届安徽省合肥市高考第一次模拟英语试题教师版.docx

1、届安徽省合肥市高考第一次模拟英语试题教师版合肥市2020年高三第一次教学质量检测英语试题(考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分)试卷采用闭卷、笔试形式。试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。试卷满分150分。考试时间120分 钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号、县区和科 类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3.

2、回答非选择题时，必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定 区域内相应的位置，写在本试卷上无效。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新 的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。例:How much is

3、the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C.1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a restaurant.B. At a hotel.C. At a hospital.2. What will Lisa do this afternoon?A. Do some reading.B. Return some novels.C. Borrow some books.3. How is the weather now?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.4. Wh

4、at are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The notice about a meeting.B. The results of a sports meeting.C. The preparations for a competition.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Saleswoman and customer.C. Interviewer and interviewee.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分

5、，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How are the speakers traveling to New York?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By air.7. Why do the speakers go to New York?A. To visit their grandparents.B. To stay with their

6、 uncle.C. To travel for fun.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the woman say about Guangdong cuisine?A. It is heavy and salty.B. It is strong and hot.C. It is mild and fresh.9. What cuisine does the man decide to taste?A. Guangdong cuisine.B. Sichuan cuisine.C. Shandong cuisine.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who wil

7、l the man buy the bat for?A. His son.B. His cousin.C. His daughter.11. What does the man dislike about the first bat?A. The color.B. The price.C. The design.12. How much will the man probably pay for the bat?A 3；60B. $70.C. $80.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. How soon will David start his holiday?A. In a week.

8、B. In two weeks.C. In three months.14. What is David worried about?A. The weather.B. The time.C. The money.15. Why does the woman advise David to go to Maldives?A. Its cheap to stay in hotels.B. It has beautiful scenery.C. It s easy to get there.16. What will David do next?A. Book tickets online.B.

9、Consult with Jessica.C. Work on the project.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How did Holmes make a living?A. By cutting hair for kids.B. By selling story books.C. By working in a library.18. What would Holmes do when kids met difficulties in reading?A. Give them some help in time.B. Change the book for another

10、 one.C. Ask them to read slowly and quietly.19. What did Holmes think of those kids?A. They were keen to learn.B. They were difficult to deal with.C. They were hesitant to open their minds.20. What is the talk mainly about?A. A volunteer project.B. A special volunteer.C. A mobile library.第二部分 阅读理解(共

11、两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。AThe following 4 famous paintings from Jan van Eycks portrait to Pablo Picassos masterpiece have stood the test of time.The Amolfini PortraitJan van Eycks Amolfini Portrait, an oil painting on wood produced in 1434, in whi

12、ch a man and a woman hold hands with a window behind him and a bed behind her, is undoubtedly one of the masterpieces in the National Gallery, London. This painting is as visually interesting as it is famed. It is also an informative document on fifteenth-century society, through van Eycks heavy use

13、 of symbolism while husbands went out to engage in business, wives concerned themselves with domestic duties.The Starry NightVincent van Gogh painted The Starry Night, oil on canvas (帆布), a moderately abstract landscape painting of an expressive night sky over a small hillside village, during his 12

14、-month stay at the mental hospital near SaintRemy-de-Provence, France between 1889 and 1890. When the Museum of Modem Art in New York City purchased the painting from a private collector in 1941, it was not well known, but it has since become one of van Goghs most famous works.The HarvestersThe Harv

15、esters is an oil painting on wood completed by Pieter Bruegel the Elder in 1565. It depicts the harvest time which most commonly occurred within the months of August and September. Nicolaes Jonghelinck, a merchant banker and art collector from Antwerp, commissioned this painting. The painting has be

16、en at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City since 1919.GuernicaGuernica, a large black-and-white oil painting, was painted by the Cubist Spanish painter, Pablo Picasso in 1937. The title Guernica refers to the city that was bombed by Nazi planes during the Spanish Civil War. The painting d

17、epicts the horrors of war and as a result, has come to be an anti-war symbol and a reminder of the tragedies of war. Today, the painting is housed at the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia in Madrid.1. Which of the following paintings was produced earliest?A. Guernica. B. The Harvesters.C. Th

18、e Starry Night. D. The Amolfini Portrait.2. Who created the painting describing the harvest seasons?A. Pieter Bruegel the Elder. B. Vincent van Gogh.C. Jan van Eyck. D. Pablo Picasso.3. What do we know about the painting The Starry Night?A. It was painted on wood in oils.B. It described the painters

