必修三 unit 2 Healthy eating language points文档格式.docx

1、 2）填空She has been for a week, so she is very weak now.He is too fat. He has to _ or he cant get out from the door.辨析diet和food的区别： diet 指的是习惯的食物或规定的食物，特指维持健康的食物，如病人的疗养食物,减肥者的食物; food是一般指凡能吃能喝的具有营养的东西。1）The doctor has ordered me a special _.2）Too many sweet _ will make you fat.3）A balanced _ is necess

2、ary for good health.4）The sick man cant live without _, but he must have a _ without sugar.2. balance v. 使均衡，收支平衡 Try to balance your diet by eating more fruit. n. 平衡，天平Keep a balance of naturePlease keep a balance between your work and family.She lost her balance and fell overadj. balanced “平衡的”,“均

3、衡的”You ought to have a balanced state of mind. Everyone ought to have a balanced state of mind. 。Can you balance yourself while skating?Please gain a better balance between work and play.3. 好奇心 n. 好奇的 adj. 对感到好奇 九十岁了，毕卡索仍然对世界充满好奇心。我的孩子总是对我的眼镜很好奇。The two kids showed great curiosity about what was in

4、the pram（婴儿车）. show great curiosity about The baby looked at the funny dog with curiosity （=curiously）. with curiosity （=curiously） Out of curiosity, he went to it and asked,” What are you laughing at?”Satisfy ones curiosity Out of curiosity= To satisfy ones curiosity 4.单词原型过去时过去分词说谎lie躺放置，下蛋lay一言辨义

5、The boy who _ under the tree _ to me that his cock _ an egg this morning.5. 打折， 折扣 discount打折商店 折扣价 我买这些书得到了九折的优惠。= 6. strength: 名词，主要含义有：力量；力气 勇气；决心影响力；实力；威力 优势Shes well aware of her strengths and weaknesses as an artist. She didnt have the strength to walk any further.Political power depends upon

6、economic strength.She has a strong inner strength.strengthen vt. ， 增强信心增强你的肌肉7. consult 咨询; 请教; 商量 ；查阅consult sb about sth. consult with sb about sth 你就此事咨询过你的律师了吗？你应该和父母商量一下你的决定。consult a map/ a dictionary 8. debt n. 债务; 负债情况; 义务; 罪，过失;be heavily in debt pay ones debts pay off ones debts out of deb

7、t be in ones debt Its much easier to get into debt than to get out of debt. 9benefit n利益；好处；v.有益于；有助于；受益 adj.有利的；有益的benefit sb./sth.对某人/物有益benefit from/by.从中受益be of to sb.对某人有益 the benefit of.为了的利益be to.对有益/有帮助unemployment 失业救济金The new railway will _ the village people. The village people will _ _ t

8、he new railway. My holiday wasnt _ much benefit to me .拓展be of + 抽象名词be of use= be useful be of importance= be important be of value= be valuable be of help= be helpful 10. limit 限制，限定，界限vt. limit sth （to sth）I am on a diet, so I limit my breakfast to an apple.n. a limit （to sth）人的生命是有限的，但是为人民服务是无限的

9、。adj. 有限的 无限的 11. Combine 结合，组合，联合，混合combine A with B / combine A and B 使A与B结合新的教学方法寓教于乐。He wants to marry a woman who combines talent and beauty.12.spy n. 间谍；侦探；侦察v. 侦探；监视；看到；找出She is a _.spy on ；He is a detective. He always _ _ others.Look! The baby-sitter is being _ _.重点短语1. ought to doought to d

10、o 比should 语气强，否定式为_ought to have done =_你本应该说实话的，但是你没有。_.你本不应该打他的，毕竟他不是个小孩了。_2get away with（做了某事）而不受惩罚；携带跑掉 get 解释清楚，使人了解get on/with进展；与相处get around/round走动；（消息）传开get down 开始，着手get sb. 使沮丧；使悲伤（1）If you cheat in the exam，youll never get away with it.考试作弊必予追究。（2）News soon that he had resigned.他辞职的消息很快

