钢铁专业分类词汇.docx

1、钢铁专业分类词汇钢铁专业分类词汇(1)烧结Sintering 抽风机drawingfan,exhaustingfan 除尘集灰斗dusthopper 除尘设备dedustingequipment 带式焙烧机travellinggrate(induration)machine 带式烧结机continuous-strandsintermachine 点火器igniter 垫底料给料机beddingburdenfeeder 多管除尘器multi-typededuster 二次混料机secondarymixingmachine 返矿仓returnorebunker 废品率rejectrate 粉矿fi

2、nes 富矿richore 鼓风机blower 含铁品位gradeofiron 合格率percentofpass 合格烧结矿qualifiedsinter 回转窑rotarykiln 混合料仓mixingbunker 混合料给料机mixedburdenfeeder 碱度basicity 焦末nutcoke,cokebreeze 精矿粉concentratefines 链蓖机grate,chain-typegrate 炉尘dust 盘式烧结机batch-typesintermachine 破碎机breaker 球团pellet 球团矿pellet 燃料fuelmaterial 燃烧器burner

3、 熔剂flux 筛分设备screeningequipment 烧结sintering 烧结车间sinteringplant 烧结矿sinter 烧结矿返矿率sinterreturnratio 烧结矿品位gradeofsinter 生球fresh(green)pellet 石灰石limestone 熟料clinker 竖炉shaftfurnace 台车pallet 无烟煤anthracite,anthraciticcoal 压块briquette 氧化铁皮scale 萤石fluorite 圆盘给料机disk-typefeeder 圆盘造球机disc-typepelletizingmachine

4、圆筒造球机cylindericalpelletizer 造球机pelletizer,pelletizingmachine 转鼓指数drumindex 自熔性烧结矿self-fluxingsinter 作业率operability(2)焦化及耐火Cokingandrefractory 氨ammonia 氨工段ammoniaplant 耙焦机coke-drawingmachine 白云石dolomite 白云石砖dolomitebrick 苯benzole 肥煤fatcoal,bituminouscoal 副产品byproduct 干熄煤机dryquenchingmachine 高铝砖alumin

5、abrick 铬镁砖chromo-magnesitebrick 铬砖chromitebrick 硅石silica 灰粉ashcontent 挥发物volatiles,volatimeter 焦化厂cokingplant 焦炉cokeoven 焦炉煤气cokeovengas 焦煤cokingcoal 焦炭转鼓试验cokedrumtest 焦油tar 抗渣性slagresistance 炼焦coking 炼焦炉组cokeovenbuttery 晾焦台wharf 炉门框doorframe 铝镁砖aluminium 镁石magnesite 镁砖magnesiabrick 磨煤机coalpulveriz

6、er 耐火材料refractorymaterial 耐火度refractoriness 耐火粘土refractoryclay,fireclay 配煤mixingcoal 平煤机coallevellingmachine 启炉门机door-extractingmachine 气孔率porosity 气煤gascoal,bottlecoal 轻质膨胀粘土骨料lightweightexpandedclayaggregate 燃烧室combustionchamber 瘦煤carbonaceouscoal 碳砖carbonbrick 炭化室(炉孔)cooven 推焦杆pushingram 脱苯塔benzo

7、lescrubber 熄焦机cokequenchingmachine 洗氨塔ammoniascrubber 洗氨塔ammoniawasher 洗煤washedcoal 洗萘塔naphthalenescrubber 烟煤bituminouscoal,bituminite 粘土砖chamottebrick 装煤孔coalcharginghole(3)炼铁Ironmaking 白云石dolomite 崩料,坐料slipping 布料器distributor 称量车weighingcar 出铁场castinghouse 出铁沟tappingchannel 出铁口ironnotch,taphole 出铁

8、口喷火blowingontaphole 出渣沟slaggingchannel 吹慢风slack-windblowing 磁铁矿magnetite 大料钟largebell 低品位矿石lowgradeore 电动泥炮motoroperatedmudgun电子秤electronicweigher 吊挂保护板hangingprotectiveplate 堵铁口机tapholestoppingmachine 放灰阀dustdischargingvalve 废气总管wastegasmainduct 风口tuyere 风口大套tuyere-coolercasing 风口管blastpipe 风口镜tuye

9、reglass 风口弯管penstockdamper 风量blastvolume 风量控制器blastvolumecontroller 风速blastvelocity 富矿richore,premiunore 高炉blastfurnace 高炉鼓风机blastfurnaceblower 高炉骨架frameoffurnace 高炉利用系数utilizationcoefficient 高炉煤气BFgas 高炉外壳shelloffurnace 高品位烧结矿highgradesinteredore 高压炉顶highpressureontop 格砖checkerbrick 鼓风机站blowerstati

10、on 褐铁矿brownironore 换热式热风炉intermittentstove 荒煤气crudegas 黄铁矿,赤铁矿hematite 混风阀mixedairvalve 计划休风scheduleddown-time 焦比cokeratio 焦炭coke 紧急休风emergencyblowing-down 静电除尘器electrostaticprecipitator 卷扬机室hoistroom 均压阀equalizervalve 开铁口机tapper,tappingmachine 块矿briquette 块矿lumpore 矿槽bunker 矿粉fineore 冷风阀coldblastva

11、lve 冷风阀cooledblastvalve 冷风总管cooledblastmainduct 冷却水箱coolingwaterbox 立式冷却壁coolingstave 料车skip 料车skipcar 料线,料面高度stockline 料钟bell 料柱stockcolumn 硫酸渣purpleore 炉衬linings 炉底bottom 炉顶top 炉顶卷扬机tophoist 炉顶平台topplatform 炉顶温度toptemperature 炉顶压力toppressure 炉腹bosh 炉缸hearth 炉缸压力hearthpressure 炉喉(护)板stocklinearmor

12、炉喉throat 炉况不顺blastwandering 炉前工,高炉工人blastfurnaceoperator 炉身stack 炉身冷却壁stockcoolingplate 炉腰waist,straightsection 螺旋推进式泥炮spiraltypeclaygun 慢风slow-windblowing 煤气调节阀gasregulatingvalve 煤气阀gasvalve 煤气放散阀bleedervalve 煤气换向阀gasreversingvalve 煤气净化gascleaning(purifying) 煤气总管maingasduct 泥炮mud(clay)gun 泥炮mud,cla

13、y 皮带秤beltscale 皮带运输机beltconveyer 撇渣器skimmer 贫矿lean,lowgradeore 砌体brickwork 气缸式泥炮cylindertypeclaygun 切断闸板cut-offdamper 球团矿pellet 燃烧器burner 燃烧室combustionchamber 热风阀hotblastvalve 热风阀hotblastvalve 热风炉stove 热风炉交叉并联透风staggeredparallelblowing 热风围管hotblastcircularduct 热风温度hotblasttemperature 热风总管hotblastmainduct 熔剂flux 上升管uptakeduct 烧结矿sinter 石灰石limestone 水冲渣granulation 双料钟doublebell 死铁层oldhorse 探尺,料尺stockrod 探尺卷扬机stockrodwinch 铁精矿concentrate 铁矿