1、2(=at ones own risk 自行负责3(=by oneself 依靠自己on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account 不论什么原因也不;of account 有重要性。13.take. into account (=consider 把考虑进去14.give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理由15.account for (=give an explanation or reason for 解释,说明16.on account of (=because of 由于,因为17.on no account (=in no
2、case, for no reason 绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装18.accuse.of. (=charge.with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about 指控,控告19.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to 习惯于20.be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of了解; (=to have met socially 熟悉21.act on 奉行,按照行动;act as 扮演;act for代理22.ada
3、pt oneself to (=adjust oneself to 使自己适应于23.adapt.(for (=make sth. Suitable for a new need 改编,改写(以适应新的需要24.in addition (=besides 此外,又,加之25.in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than 除外26.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief 粘附;
4、坚持,遵循27.adjacent (=next to, close to 毗邻的,临近的28.adjust.(to (=change slightly 调节;适应29.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for 的可能,留有的余地30.in advance (before in time 预告,事先31.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地32.have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事33.take a
5、dvantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness 利用34.agree with 赞同(某人意见agree to 同意35.in agreement (with 同意,一致36.ahead of 在之前,超过,ahead of time 提前37.in the air 1不肯定,不具体。 2在谣传中38.above all (=especially, most important of all 尤其是,最重要的39.in all (=counting everyone or everything
6、, altogether 总共,总计40. after all 毕竟,到底;(not at all 一点也不;all at once (=suddenly 突然; once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎41.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account 考虑到,估计到。42.amount to (=to be equal to 总计,等于43.answer for (undertake
7、 responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for 对负责44.answer to (=conform to 适合,符合45.be anxious about 为焦急不安;或anxious for46.apologize to sb. for sth. 为向道歉47.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁。appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48.apply to sb. for sth. 为向申请;apply for 申请;apply to 适用。49.apply to 与有关;适用50.approve of
8、(=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right赞成,approve vt. 批准51.arise from (=be caused by 由引起52.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排做53.arrive on到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方;得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方;54.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done 以为羞耻55. assure sb.
9、of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth. 向保证,使确信56.attach(to (=to fix, fasten; join 缚,系,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.试图做58.attend to (=give ones attention, care and thought 注意,照顾;attend on (upon (=wait upon, serve, look after 侍候,照料59.attribute to/ toward 对的态度、看法60.attribut
10、e.to. (=to believe sth. to be the result of. 把归因于,认为是的结果61.on the average (=on average, on an average 平均62.(be aware of (=be conscious of, having knowledge or consciousness 意识到,知道63.at the back of (=behind 在后面64.in the back of 在后部(里面;on the back of 在后部(外面;be on ones back (=be ill in bed 卧病不起65.at on
11、es back (=supporting or favoring sb. 支持,维护;have sb. at ones back 有支持,有作后台66.turn o nes back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way 不理睬(某人,背弃,抛弃67.behind ones back 背着某人(说坏话68.be based on/upon 基于69.on the basis of 根据,在基础上70.beat.at 在运动项目上打赢71.begin with 以开始。to begin with (=first of all 首先,第一(经
12、常用于开始语72.on behalf of (=as the representative of 以名义73.believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true 相信,依赖,信仰74.benefit (from 受益,得到好处。75.for the benefit of 为了的利益(好处76.for the better 好转77.get the better of (=defeat sb. 打败,胜过78.by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生79
13、.blame sb. for sth. 因责备某人blame sth. on sb. 把推在某人身上80.in blossom 开花(指树木be in blossom 开花(强调状态come into blossom 开花(强调动作81.on board 到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机82.boast of (or about 吹嘘83.out of breath 喘不过气来84.in brief (=in as few words as possible 简言之85.in bulk成批地,不散装的86.take the floor 起立发言87.on business 出差办事88.be bu
14、sy with sth. 于某事be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事89.last but one 倒数第二90.but for (=without 要不是。表示假设91.buy sth. for.money 用多少钱买92.be capable of 能够,有能力be capable of being + 过去分词:是能够被的93.in any case (=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow 无论如何94.in case (=for fear th