11、传开了。The robbers robbed the bank and got away with a lot of money.3cut down砍倒；削减；压缩cut 插嘴；突然插入cut 切掉，剪下；切断，断绝cut out切掉；删掉cut 开辟（出路或通道）cut up切碎；使痛心cut halves/cut half切成两半cut short使停止，中断；打断；制止我们需要把这篇文章缩减到1000字。医生劝他少喝酒。cut down a treecut up the meatMany westerners are cutting back （on spending）.4. earn

12、one living （by） =make ones living by =live by.He earned his living by begging from door to door.经常和earn搭配的名词除了living, money还有fame, respect, a place等。林书豪的努力和技术为他在NBA赢得一席之地He and his wife each _ 10 yuan an hour.A. earns B. earn C. spends D. takes5.glare at 怒目而视易混辨析glance，glare，stare （1）glance指“快速地看某人或

13、某物一眼”，强调动作。（2）glare指“怒视”。（3）stare指“由于生气、害怕或吃惊而睁大眼睛注视某人或某物”。一言辨异The young lady at the man at her and was so angry that she at him.重点句式1,Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.v-ing 形式短语做伴随状语,表示和谓语动作同时发生用括号中的词的正确形式填空She buried her head under the pillow, _. （cry）The children came

14、 into the sitting-room, _. （sing and dance）Nora stood at the bus stop, _. 娜拉站在公共汽车站旁看报纸. _ （站在山顶上）, you can have a better view of the city. _ （write） in a hurry, the article is not so good.选择最佳答案We cant go out in this weather,” said Bob, _out of the window. A. looking B. to look C. looked D. having

15、lookedThe man is at the bus stop, waiting for the bus.2.He couldnt have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!句式提取：have复合结构have sb.do sth.叫某人做某事have sb./sth.doing sth.使某人做，使某物正处于 （1）叫人做某事 （2）遭遇某种（不幸的）事情 （3）与cant，wont连用，且主语为第,一人称时，表示“不容许，不许可”（4）表示“把做完”，主语也可自己,参加完成have宾语to do （have的意思是“有”）The

16、 wife has her husband for one hour and a stick as a punishment.我不容许你这样与你的父母说话。他不容许女儿晚回家。1. It was freezing, so they had the fire_ all night long. A. to burn B. burned C. burn D. burning2. Youd better have someone else _ the computer. Im busy now. A. to repair B. repaired C. repair D. repairing3. His

17、 computer wont start, so he must have it_ .4. I cant go out with you, for I have a computer_. Tom need it tomorrow.5. You should understand the traffic rule by now. You have had it often enough. A. explaining B. to explain C. explain D. explained3.“Nothing could have been better.” he thought.他想,“再没有

18、比这些更好吃的了”.用比较级形式表示最高级的意义Nobody loved money better than he.I think nothing is more pleasant than traveling. I cant think of a better idea.I cant feel better today.I cant agree with you more. - How did your father feel when he saw what a mess you had made?- He cant be _. （angry）当你疲劳的时候，没有什么比好好休息一下更好的了

19、。4.Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did. must have done表示对已经发生的事进行肯定的猜测, 意为“一定做了某事”。否定形式为:-The ground is wet. What happened last night?-He played basketball all day, so he （finish） homework.-It （rain）last night.启悟案一、完成句子：1. 你吃鱼时应该

20、要小心。You _ when you eat fish.2. 你不该吸这么多烟，你在糟蹋自己的身体。You _ so much. You are ruining your life.3. 老师们应当特别关注那些跟不上班级发展的同学。Teachers _ care for those who cant keep up with the class.4. 保持匀衡的饮食是很重要的。Its important to _ .5. 在我们班级里没有人比她有更好的嗓音。Nobody has a _ voice _ her in our class.6. 他对电视上的广告感到厌烦。He _ advertisements on TV.7. 那两个人站在那里，怒视着对方。The two men stood there, _ each other.8. 没有人能够犯了法而不受惩罚。Nobody can _ breaking laws.二、翻译当他很穷的时候，他欠下了债务。生命是有限的，但学问是无限的。这个城市的大多数人都是在汽车厂工作来谋生的。大量工人得益于劳动法。我不会让你在考试作弊的事情蒙混过去的。