基本商务短语词汇一Word格式.docx

1、advance sample 预样advance settlement of exchange 预交 外汇advance surrender ofexport exchange 预交 出口 外汇advice of arrival 到货 通知advice of charge 付款 通知书advice of shipment 货运 通知advice of drawing 支票 通知书advising bank （notifying bank） 通知 银行advertisement matter 广告 邮件advertising agency 广告社、广告 代理advertising expense

2、 广告费advertising media 广告 媒体affiliated company 附属 公司，联盟 公司after charge 附加 费率after date 日后，发票后after sight 见票后 照付affidavit of export 出口 宣誓书A grade 甲级（货品）against all risks 保全险agency agreement 代理 协议agency contract 代理 契约agent service 代理 服务agreed upon 同意，商定agricultural products 农产品air-borne goods 空运 货物air

3、freight 航空 运费air mail 航空 邮件air-mail service 航空 运寄air transportation insurance 空运 保险all risk 全险all round price 包括 一切 费用 价格all sorts of goods in stock 各种 货物 齐备allied company 联营 公司alongside delivery 船边 交货allowance on sales 销货 折口alter an agreement 变约amicable allowance 友好 让价amicable settlement 友好 解决amoun

4、t insured 保险 金额amount of exports 输出额amount of imports 输入额analysis certificate 化验 证书analysis report 化验 报告announcing removal 迁移 通知annual income 年收入annual interest 年息，年利annual production 年产量annual report 年报，决算书，年度 财务 报告anticipated buying 预期 购买applicant for the credit 信用证 申请人application fee 申请费applicati

5、on for conversion 折换 申请书application for export permit 出口 许可证 申请书application for importof foreign goods 外货 进口 报单application for importation of controlled commodities 管制 货物 进口 申请书application for letter of credit 开发 信用证 申请书application fornegotiation of draftunder letter of credit 出口 押汇 申请书application f

6、or outwardremittance for application for space 舱位 申请书application to passgoods through the custom 报关单apply by letter 通信 申请apply in person 亲自 申请apply for a position 申请 职位apply for information 探询 消息apply for remittance 托汇appointed store 指定 商店appreciation of money 货币 增值arbitrage of exchange 套汇arbitratio

7、n clause 仲裁 条款arbitration of exchange 汇兑率 裁定army supplies 军需品arrival at port 入港arrival notice 到达 通知articles made to order 订制品articles of luxury 奢侈品artificial flower 人造花as agreed （contracted） 按照 合同as per sample 与 样品 相同Asian-dollar market 亚洲 美元 市场ask the price of 询价assignment clause 转让 条款assignment of

8、 policy 保险单 转让assistant manager 协理，副经理as soon as possible shipment 立即 送运at a discount 折扣at a premium 超过 票面 之 价值at a profit 获利，赚钱at sight 见票 即付，即期at the market 照 市价at par 平价auction price 拍卖价authority to purchase 购买 委托证authority to pay 委托 付款证average cost 平均 成本average tare 平均 皮重average unit cost 平均 单位

9、成本average unit price 平均 单价average weight 平均 重量award of bid 决标，定标B back to back credit export first 输出 为先 的 对开 信用证back to back L/C 对开 信用证import first 输入 为先 的 对开 信用证back Valvation 倒起息bailee clause 受托人 条款balance of payment 收支 差额balance of trade 贸易 差额balance sheet 资产 负债表balance sheet analysis 资产 负债G gai

10、n profit 得利益，利润general affairs 总务general agents 总代理General Agreement onTrade and Tariffs 贸易及关税总协议general average 共同海损general cargo 普通货general cargo rate 一般货物运费率general letter of hypothecation 一般押汇质押书general offer 一般发价general terms and conditions 一般交易条件gift coupons 赠券gift shop 礼品店good merchantable qu

11、ality 标准品，上等可销货物goods in bond 保税货物goods in process 在制品goods in stock 存货goods in transit 在运品goods on consignment 寄销商品grace period 宽限，优惠时间grand prize 特奖grand sale 大减价grand total 总计gross amount 概数gross average 平均毛额gross imports 进口总数gross proceeds 总货价收入gross sales 销货总额gross weight 总重量H half finished goo

12、ds 半成品half & half 对半half price 半价half price ticket 半价票handicraft 手工业，手工handicraft industry 手工业hands off 不准动手handle with care 小心轻放handle with great care 特别当心handling expenses 处理费用harbor burear 港务局harbor dues 港税hard goods 金属品head （main） office 总局，总部，总行health certificate 卫生证明书heavy weight goods 重量货物hig

13、h class 高级high interest rate 高利贷high price 高价highest possible price 最高价holding company 控股公司home industry 国内工业home-made 自制的home market 国内市场home products 国产home trade 国内贸易illegal payment 非法付款illegal profit 非法利益immediate delivery 即刻交货immediate payment 实时付款immediate shipment 即刻装船imported goods 进口货import

14、 agent 进口代理商import bill 进口汇票import cargoes 进口货物import credit 进口信用证import commission house 进口代理商import declaration 进口声明书import duties 进口税import letter of credit 进口信用证import licensing system 进口许可证import merchant 进口商import permit 进口证import price 进口价格import quota 进口限额import tariff 进口税则import trade 进口贸易i

