广东省中考英语课件+考点突破话题三 环境Word文件下载.docx

1、（ ）2. A. refused B. decided C. pretended D. stopped （ ）3. A. law B. party C. company D. event （ ）4. A. clear B. send C. turn D. give （ ）5. A. problem B. success C. surprise D. failure （ ）6. A. culture B. project C. government D. environment （ ）7. A. older B. smaller C. bigger D. faster （ ）8. A. happ

2、y B. angry C. disappointed D. concerned （ ）9. A. need B. help C. hope D. action （ ）10. A. loudly B. gently C. rapidly D. busily 2、阅读理解（2015广东）It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China.Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against intern

3、ational laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones send from Japan. Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury（汞）and lead （铅）can be found in them. Every time an

4、old computer breaks down, it needs to be deal with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth. Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them. This town is named as“t

5、he e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million years. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poison in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers, Greenp

6、eace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted. The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesnt do harm to the environment and peoples life. This year,China presents a new protection law, the strictest one we have ever

7、had. Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in near future. （ ）1. The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from

8、_. A.France B.Japan C.Germany D. Australia （ ）2.The underlined word buried probably means_ in the passage. A.焚烧 B.障碍 C.回收 D.掩埋 （ ）3. The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province_. A.is the e-capital of the world B. has serious e-waste pollution C.deals with e-waste safely D. speeds much money on e-waste

9、（ ）4. This year,the Chinese government_. A.tried to change peoples lifeB. closed some computer complies C.made a new environment protection law D. asked people to hand in their old computers （ ）5. The passage is mainly about_. A.the way in dealing with e-wasteB.the cost of burning e-waste C.the e-wa

10、ste problem in ChinaD.the need to pass a law against e-waste3、短文填空（2016南京改编）How long does it 1 to build a new 2 _ ? It usually takes about six months or more. But each year, thousands 3 people work together to build new houses in just four months! Who does this wonderful work? Habitat for Humanity.

11、Habitat for Humanity is a group that builds homes for families in need. It has branches（分部） in different states around the country.This group works all 4 the world, too. Volunteers help build the homes. They are unpaid workers who do all the work 5 free. Volunteers can be builders and painters. They

12、 can be teachers or bankers. Some are students. Habitat for Humanity has built more than 300,000 houses. More than 1.5 million people live in these houses. Building a home is hard work. Volunteers learn 6 to put up walls. They use many machines and tools. These 7 volunteers work with the family that

13、 will live in the house. Everyone works together to 8 the familys dream come true. Suruchi Srikanth has worked with Habitat for Humanity for four years. She began volunteering in high school. She has built many homes with other volunteers. She takes 9 responsibilities（责任） seriously. Volunteers know

14、if they dont help, homes may not get built. They are good citizens who care 10 other people. 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._四、读写综合A.信息归纳 请阅读下面一篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面的信息卡。Our local community（社区）Youth Club is a very popular organization with young people in my town. I have been a member for four y

15、ears until now and I have taken part in a lot of interesting activities such as holiday camps and discos. We have even made a video. In all activities, we are proud that we organize regular visits to the local home for the old. The old people there are excited when we visit them. They sometimes play

16、 games with us. But we realize that life isn t always easy for them. Some of them are in poor health. Many people like me have very little contact with old people. As a result, we have a lot of wrong ideas about them. We have little ideas about the life they live in the home.After last month s visit

17、, my friend and I decided to help improve their life. We have organized two concerts by now. But I think regular visits are still the most important. Club members go to visit old people regularly and everyone will find rich experience.B书面表达假如你是Li Ping,为了让社区生活丰富多彩，请你写封邮件向社区负责人黄叔叔提出你自己的建议。内容包括：1吸引孩子们参

18、加上文提到的社区青年俱乐部并参加其组织的活动；2给孩子们提供一个娱乐交流的地方；3组织社区里的孩子参加清洁小区的公益劳动。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。_话题三 环境基础积累话题词汇【居住环境】1.building 2.city munity 4.countryside 5.village 6.farm 7.field 8.flat 9.yard 10.hospital11.bookstore 12.police station 13.post office 14.theater 15.bank 16.restaur

19、ant 17.park 18.hotel 19.cinema 20.church 21.library 22.museum 23.square 24.shop 25.supermarket 26.zoo 27.table 28.desk 29.chair 30.sofa 31. bookcase/bookshelf 32.bed 33.fridge 34.bathroom 35.kitchen 36.bedroom 37.room 38.window【世界与环境】1.world 2.country 3.France 4.Germany 5.Russia6.America 7.England 8

20、.Canada 9.China 10.Australia11.Japan 12. Capital 13.population 14.Africa 15.African 16.Asia 17.Asian 18.America 19.American 20.Australia 21.Australian 22.Europe 23.European 24.India 25.Indian 【环境保护】1.environment 2.protect 3.law 4.pollute 5.pour6. make 7.waste 8.rubbish 9.clean 10.noise 11.harmful常用短

21、语1.take place 2. across from 3.turn left 4.next to5. lie in the south of 6.in our community 7. train/railway station 8.sitting room9. be full of/be filled with 10.in our hometown11. in front of 12.there used to be. 13. plenty of/ a lot of/ lots of 14.the way to.15.bus stop / station 16.in the center

22、 of.17.protect the environment 18.turn off the lights19.water/air/noise pollution备考训练一、1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C二、1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C三、1.take 2.house 3.of 4.over 5.for 6.how 7.kind 8.make 9.her 10.about 四、A. 信息归纳1.2012 2.Some of them are in poor health.3.Many people like me have very

23、little contact with old people.4.Help improve their life. 5.Two/2【佳作展示】 Dear Uncle Huang,Thank you for reading my e|mail! I live in this community. I would like to give you some advice to make our community life more colorful.Firstly, I think we can ask children to join our Youth Club. We can take p

24、art in a lot of interesting activities, such as holiday camps and discos, visits to the old people.Secondly, I hope we can be offered a room to watch movies. In this way, we can have fun and talk with each other. Thirdly, we can organize the children in this community to clean up our neighborhood. Through this activity, we can know each other and make new friends.In short, I believe with your help, our life in the community will be fun and colorful.Best wishes!Yours trulyLi Ping