就变成复数人称。 英语基础知

2、识不牢固，对英语中时态和人称所代表的含义及其运用掌握不足，因此无法根据文体来选择正确的时态和人称而滥用或者混用。 【突破之道】 明确时态和人称 同学们要根据选好的文体和写作内容确定时态和人称。一般来说，记人叙事多用一般过去时；发布通知多用一般将来时和祈使句式；发表议论大多用带有情态动词的一般现在时；人物介绍、现状说明常用一般现在时和现在完成时。定准时态后接下来一定要知道各时态的构成及用法要点，但要记住，写作时时态并不唯一，要依据表达内容而选定正确的时态。人称方面则要注意前后统一，避免出现前后人称属性或者单复数不一致的情况。症状三 词汇运用混乱 经常出现乱用词语的现象，同时使用一些较难的、较长的

3、、用法不熟悉的单词，或者明明用一些简单的词汇就能够很清楚地表达意思，偏偏要选择一些难度较大的、不常用的表达方式。 写作时对文章的脉络把握不足就匆匆下笔，对其中所需的词汇和常用表达方式理解记忆不牢固。平时练习时，习惯性地忽略一些形式简单但用途较广泛的基本词汇和表达方式，喜欢选择复杂的词汇和表达方式。 【突破之道】确定所需主要词汇和所用表达结构 应该根据文章体裁和内容逐个确定写作要点。对于图画和图表可在草稿纸上用中文列出并理清要点，然后选词造句，要注意语言的准确得当，力求用最简洁的话表达准确的意思。同时，平时写作要多进行发散思维，例如，是用还是，是还。同学们应学会尽可能避免使用较高级的语法结构和词

4、汇，如非谓语动词、复合句等，以免造成过失性失分.症状四语序句序混乱 作文的语序、句序混乱，通常这里写一点，跳过去又另起一点，这样造成要么文章洋洋洒洒一大篇却全是废话，没有中心和重点，什么都没有表达清楚；要么通篇没有适当的过渡词、句，整篇文章一“逗”到底，密密麻麻让人找不着北。 平时练习时不注意表达的连贯性，想到哪里就写到哪里，写作之前没有列提纲的习惯，不去深入思索怎样表达才能达到最好的效果，从而造成整篇文章逻辑思维混乱，层次不清晰。 【突破之道】 整理成篇 行文连贯 同学们应该根据写作内容列好简要提纲，分清文章的层次，确定详略，写好的单句要重新排列组合起来，使之前后连贯成一篇完整的文章。同时选

5、用恰当的关联词或句子使文章过渡自然，行文流畅。另外，该分段时要分段，这样文章才能中心突出，一目了然，整篇作文才能如行云流水般整齐划一。高考英语作文模版：对比观点题型（1） 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。 1 有一些人认为。 2 另一些人认为。 3 我的看法。The topic of -（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the

6、 reason of -（支持A的理由一）What is more, -理由二）. Moreover, -（理由三）. While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-（支持B的理由一）. Secondly （besides）,-（理由二）. Thirdly （finally）,-（理由三）. From my point of view, I think -（我的观点）. The reason is that -（原因）. As a matter of fact, the

7、re are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice . （2） 给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点 Some people believe that -（观点一）. For example, they think -（举例说明）And it will bring them -（为他们带来的好处）. In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,-（我不同意该看法的理由

8、一）. For another thing, -（反对的理由之二） Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that -（我对文章所讨论主题的看法）高考英语作文模板：阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义 分析并举例使其更充实 The good old proverb -（名言或谚语）reminds us that -（释义）. Indeed, we can learn many things form it. First of all,-（理由一）. For example, -（

9、举例说明）. Secondly,-（理由二）. Another case is that -（举例说明）. Furthermore , -（理由三） In my opinion, -（我的观点）. In short, whatever you do, please remember the say-A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 问题现状 怎样解决（解决方案的优缺点） In rec

10、ent days, we have to face the problem-A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, -（说明的现状）Second, -（举例进一步说明现状） Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, -（解决方法一）. For another -（解决方法二）. Finally, -（解决方法三）. Personally, I believe t

11、hat -（我的解决方法）. Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because -（带来的好处）.说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测） 说明事物现状 事物本身的优缺点（或一方面） 你对现状（或前景）的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generall

12、y, its advantages can be seen as follows. First -（的优点之一）. Besides -（的优点之二）. But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that -（的第一个缺点）To make matters worse,-（的第二个缺点） Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overwe

13、igh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to -（我的看法） （From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, -（对前景的预测议论文的框架（1） 不同观点列举型（ 选择型 ） There is a widespread concern over the

14、issue that _作文题目_. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一_. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, _原因一_.Furthermore, in the second place, _原因二_. So

15、it goes without saying that _观点一_. People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeoplehold the idea that _观点二_. In their point of view, on the one hand， _原因一_. On the other hand, _原因二_. Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat _观点二_. As far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat _观点一或二_.Itis not

16、 only because _, but also because _. The more _, the more _. （2）利弊型的议论文 Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over （the issue that）_作文题目_. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in _题目议题_. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstl

17、y, _优点一_. And secondly _优点二_. Just As a popular saying goes, every coin has two sides, _讨论议题_ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, _缺点一_. In addition, _缺点二_. To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of _讨论议题_ into full play, and reduce the disad

18、vantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the _讨论议题_. （ 3 ） 答题性议论文 Currently, there is a widespread concern over （the issue that）_作文题目_ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some meas

19、ures to solve this problem. As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, _途径一_. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is _途径二_. Above all, to solve the problem of _作文题目_, we should find a number of various ways. But as

20、far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, _方法_. （ 4 ） 谚语警句性议论文 It is well know to us that the proverb: _谚语_ has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means _谚语的含义_. The saying can be illustrated through a series

21、of examples as follows. （ also theoretically ） A case in point is _例子一_. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb _谚语_. With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also

22、of practical use to stick to the saying: _谚语_. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.图表作文的框架as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage inthetable（graph/picture/pie/chart）, _作文题目的议题_ has been on rise/

23、decrease （goes up/increases/drops/decreases）,significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from_ in _ to _ in _. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that _. Thereareatleasttwogoodreasons accounting for _. Ontheonehand, _. Ontheotherhand,_ isduetothefactth

24、at _.Inaddition, _ isresponsiblefor _.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow _.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonly convincing. AsfarasIamconcerned,I hold the point of view that _. Iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell-grounded.五、实用性写作（申请信）Your address Month, Date, year Receiver

25、s address Dear ., I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in . And I would like to write a letter to tell you that./ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising. ./ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have

26、listed. On the one hand, . On the other hand, . I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference. I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience. Best regards for your health and success. Sincerely yours, X X X（I）说明原因型 模块（4）Formostofustoday,（1）. Fromabove,wecanfindthatthereasons why（2）areasfollows. Theprimaryreason,Ithink,is（3）. Second,（4）. thirdreason,actually