solidworks术语中英文对照.docx

1、solidworks 术语中英文对照英文词中文词英文解释中文解释absorbed吸收A feature, sketch, or annotation that is contained in another item (usually a feature) in the FeatureManager design tree. Examples are the profile sketch and profile path in a base-sweep, or a cosmetic thread annotation in a hole.包含在FeatureManager设计树另一项目（通常是

2、特征）中的特征、草图、或注解。例如，直孔中基体扫描或装饰螺蚊线注解中的轮廓草图和轮廓路径。align对齐Tools that assist in lining up annotations and dimensions (left, right, top, bottom, and so on). For aligning parts in an assembly, see mate.有助于排列注解和尺寸（左对齐、右对齐、上对齐、下对齐、等）的工具。有关在装配体中对齐零件，请参阅配合。alternate position view交替位置视图A drawing view in which one

3、 or more views are superimposed in phantom lines on the original view. Alternate position views are often used to show range of motion of an assembly.一个或多个视图以幻影线叠加于原有视图之上的工程视图。交替位置视图常用于显示装配体的运动范围。anchor point定位点(1) The end of a leader that attaches to the note, block, or other annotation. See attach

4、ment point. (2) Sheet formats contain anchor points for a bill of materials, a hole table, a revision table, and a weldment cut list.(1) 附加到注释、块、或其它注解的引线端点。另请参阅附加点。(2) 图纸格式包含材料明细表、孔表、修订表、以及焊件切割清单的定位点。annotation注解A text note or a symbol that adds specific design intent to a part, assembly, or drawing

5、. Specific types of annotations include note, hole callout, surface finish symbol, datum feature symbol, datum target, geometric tolerance symbol, weld symbol, balloon, and stacked balloon. Annotations that apply only to drawings include center mark, annotation centerline, area hatch, and block.给零件、

6、装配体或工程图添加特定设计意图的文字摘要或符号。特定类型的注解包括注释、孔标注、表面粗糙度符号、基准特征符号、基准目标、形位公差符号、焊接符号、零件序号以及层叠零件序号。只应用于工程图的注解包括中心符号线、注解中心线、区域剖面线以及块。appearance callouts外观标注Callouts that display the colors and textures of the face, feature, body, and part under the entity selected and are a shortcut to editing colors and textures.

7、在所选的项目下显示面、特征、实体和零件的颜色和纹理的标注，是一种编辑颜色和纹理的快捷方式area hatch区域剖面线A crosshatch pattern or fill applied to a selected face or to a closed sketch in a drawing. See crosshatch.应用到一所选的面或工程图中一关闭的草图上的剖面线样式或填充。另请参阅剖面线。assembly装配体A document in which parts, features, and other assemblies (subassemblies) are mated t

8、ogether. The parts and subassemblies exist in documents separate from the assembly. For example, in an assembly, a piston can be mated to other parts, such as a connecting rod or cylinder. This new assembly can then be used as a subassembly in an assembly of an engine. The extension for a SolidWorks

9、 assembly file name is .SLDASM. See subassembly,mate.零件、特征以及其它装配体（子装配体）在里面配合在一起的文档。零件和子装配体位于不同的文件内。例如，活塞是一个可在装配体内与其它零件，如连杆或室，相配合的零件。此活塞装配体然后可在发动机装配体中用作子装配体。SolidWorks 装配体文件名称的扩展名为 .SLDASM。另请参阅子装配体、配合。attachment point附加点The end of a leader that attaches to the model (to an edge, vertex, or face, for

10、example) or to a drawing sheet. See anchor point.依附到模型（如依附到边线、顶点、或面）或工程图纸的引线的端点。参阅定位点（anchorpoint）。axis基准轴A straight line that can be used to create model geometry, features, or patterns. An axis can be made in a number of different ways, including using the intersection of two planes. See temporary

11、 axis, reference geometry.可用来生成模型几何体、特征、或阵列的直线。轴可以无数方法制作，包括使用两个基准面的交叉处。另请参阅临时轴、参考几何体。balloon零件序号Labels parts in an assembly, typically including item numbers and quantity. In drawings, the item numbers are related to rows in a bill of materials (BOM). See stacked balloon.在装配体中标注零件，通常包括一项目号和数量。在工程图中，

12、项目号与材料明细表(BOM)中的行数关联。另请参阅成组的零件序号。base基体The first solid feature of a part.零件的第一个实体特征。baseline dimensions基准尺寸Sets of dimensions measured from the same edge or vertex in a drawing. See ordinate dimensions.从工程图中的相同边线或顶点所测量的尺寸组。请参阅尺寸链。bend折弯A feature in a sheet metal part. A bend generated from a fillete

13、d corner, cylindrical face, or conical face is a round bend; a bend generated from sketched straight lines is a sharp bend.钣金零件中的特征。从圆角、圆柱面、或圆锥面生成的折弯为圆角折弯；从绘制的直线所生成的折弯为尖角折弯。bevel斜面See chamfer.请参阅倒角。bill of materials材料明细表A table inserted into a drawing to keep a record of the parts used in an assembl

14、y.插入到工程图内以记录在装配体中所使用的零件之表格。blend混合See fillet.请参阅圆角。block块A user-defined annotation that you can use in parts, assemblies, and drawings. A block can contain text, sketch entities (except points), and area hatch, and it can be saved in a file for later use as, for example, a custom callout or a compan

15、y logo.用户仅对工程图所定义的注解。块可能包括文字、草图实体（除了点之外）、以及区域剖面线。块可以保存在一文件内供以后使用，如自定义标注或公司标志。BOM明细表See bill of materials.请参阅材料明细表。bottom-up design自下而上设计An assembly modeling technique where you create parts and then insert them into an assembly. See top-down design.一装配体造型技术，您生成零件，然后将之插入到装配体。另请参阅自上而下的设计。bounding box边

16、界框An imaginary box created by SolidWorks that completely encloses a model, component, or drawing view.一想象由 SolidWorks 所生成的框，完全包揽模型、零部件、或工程视图。broken-out section断开的剖视图A drawing view that exposes inner details of a drawing view by removing material from a closed profile, usually a spline.通过将材料从闭合的轮廓（通常为样条曲线