1、 4.先行词里同时含有_,如I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room. 5. 以_引导的特殊疑问句,只能用that.如: Who is the girl that is crying? 练习1. I am interested in everything_ is about the 2021 World Cup. 2. Is there anything_I can do for you? 3. This is the very bike _I lost 4.To my surprise,
2、he gave me nothing _ I need. 5.This is the best dictionary _ I have ever used. 6. He was the first person _passed the exam. 7.He talked happily about the men and books_interested him greatly. (三)whose 1. The student _father works in the factory is sitting there. 2. I like the rooms _windows face sou
3、th.3. This is the desk _legs were broken. 4The woman _ umbrella you took is angry about it.5.Here comes a girl _ handwriting is the best . 6The banana _skin is green cant be eaten.7That tall tree _ leaves are yellow is very old. (四)从句谓语单复数由先行词确定,时态由从句时间状语决定,不必跟主句保持一致。 1-He is one of the boys who _ d
4、oesnt, dont finish doing homework. 2-I like films which _be exciting and interesting. 3-Children who often _eat junk food are easy to become fat and unhealthy. 4-That boy who _run fastest is from our class. 5Those boys who _ playing the guitar are from our school. be 6The trees which _ be watered ye
5、sterday belong to them. 7The man who _ over there is our teacher.stand 8Those boys who _ playing the guitar are from our school. be 9Mr. Brown is one of the foreign experts _ _ work in China. 10Im one of the boys _ _like English best. 五“介词关系代词”注意: 介词的选用要考虑: A.与先行词的搭配关系 1)I will never forget the day
6、_ I joined the army. 2 I will never forget the days _ I worked here. 3 I will never forget the year _ my son went to college. B. 与谓语动词的搭配习惯 1)Have you found the book _I paid 29 dollars? 2)Have you found the book _I spent 29 dollars? 3 Have you found the book _we learnt a lot? 4 Have you found the bo
7、ok _she often talks? 关系副词的用法 练习:1. It must be a good place _we can do a lot of exercise. 2.This is the village _we visited last week. 3.The house _ we live in is very big./ The house _ we live is very big 4. The woman _ talked to you just now is a doctor. The woman _ you talked to is my sister. The
8、woman to _ you talked is my sister. 5. This is the hospital _ I was born in. This is the hospital in _I was born. This is the hospital_ I was born. 综合练习一. 用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空 1. The boy _ is wearing the black jacket is very clever. 2. This is the present _he gave me for my birthday.3.The man _ talked to
9、 you just now is an engineer. 4. He talked about the teachers and schools _ he had visited. 5. There is nothing in the world _can frighten him.6. We visited a factory _makes toys for children. 7. Is this the place _ your father once lived 8. Ill never forget the days _ I joined the League. 9The car_
10、my father bought last month is beautiful.10The man_hair is white is his grandfather. 二 1.Rosa likes music _ is quiet and gentle. A. when B. that C. where D. who 2.-Is the girl _ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend-Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV. A. whom B. which C. who D. who
11、se 3 Yao Ming is a famous basketball star _ is playing in the NBA. A. whose B. who C. what D. which 4. The doctor _I am waiting for is Mr. Smith. A. which B. whom C. whose D. why 5. - Do you know Hong Zhanhui? -Yes. Hes the college student _ has moved Chinese people a lot. A. who B. which C. what D.
