职称英语考试理工类A级真题.docx

1、职称英语考试理工类A级真题2004年职称英语考试理工类A级真题一、词汇选择（本大题15小题每题1.0分，共15.0分。 下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。）第1题 The dentist has decided to extract her bad toothA take outB break offC push inD dig up【正确答案】：A【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】答案为A。extract a tooth是“拔牙”的意思，在四个选项中只有take o

2、ut可以替代。 第2题 The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in SeptemberA playB showC sendD tell【正确答案】：B【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】句子的意思是“九月份经济继续呈现衰退的迹象”，和exhibit 同义的只有show。是最佳答案。第3题 This table is strong and durableA long-lastingB extensiveC far-reachingD eternal【正确答案】：A【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】durable：耐用的，longlast

3、ing：持久的。画线词与选项A意思相同，可互换，故A为正确答案。第4题 He endured great pain before he finally expiredA firedB resignedC diedD retreated【正确答案】：C【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】expire的意思是“断气”，即“死了”，与选项C意思相同，故C为答案。第5题 The girl is gazing at herself in the mirrorA smilingB laughingC shoutingD staring【正确答案】：D【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】gaze的意思是“长时间

4、盯看”，与选项D意思相同，所以D为答案。第6题 The index is the governments chief gauge of future economic activityA measureB opinionC methodD decision【正确答案】：A【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】gauge的意思是“估计，精确测量”。选项A(measure)的意思是“测量”，与画线词意思相近，故A为答案。第7题 Its sensible to start any exercise program gradually at firstA workableB reasonableC pos

5、sibleD available【正确答案】：B【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】sensible的意思是“明智的”，与选项B(reasonable)意思相同，所以选B。第8题 A lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated waterA boiledB pollutedC mixedD sweetened【正确答案】：B【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】contaminated在这里是形容词，意思是“被污染的，弄脏的”，选项B(polluted) 的意思也是“被污染的”，两者意思相同，故选B。第9题 You have to

6、 be patient if you want to sustain your positionA maintainB betterC acquireD support【正确答案】：A【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】sustain在这里的意思是“继续保持”，与动词maintain意思相同。sustain ones position的意思是“继续保持自己的职位”。第10题 She stood there，trembling with fearA jumpingB cryingC movingD shaking【正确答案】：D【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】题句的意思是，他站在那儿，害怕地发抖

7、。tremble是一“战栗，颤抖”的意思，与选项D意思相同，故选D。第11题 Medical facilities are being upgradedA expandedB repairedC improvedD transferred【正确答案】：C【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】题句的意思是：医疗设备正在更新。upgrade的意思是“升级，更新”，与improve(改善)意思相近，故C为正确答案。第12题 Rock climbing ishazardousA interestingB dangerousC attractiveD useful【正确答案】：B【本题分数】：1.0分【答案

8、解析】hazardous的意思是“危险的”，与dangerous意思相同，故B为正确答案。第13题 John is eligible for this jobA acceptedB recommendedC rejectedD recommended【正确答案】：B【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】eligible的意思是“合格的，有资格当选的”，与选项B意思相同，故B为答案。第14题 In order to improve our standard of living，we have to accelerate productionA involveB decreaseC speed upD

9、 give up【正确答案】：C【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】accelerate的意思是“加速”，与speed up意思相同，故选C。第15题 Mary looked pale and wearyA worriedB uglyC sillyD exhausted【正确答案】：D【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】本句的意思是：Mary看上去面色苍白，浑身无力。weary的意思是“疲倦 的，萎靡的”，与exhausted意思相近，故选D。二、阅读判断（共7小题,共7.0分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内答对每个句11双l出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把

10、A涂黑；如果该句提供的是锋误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。第1题 Mother Nature Shows Her Strength Tornadoes(龙卷风)and heavy thunderstorms moved across the Great Lakes and into Trumbull County on Saturday eveningThe storms were dramatic and dangerous George Snyder was driving the fire truck down Route 88 when

11、 he first noticed that a funnel(漏斗状的)cloud was behind him“I stopped the truck and watched the funnel cloudIt was about 100 feet off the ground and I saw it go up and down for a whileIt was moving towardBradley Road and then suddenly it disappeared”Snyder said Snyder only saw one of the funnel clouds

12、 that passed through northeastern 0hio on SaturdayIn Trumbull County，a tornado turned trees onto their sidesSome trees fell onto houses and carsOther trees fell into telephone and electrical wires as they went down Amanda Sym check was having a party when the storm began“I knew something was wrong,

13、” he said“I saw the sky go green and pink(粉红色)Then it sounded like a train rushing toward the houseI started crying and told everyone to go to the basement forprotection” The tornado caused a 10t of damage to cars and houses in the areaIt will take a long time and much money to repair everythingTher

14、e was also serious water damage from the thunderstormsThe heavy rains and high wind caused the power to go out in many homes The storms caused serious flooding in areas near the riverMore than four inches of rain fell in parts of Trumbull CountyThe river was so high that the water ran into streets a

15、nd housesMany streets had to be closed to Cars and trucks because of the high waterThis made it difficult for fire trucks，police Cars，and other rescue vehicles to help people who were in troubleMany people who live near the river had to leave their homes for their own safetySome people reported five feet of water in their homesLocal and state officials opened emergency shelters for the people who were evacuated(撤走)The Red C