英语总复习八年级英语完形填空专题含答案Word文件下载.docx

1、C. afterD. as3. A. thirstyB. happyC. hungryD. sad4. A. andB. soC. thenD. but5. A. looksB. smellsC. soundsD. feels6. A. After allB. In factC. At firstD. Once again7. A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything8. A. lowB. halfC. highD. full9. A. NaturallyB. HopefullyC. InterestinglyD. Normally10. A

2、. seeB. listenC. payD. hear11. A. hurry upB. sit downC. slow downD. stand up12. A. slowlyB. quicklyC. happilyD. carefully13. A. busierB. quieterC. noisierD. cheaper14. A. eatB. drinkC. waitD. talk15. A. basketsB. tricksC. trolleysD. products【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）A；（9）D；（10）D；（11

3、）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）B；【解析】【分析】大意：超市通常会想出一些诡计让人们去他们那购物。下文就使用了哪些诡计进行描述。 （1）句意：你装满一车不仅有面包还有牛奶的食物车离开超市。根据 not just bread and milk.面包属于食物类，可知此空应填food“食物”，故选C。 （2）句意：这些花招通常开始在你走进超市前。根据常识可知，超市会在我们去超市前打一些广告。此处应用before“在之前”。故选B。 （3）句意：这会使我们感到饥饿并且乐意买许多食物，不仅是面包。make sb +形容词，使怎么样，根据 an smell warm, fresh br

4、ead和 ready to buy lots of food，可知使人感到饥饿，并且想买食物。hungry饥饿的，形容词。故选C。 （4）句意：当然一个小篮子就可以，但是他们拥有的全是推车。前后句是转折关系，应用but，但是，故选D。 （5）句意：问题在于大推车里放一两种产品看起来不好而且孤单。根据常识可知，大推车里放一两种东西看起来不好看。此处应用looks“看起来”。故选A。 （6）句意：事实上，超市推车正变得越来越大。对前面的事情进一步解说，此处应用in fact事实上“。 （7）句意：当然，许多人去超市购物是因为他们认为超市的东西比其它商店的东西更便宜。everything所有的东西；

5、something某物；nothing没有东西；anything某物，（常用于否定句和疑问句中），根据常识可知，去超市购物都会认为超市的所有的东西都比一般的商店便宜。此处应用everything，一切，所有的东西，故选A。 （8）句意：顾客通常将低的价和红色贴纸联系在一起。根据常识可知，超市里经常用红色标签标出低价商品。此处应用low“低的”，low price低价。 （9）句意：甚至正常没有降价时，这个伎俩似乎在一些男人和女人那也发挥更多的作用。根据 when there is no reduction! 可知正常没有打折时，带有红色标价的商品也更好卖。此处应用normally“正常地”，副

6、词，修饰整个句子。故选D。 （10）句意：那么你听到的怎么样？ hey have soft, slow music. 可知音乐跟听觉有关，listen听；此处应用hear“听到”。 （11）句意：音乐如此让人感到放松，以至于你会放慢脚步到商店呆一些时间（花一些钱）。根据 Its so relaxing 和 spend more time （and money） in the store. 可知你可能会因为音乐的缘故停下来到商店里看看买点东西。此处应用slow down，慢下来，故选C。 （12）句意：当超市很忙的时候，你离开地更慢。根据常识，可知商店繁忙是因为商店的商品颇受客户喜欢。因此客户遇

7、到超市忙的时候一般都会比平时多呆上一段时间。此处应用slowly，慢地，move more slowly移动更慢。 （13）句意：b专家建议最好在超市比较安静的时候去购物，例如星期一或星期二。根据常识可知，周一和周二这段时间，大部分人在上班，购物人相对会少些，超市会清闲些，此处应用quieter“安静些”。 （14）句意：在你等待结账时。这些有时候使你从结账架上买东西是故意的。根据常识可知，结账有时需要等，此处应用wait，等候，故选C。 （15）句意：记住这些花招看是否来这里有你想要的东西。本文主要是讲超市采用一些花招招揽顾客，所以去超市要记住这些花招，买自己需要的东西。此处应用tricks

8、“花招，诡计”。 【点评】考查完型填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证答案。2阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Painting from Memory I was born in Damyang, a beautiful place known for its bamboo forests in Korea. I spent much time in the forests painting pictures of the 1 .

9、 Painting is one of my talents. I lived there until last year when my family moved to New York. My mother, a scientist, was asked to come work here. There are no bamboo forests, I said, there is nothing to 2 in NewYork. Dont worry, you will find many things to see and paint there, my mother said. I

10、still felt 3 . But I will miss home, I said. Then you can paint pictures of your favorite places. They will make you feel at home even in New York, she said. So when we moved, I brought my forest paintings with me. New York was not easy at first. I missed home a lot. Yet when I looked at my painting

11、s of bamboo, I felt much better. I soon 4 friends at school too. They also like painting, and we now paint in a group after school. Last month, we had a new neighbor, Varvara, an old lady who moved from Russia, to be closer to her daughter. She was sad to leave her home. My mother and I often visite