12、 whom 6. In my family, my sister is the only person _ loves chocolate. A. which B. who C. whom D. she 7. This is the place _ the old man lived last year. A. when B. where C. that D.which 8. The song _ Jay Zhou sings are popular with students. A. why B. whom C. what D. which 9. The farmer was very th
13、ankful to the doctor _ treated his son. A. what B. which C. who D. whose 10.I like to live in a house_ is big and bright. A. that B. who C. how D. why 11. The young lady _ we met yesterday is our new math teacher. A. what B. whose C. whom D. which 12. -Can you introduce the town to me? -OK. This is
14、the town in _ I was born. A. that B. who C. which 13. Miss green is the only person _ can help you with your English. A. she B. whom C. which D. who 14. I like the second football match _was held last week. A. which B. who C. that D. / 15. Is there anything _ to you? A. that is belonged B. that belo
15、ngs C. that belong D. which belongs 16. I hate people _ dont help others when they are in trouble. A. who B. which C. they 17. This is the only book _I am looking for. A. that B. which C. who D. whom 18 Her sister_ you met at my home was a teacher of English. A. whom B. that is C. which D. who is 19
16、 The book_is sold out at the moment. A.you need Bwhat you need C.which you need it D that you need it 20 Im one of the boys _never late for school. A. that is B. who are C. who am D. who is 21._cleans the classroom can go home first. A. Anyone B. Those who C. However D. The one who 22. The old man _
17、yesterday is a scientist.A.I spoke B. I spoke to C. whom I spoke D. that I spoke to him 中考定语从句真题演练 1.- Is the girl _ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend? -Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV. A. whom B. which C. who D. whose 2. Do you still remember the movie _ we saw last weekend
18、? A. who B. what C. that D. whom 3. -Who is your new English teacher? -Elena, the woman _ is wearing a red T-shirt over there. A. 不填 B. whom C. whose D. who 4. Is that the man _ helped us a lot after the earthquake? A. whose B. which C. when D. who 5. -What are you looking for? - Im looking for the
19、pen _ I bought yesterday. A. who B. which C. whose 6. This is the novel_ written by Guo Jingming. A. who B. what C. that D. / 7. We should be ready to help the people _ are in trouble. A. whose B. whom C. which D. who 8. Two years has passed, but Chinese people still remember those exciting days _ t
20、hey spent during the Beijing 2021 Olympic Games. A. that B. who C. when 9. The magician _ played magic tricks in 2021 CCTV Spring Festival Gala is Liu Qian. He is popular in China now. A. whose B. who C. which 10. July likes music very much. She likes music _ she can dance to. A. what B. who C. that
21、 11. At school, you should do the things _ are allowed by the teachers. A. that B. when C. what 12. Thought is the key _ opens the doors of the world. A. why B. where C. which D. who 13. The gentlemen _ are coming to my office tomorrow are my classmates many years ago. A. whom B. who C. those D. whi
22、ch 14. Thats the man _ house was destroyed in the storm. A. that B. whose C. who D. which 15. The girl _ I just talked with is Bens sister. A. whom B. which C. she 16. I love people _ are friendly to others. A. which B. whose C. what D. who 17. Its time to say goodbye to my school. Ill always rememb
23、er the people _ have helped me. A. who B. what C. which D. where 18. I like the teacher _ classes are very interesting and creative. A. which B. who C. what D. whose 19. Do you know the boy _ is sitting next to Peter? -Yes. He is Peters friend. They are celebrating his _ birthday. A. who, ninth B. t
24、hat, nineth C. /, nineth D. which, ninth 20.ShaolinTemple_lies in the west of Zhengzhou welcomes the visitors from abroad.A.where B.which C.who 二宾语从句 1宾语从句的学习要注意三个方面 第一:语序:在宾语从句中,一律用_。 如Where does she live? Do you know? -Do you know where she lives? *几个特殊的特殊疑问句 Which is the way to the nearest shop?/
25、 Whats wrong with you?/ Whats up?/ Whats the matter? 这几个特殊疑问句本身就是陈述语序,在宾语从句中不需调整语序。 第二:时态; 1)如果主句是_,宾语从句时态根据实际情况而定. 如:1. Its going to rain. I think. -I think its going to rain. 2. “I will go with you .” he says. -He says he will go with me. 3. He studied English ten years ago. I know. I know he stud
26、ied English ten years ago. 2)主句是_,宾语从句要用_。Its going to rain. I thought. -I thought it was going to rain. “I will go with you.” he said. -He said he would go with me. 3. 若从句表达的是_,规律,不管主句是什么时态,从句都用_。 如1 The earth turns round the sun. The teacher told us-The teacher told us that the earth turns round t
27、he sun. 2 Light travels much faster than sound. She said -She said that light travels much faster than sound. 第三:连接词1如果被连接的句子是_,那么连接词用_, 也可省 如1. Hell be back in a month. I hear I hear that he will be back in a month. 2. I have been to the Great Wall once. He tells me He tells me that he has been to the Great Wall once. 2.如果被连接的句子是_,则用连接词_*Does he live in that house? She asked me She asked me if/ whether he lived in that house. *Have you finished your homework? I want to know I
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