19、 life in hospital.C. It wasnt widely recognized before 1941.D. It was given away to the museum by a collector.【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四幅名画从扬凡艾克的肖像画到巴勃罗毕加索的杰作。它们都经受住了时间的考验。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段The Amolfini Portrait中的Jan van Eycks Amolfini Portrait, an oil painting on wood produced in 1434第三段Th

20、e Starry Night中的during his 12-month stay at the mental hospital near Saint-Remy-de-Provence, France between 1889 and 1890.第四段The Harvesters中的The Harvesters is an oil painting on wood completed by Pieter Bruegel the Elder in 1565.和第五段Guernica中的Guernica, a large black-and-white oil painting, was paint

21、ed by the Cubist Spanish painter, Pablo Picasso in 1937.由此可知，The Amolfini Portrait是最早创作的画。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据The Harvesters中的The Harvesters is an oil painting on wood completed by Pieter Bruegel the Elder in 1565.“收获者是一幅木刻油画，由Pieter Bruegel the Elder于1565年完成。”可知，Pieter Bruegel the Elder画了这幅描绘丰收季节的画。故

22、选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据The Starry Night中的When the Museum of Modem Art in New York City purchased the painting from a private collector in 1941, it was not well known, but it has since become one of van Goghs most famous works.“1941年，当纽约现代艺术博物馆从一位私人收藏家手中买下这幅画时，它并不为人所知，但后来却成了梵高最著名的作品之一。”可知，The Starry Night在

23、1941年之前没有被广泛认可。故选C。BAdventure-seeker Emma broke her ankle when she fell awkwardly while climbing a rock and spent a week in hospital waiting for an operation on her foot. When she was sent home to recover under strict instructions not to bear any weight, she became so fearful of crutches (拐杖) that s

24、he didnt move for three weeks. “I tried crutches but I kept falling over and injuring myself. So I literally just stayed on the sofa all day, ” says Emma.She was gutted at the thought of missing the Wolf Run a quarterly event that she hasnt missed since 2014. “If you complete four Wolf Runs in a yea

25、r, one in each season, you get Alpha Wolf status,” explains Emma. “This year was going to be my fifth in a row as an Alpha Wolf and I was really upset that Id lose my status.” So she was willing to try anything to get through the course even with her injured ankle.“I was telling my friend that I was

26、 going to cancel, and he persuaded me to give it a go. Having something to aim for really kept me going. Emma completed the run wearing an iWALK2.0, which is a medically-approved device and it basically functions like a hi-tech artificial leg, allowing users to walk freely. I decided to get one and

27、it completely changed my recovery. I could move around the house and start getting out and about again, which had a real impact on my mental well-being.”On the day of the race, Emma was nervous but the sound of people cheering her on kept her motivated. Emma made it over the finish line in just unde

28、r six hours and clocked up her 23rd Wolf Run in five years. “It was an incredible day and my determination to finish combined with the support I received along the way kept me going,” says Emma.4. Why was Emma frightened to use a crutch?A. She was afraid of recovering slowly.B. She was warned not to

29、 move around.C. She just had an operation on her foot.D. She often got injured when using one.5. What does the underlined word “gutted” mean in Paragraph 2?A. Extremely sad. B. A bit relieved.C. Very surprised. D. Pretty cheerful.6. What actually made Emma take part in the race?A. Her new hi-tech ar

30、tificial leg.B. Her fear of letting her friend down.C. Her strong desire to achieve her ambition.D. Her complete recovery from the operation.7. Which of the following best describes Emma?A. Strong-willed. B. Supportive.C. Creative. D. Humorous.【答案】4. D 5. A 6. C 7. A【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述冒险家艾玛的故事。她在攀爬岩石时不

31、慎摔倒，脚踝骨折，在医院里等了一个星期的脚部手术。但她在5年内完成了第23次“狼跑”。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中“I tried crutches but I kept falling over and injuring myself. So I literally just stayed on the sofa all day, ” says Emma.“我试过用拐杖，但总是摔倒受伤。所以我真的一整天都呆在沙发上，”艾玛说。由此可知，爱玛不敢使用拐杖是因为她经常在使用时受伤。故选D。【5题详解】词义猜测题。根据第二段中This year was going to be my fif

32、th in a row as an Alpha Wolf and I was really upset that Id lose my status. “今年将是我连续第五年成为阿尔法狼，我真的很沮丧，因为我将失去我的地位。”由此推知，划线词的意思是“非常难过的”。故选A。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句So she was willing to try anything to get through the course even with her injured ankle.“所以她愿意尝试任何方法来完成比赛即使是在她受伤的脚踝上。”可知，实现抱负的强烈愿望使艾玛参加了比赛。故选C。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据最后