12、d her. She told us her unbearable homesick and everything about her hometown Vyborg. I could 5 her home in my head. Varvara missed her home so much that she became ill. I worried about her and I wanted to do something for her. I had ever been in her 6 before. At least, I had my forest paintings of h

13、ome. However, she didnt even have that. Unless A few days later, I met Varvara on the stairs. She looked better but still sad. I gave her my gift: a painting of Vyborg. I had painted it from her 7 . She began to cry as she saw the painting. At first, I was worried that she didnt like it. Later, she

14、told me that those were tears of joy. I knew just how she 8 wherever you go, hometown is always with you.1. A. treesB. houseC. flowersD. bamboo2. A. playB. buyC. paintD. study3. A. unusualB. unsureC. unfamiliarD. unnecessary4. A. missedB. foundC. helpedD. praised5. A. pictureB. changeC. faceD. name6

15、. A. directionB. imaginationC. situationD. conversation7. A. friendB. daughterC. secretsD. memories8. A. feltB. criedC. choseD. lost【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（6）C；（7）D；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文叙述出生韩国大阳，一个以韩国竹林闻名的美丽地方。花了很多时间在森林里画竹画。绘画是他的天赋之一。为了思念家乡去美国是随身携带带了他的森林画。起初还是很想念家。但是当看他的竹子画时，感觉好多了。很快也在学校找到了朋友。他们也喜欢画画，现在

16、放学后一起画画。但是上个月，来了一位邻居从俄罗斯搬来的老太太，她离她的女儿更近了。她离开家很难过。作者和妈妈经常去看她。她告诉我们她无法忍受的思乡病和她家乡维堡的一切。最后得了相思病作者根据她的的描述，为她画了一张她家乡的画，她激动地留下热泪。我花了很多时间在森林里画竹画。A：trees树； B：house房子； C：flowers花； D：bamboo竹子。根据上文I was born in Damyang, a beautiful place known for its bamboo forests in Korea.可知作者花了很多时间在森林里画竹画。纽约没有竹林，也没有什么可画的。pl

17、ay玩；buy买；paint用漆写或画；study学习。根据上文There are no bamboo forests,他认为无竹子可画，我仍然感到不确定。unusual不寻常的；unsure不确定的；unfamiliar不熟悉的 D：unnecessary不需要。根据上文 Dont worry, you will find many things to see and paint there, my mother said. 和still，可知作者仍然怀疑母亲的说法，故选B。我很快也在学校找到了朋友。missed错过；found找到；helped帮助；praised表扬。根据下文 They

18、also like painting, and we now paint in a group after school.可知他在学校找到喜欢画画的朋友，故选B。我可以在我头脑中国想象她的家。picture想象；change改变；face面对；name命名。根据上文She told us her unbearable homesick and everything about her hometown Vyborg.可知作为爱好画画的人作者能够在自己的头脑中能够想象出她家的样子。我以前也遇到过她的情况。direction方向；imagination想象；situation情况；conversa

19、tion会话。根据上文 Varvara missed her home so much that she became ill.可知作者之前的思乡之痛与她思乡病同样的感受，能够理解老人的现在的情况，故选C。我是根据她的记忆画的。friend朋友；daughter女儿；secrets秘密；memories记忆力。felt 感到；B：cried哭；chose 选择；D：lost丢失。根据上文She told us her unbearable homesick and everything about her hometown Vyborg.可知作者是根据她在上文叙述（她记忆中的）她家乡的样子画出

20、的，故选B。我知道她对对家乡的感觉，无论你去哪里，家乡总是和你在一起。felt感到；chose选择；根据下文wherever you go, hometown is always with you.可知不管身处何地，总会有思家之痛的感觉，故选A。 【点评】考查完形填空。做题时，应先通读全文，了解大意,理清文章的内容和逻辑关系。然后逐 一做题，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再读短文，印证答案。3请认真阅读下列短文从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 British people are famous for apologizing （道歉） in almost e

21、very situation. 1 we are apologizing for asking a question, for our bad weather or we sneeze before others （打喷嚏）, we are probably the number-one nation for apologies. We pride ourselves on our polite 2 in public. As a result, we use the word sorry quite a loteven when we dont really 3 it! Usually, i

22、f you want to ask someone for the time, you would start by saying Sorry to bother you. Do you know the time? If youre five minutes late for an appointment （约会）, you would generally 4 the person by saying Sorry, Im late! We use the word in so many different situations that the meaning of the word has

23、 slightly 5 over time. The two main dictionary definitions （定义） of are: feeling sad for someone else because of their problems or feeling regret because youve done something wrong. Usually, when you want to ask a stranger a question, you 6 with Sorry to disturb you. In this situation, we arent sayin

24、g sorry because we feel sad for that person or because we feel regret. So what does really mean? Well, in the British 7 , saying is a way to be polite, especially to people who you dont know very well. Its also a very 8 way to get what you want. 9 , an actor asked different people on a rainy day if

25、he could use their mobile phones. When he asked one group of strangers without apologizing first, he was only 9 per cent successful in borrowing their phones. 10 , when he apologized to another group about the bad weather before asking if he could use their mobile phones, he was 47 per cent successful. So maybe sa