一般将来时课件PPT.ppt

1、The Simple Future Tense 一般将来时一般将来时我们我们除了用除了用“be be going togoing to动词原形动词原形”可以表示一般将来时外，可以表示一般将来时外，我们还可以用我们还可以用“willwill动词原形动词原形”来表示来表示一般一般将来时将来时 will 引导的引导的一般将来时一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态，最基本的结构：或存在的状态，最基本的结构：will+动词原形动词原形 “主谓（宾）句型主谓（宾）句型”的一般将来时：的一般将来时：肯定句：主语肯定句：主语+will+动词原形动词原形+（宾语）（宾语）+其他其他 So

2、me day people will go to the moon.否定句：在否定句：在will 的后面加的后面加not即可。即可。will not 可缩可缩写为写为 wont Some day people will not go to the moon.一般疑问句：把一般疑问句：把will 提到句子主语之前，提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号。结尾变问号。Will Some day people go to the moon?特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+will+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？Where will some people go?“There be”句型

3、的一般将来时句型的一般将来时肯定句：肯定句：There will be+名词名词+其他成份其他成份注意注意：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。都必须用原形。There will be only one country.否定句：否定句：在在will后面加后面加not.There wont be only one country.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：把把will提到提到there之前。之前。Will there be only one country?Yes,there will./No,there wont.注意：在口语中，所有人称都可以用wil

4、l.例句：1.The birds wont fly away to the south when the weather.turns cold2.Students will use computers to learn in the future.3.He will help his sister with her lessons.4.We wont be free（空闲的）（空闲的）this afternoon.5.There will be a strong wind soon6.I think it will be very hot in Beijing next summer.7.Wi

5、ll there be heavy rain tomorrow?肯定肯定肯定肯定否定否定否定否定一般疑问一般疑问一般疑问一般疑问回答回答回答回答I will havemany presents.I wont have many presents.Will I have many presents?Yes,I will.No,I wont.He will do dull jobs.He wont do dull jobs.Will he do dull jobs?Yes,he will.No,he wont.There will be a computer in it.There wont be

6、 a computer in it.Will there be a computer in it.Yes,there will.No,there wont.They will do heavy work.They wont do heavy work.Will they do heavy work?Yes,they will.No,they wont.willwill句式总结句式总结:一般将来时两种基本句式的区别：在初中阶段来讲，在初中阶段来讲，”be going to+动词原形动词原形”和和“will+动词原形动词原形”这两种表示将来时态的结构这两种表示将来时态的结构没什么区别。但在现代英语

7、中，特别是在口语中，表示将没什么区别。但在现代英语中，特别是在口语中，表示将来时多用来时多用“be going to+动词原形动词原形”这一形这一形式。另外他们主要区别在于式。另外他们主要区别在于“be going to+动词原动词原形形”表示一个表示一个事先考虑好的意图事先考虑好的意图事先考虑好的意图事先考虑好的意图，相当于，相当于“打算、计划、打算、计划、准备准备”,而而will则表示则表示未经事先考虑的意图未经事先考虑的意图未经事先考虑的意图未经事先考虑的意图。.hope that you a good time this evening.A.have B.are having C.wi

8、ll have D.has2.Look at those big black clouds.It rain.Lets hurry.A.must B.will C.would D.is going to注意：注意：will与与be going to的区别，的区别，be going to可以表示明可以表示明 显将要发生的情况显将要发生的情况3.There a basketball match this afternoon.A.will have B.will be C.has D.have 4.We to the park if it is fine tomorrow.A.will go B.go

9、 C.goes D.to goCDBAFunctional practice1.Students will go to school in the future.(一般疑问句一般疑问句）to school in the future?2.There will be some robots in our homes.(改为否定句）改为否定句）There robots in our homes.3.Everyone will have a small car.(对划划线部分提部分提问）everyone?Will students go Wont be any What will have用所给词的

10、适当形式填空：用所给词的适当形式填空：1.There (be)an American film next week.2.They (finish)the work this afternoon.3.Tom _ (not play)football with us tomorrow.4.Robots (do)lots of work in our homes in the future.5.There(be)strong winds tonight.6.Before long,he _(forget)all about the matter.7.He(be)back in three hours

11、.8.We (send)for a doctor if you (be)not better in the evening.will be will finish wont playwill do will bewill forget will bewill sendare1.明天不用上课。明天不用上课。There _ _ _ class tomorrow.2.也许在也许在100年后人们将活到年后人们将活到200岁。岁。_ people _ _ _ _ 200 years old _ 100 years.3.许多女孩子喜欢养宠物。许多女孩子喜欢养宠物。Many girls like _ a p

12、et.4.There will be a sports meeting tomorrow.(一般疑问句一般疑问句）_ _ _ a sports meeting tomorrow?5.我想将会有更多高楼，更少汽车，更少污染。我想将会有更多高楼，更少汽车，更少污染。I think there will be _ tall buildings,_ cars,_ pollution.6.你认为你认为Sally5年后会成为什么？年后会成为什么？What _ _ _Sally _ _ in 5 years?will be noMaybe will live to be inkeepingWill there be more fewer lessdo you think will beThe endThank you!