15、at 万一95.in case of (=in the event of 如果发生万一in the case of 至于,就而言96.in no case 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句97.be cautious of 谨防98.center ones attention on (=focus ones attention on 把某人的注意力集中在上99.be certain of (=be sure of 有把握,一定。100.for certain of (=for sure 肯定地,有把握地101.by chance (= accidentally, by accident 偶然10
16、2.for a change 换换环境(花样等103.charge sb. with 控告某人犯有104.in charge of (=responsible for 负责(某事in the charge of 由管105.take charge of (=to be or become responsible for 负责管理(照顾106. charge.for 因索取(费用charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有107.round the clock (=all day and all night, usually without stopping 昼夜不停地ment on评
17、论109. commit oneself to 使自己承担 commit sb. to prison 把某人送进监狱;commit ones idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论110.in common (和有共同之处,共用be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的111.keep company with (=be friendly and go out together 和要好pare.with. 把与比较pare.to. 把比作114.by comparison 比较起来115.i
18、n comparison with (=in contrast to 和比起来pensate for (=give sth. to make up for 补偿,赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补117. complain of (or about 抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情;complain to sb. about sth. (or sb. 向某人抱怨;complain(抱怨;complement(补充; compliment(恭维ply with (=act in accordance with a demand,
19、order, rule etc. 遵守,依从119.conceive of (think of, imagine, consider 想象,设想120.concentrate on (or upon 集中,专心121.be concerned with (=about 与有关122.concern oneself about/with 关心123.in conclusion (=as the last thing 最后一点;at the conclusion of 当结束时124.condemn sb. to 判决125.on condition that (=if 以为条件,假如in tha
20、t = because 因为now that = since 既然for all that = although尽管126.in/out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit/not fit 健康状况好/不好in good (bad condition 处于良好(坏状态127.confess(to (to = admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong 承认,供认confess to a crime承认罪行128.confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about ones secret 对讲
21、真心话,依赖129.in confidence 推心置腹地;with confidence 满怀信心地;have confidence in 对有信心,130.confidence in sb./sth. 对的信赖131.be confident of 有信心confidential 机密的132.confine.to. 把限制在某范围内133.confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with 符合,遵照,遵守;lobey 服从;2observe;3comply with照办;4keep t
22、o遵循;5abide by服从;6 stick to按做135.be confronted with (=be brought face to face with 面对,面临136.congratulate sb. on 祝贺137.in connection with (=with regard to 关于138.be conscious of (=be aware of 觉察,知道139.consent to (=give agreement to permission 同意140.in consequence (=as a result 结果141.in consequence of (
23、=as a consequence of 由于的结果142.under consideration 在考虑中143.in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of 由于144.on no consideration (in no case 无论如何也不145.take.into consideration (=take account of, take.into account 考虑到,把考虑进去146.considerate (=thoughtful of the needs 体贴的,考虑他人需要的,conside
24、rable 相当大的,值得考虑的147.consist of (=be composed of 由组成的。consist in主要在于。consist with 符合,与一致148.be consistent with (=be in agreement with 与一致。be consistent in一贯的149.consult sb. on/ about sth. 向征求方面的意见,就向请教150.to ones hearts content 尽情地,痛痛快快151.be content with (=be satisfied with 满足于 be content to do sth.
25、 愿意做某事152.contrary to (=in opposition to 与相反153.on the contrary 相反154.contrast. with 把与相对(对照155.in contrast to/with 和形成对比 by contrast 对比之下156.contribute to 有助于157.under control (被控制住 out of control 无法控制158.at ones convenien ce (=where and when it suits one 在方便的时间或地点be convenient to / for 对方便159.conv
26、ince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb. 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth. 劝说某人做160.cope with (=deal with, try to find a solution to 应付,处理161.in the corner(of 在角落里;on(at the comer of a street 在街道拐弯处;round the comer 拐过弯;be in a tight corner 陷入困境162.correspond (with ( =ex
27、change letters regularly 通信163.correspond to 相当于 correspond with 符合,一致164.at all costs不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以为代价165.a matter of course 理所当然的事166.as a matter of course 当然地,自然地167.in (during the course 在过程中168.in due course (=without to much delay 没经过太久,到一定时候169.on credit 赊购;with credit 以优异成绩;to ones
28、credit 使某人感到光荣;do sb. credit 使感到光荣170.be critical of爱挑毛病的,批评的171.cure sb. of + 某种疾病治好某人的疾病172.a danger to 对的危险;be in danger(of 处于危险中;be out of danger 脱离危险173.to date(=so far, until now 到目前为止174.out of date 过时的;up to date 新式的,时兴的;date back to 可追溯到;date from 从某时刚开始(有175.deal with (=concern 论及176.be in debt to sb. 欠的债177.on the decline 在衰退中,在减少中 in decline 下降;on the increase 在增加178.to ones delight 令某人感到高兴to ones regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛;relief 安心; distress苦恼;shame羞愧;surprise惊奇;astonishment惊奇1
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