15、mport without exchange settlement 不结汇进口incidental expenses 杂费，车马费incorporated company 有限责任公司increasing cost 递增成本increasing expense 递增费用incur losses 蒙受损失in demand 顾客需要indirect cost 间接成本indirect damage 间接损害indirect expenses 间接费用indirect labor 间接劳工indirect trade 间接贸易inflation 通货膨胀inflation policy 通货膨胀政

16、策inflationist 通货膨胀论者in force 有效informal agreement 非正式契约inherent defect 固有缺陷inherent vice 固有缺陷（保险）inland bill of lading 内陆提单inland bill of lading clause 内陆提单条款inquiry agency 调查所，征信所inquiry sheet 询价单inspection and certificate fee 检验证明费用inspection report 检验报告书installment delivery 分期交货institute cargo cl

17、ause 货物附带条款，协会装船货物条款in stock 有存货insurance amount 投保金额 insurance broker 保险经纪人insurance business 保险事业insurance certificate 保险证明书insurance company 保险公司insurance expenses 保险费用insurance premium 保险费insured amount 保险金额interest per annum 年息interest rate 利率interested party 有意者interior transportation 国内运输inte

18、rnational Chamber of Commerce 国际商会international market 国际市场international Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织international parcel 国际包裹international relation 国际关系international Shipping international trade 国际贸易international tradein transit 业经装船introductory offer 宣传品，推荐品invisible exports 无形出口invisible trade 无形贸易invi

19、te to tender 招标invoice amount 发票额invoice for sales 销售发票invoice price 发票价目invoice weight 发票所开重量inward documentary bills 进口押汇票iron straps 铁皮条iron works 铁工厂irrevocable credit 不可撤消信用证irrevocable letter of credit 不可撤消信用证issuing bank （opening bank） 开证银行，发行银行issuing date 开证日期，发行日期items of business 经营项目J jo

20、int account 共同结算，联合账户joint cost 联合成本joint enterprise 合办事业，共同事业K keep cool 放置冷处，保持凉爽keep dry 保持干燥keep flat 平放keep out of the sun 避免阳光keep upright 竖放key currency 主要通货key industries 基本产业L labor force 劳力labor market 劳工市场labor movement 劳工运动labor problems 劳工问题landed price 包括起货费用在内价格landed terms 岸上交货landin

21、g certificate 登岸证large order 大批订货latest market reports 最近市场报告leading article 吸引顾客的东西leading market 主要市场leakage proof 避漏legal interest 法定利息legal price 法定价格legal rights 法定权利legal tender 法定债款legal weight 法定重量length,capacity andless than carload rate 不足一辆货车运费率letter of advice 发货通知单，汇票通知单letter of assign

22、ment 转让书letter of authorization 权利书，委托书letter of confirmation 证实书，确认书letter of credit （L/C） 信用证letter of guarantee 保证书letter of hypothecation 押汇负责书letter of inquiry 询价信letter of introduction 介绍信letter of indemnity 赔偿保证书letter of notice 通知单letter of recommendation 推荐信letter of reference 调查信，保证信letter

23、 reference number 备查号码letter transfer 信汇letter telegram 书信电报licensing of export 出口许可licensing of import 进口许可licensing system 许可制度light cargo 轻量货品lighterage 驳船费high interest rate 高利率limit prices 限价limited liability line of business 营业范围line of credit 信用透支，融通额度liquid goods 液体货物list of award 决标单list pr

24、ice 定价loading charges 装货费loading expense 装货费用local L/C 本地信用证local products 土产local retailers 本地零售商local wholesaler 本地批发商long term 长期long term agreement 长期合同long（gross） ton 大吨，英吨lose ones interest 对.失去兴趣s market 失去买卖的机会loss capital 损失本金lost check 遗失支票lost time 浪费时间low grade goods 劣货low in price 低价low

25、 price 廉价low quality 品质低劣lowest bidder 最低价标商lowest possible price 最低价lowest quotations 最低报价M machine cost 机器成本machinery and equipment 机器及设备machinery and tools 机器及工具machinery equipment 机器设备mail order 邮购mail remittance 信汇mail transfer 信汇mailing list 邮寄目录major product 主要产品make an offer 还价，出价make a prof

26、it 在.上赚钱make a quotation 开价make compensation 补偿make money 赚钱make reservations 订位，订房间，附保留条件（在契约上）make to order 定制managing director 常务董事manner of packing 包装方式manufacturers agent 厂商代理人manufacturing cost 制造成本manufacturing expenses 制造费用margin money 预收保证金marine risks 水险maritime transport 海运market price 标明

27、价目mark down 减价，记帐mark up 涨价，记帐market analysis 市场分析market day 市集，定期市场，交易日market demand 市场需要market feeling 市场人心market place 市场，商业中心地market potential 市场潜力market report 市场报告market value 市价，时价marketing expenses 销售费用marketing research 市场调查marketable goods 易销货物marine cargo insurance 海上运输保险marine insurance 海上保险费marine products 海产品marine policy 水