重庆中考英语B卷Word 版有解析文档格式.docx

1、 B. Take it easy. C. Youre welcome.4. A. Not at all. B. Good idea. C. Never mind.5. A. Thank you. B. Here you are. C. Nice to meet you.6. A. Well done! B. Sorry to hear that. C. I agree with you.第二节 （每小题1.5分，共9分）根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7. A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A writ

2、er.8. A. Max. B. Jenny. C. Tommy.9. A. Great. B. Fresh. C. Boring.10. A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.11. A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water.12. A. Because theyre kind. B. Because theyre cute. C. Because theyre ugly.第三节 （每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。13.

3、When did Steve give the card to his father? A. Last Sunday. B. Last Monday. C. Last Tuesday.14. What did Steve write on the card? A. I need you. B. I miss you. C. I love you. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。15. What does Frank usually do in his free time? A. He uses the Internet. B. He listens to music. C. He wat

4、ches movies.16. How does rock music make Kate feel? A. Bored. B. Worried. C. Excited.第四节 （每小题1.5分，共6分）根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17. The show will begin at _ this morning.A. 10:00 B. 10:30 C. 11:0018. There is a supermarket on the _ floor.A. first B. second C. Third19. We can bu

5、y _ on the third and the fourth floors.A. mens clothes B. womens clothes C. shoes and bags20. On the sixth floor, there is a（n） _.A. picture B. telephone C. OfficeII. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共18分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21. （2017重庆中考B卷）The boys often play _ basketball after school.A. / B.

6、a C. an D. the 21. A 考查冠词。句意：男孩经常在放学后打篮球。play修饰球类名词时，不用加冠词。故选A。22. （2017重庆中考B卷）Its good for us to drink milk _ the morning.A. at B. on C. in D. from 22. C 考查介词。早上喝牛奶对我们有好处。in the morning在早上，为固定搭配。故选C。23. （2017重庆中考B卷）Fu Yuanhui is _ favorite swimmer because shes so funny. A. I B. my C. me D. mine 23.

7、 B 考查代词。傅园慧是我最喜欢的游泳运动员，因为她很有趣。修饰swimmer用形容词性物主代词。故选B。24. （2017重庆中考B卷）Zhang Lin is a popular _ in this school and most of her students are her fans. A. farmer B. doctor C. worker D. teacher 24. D 考查名词。张琳在学校里是一位受欢迎的老师，大部分学生都是她的粉丝。根据题干后半句中her students可知张琳是老师。故选D。25. （2017重庆中考B卷）Peter is _ boy in our cl

8、ass and he often helps us carry heavy things. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest 25. D 考查最高级。彼得是我们班最强壮的男孩，他经常帮我们搬重东西。根据限定范围in our class可知选择形容词最高级，注意the不能省略。26. （2017重庆中考B卷）There was a big fire yesterday. _ no one was hurt. A. Luckily B. Loudly C. Angrily D. Badly 26. A 考查副词。昨天发生了大火，

9、但幸运的是没有人受伤。根据句意可知选A。27. （2017重庆中考B卷）Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _ his homework on time. A. do B. did C. does D. doing 27. D 考查非谓语动词。大卫是一个好孩子，他总是按时完成作者。Finish doing sth.完成某事，为固定搭配。28. （2017重庆中考B卷）John and I _ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon. A. go B. went C. will go D. h

10、ave gone 28. B 考查一般过去时。我和约翰上周日下午看望了他的爷爷奶奶。根据题干时间状语last Sunday afternoon可知用一般过去时。29. （2017重庆中考B卷）Its reported that Ke Jie _ by AlphaGo in May, 2017. A. beat B. beats C. was beaten D. will be beaten 29. C 考查时态和语态。据报道2017年5月柯洁被埃尔法狗打败了。柯洁是被打败的，使用被动语态，排除A和B；根据in May 2017可知用一般过去时。30. （2017重庆中考B卷）_ bad day

11、! Its raining hard. We have to stay at home. A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 30. B 考查感叹句。多么糟糕的天气呀！雨下的太大了。根据名词day知道用what修饰，排除A和C，而day是可数名词单数，故选B。31. （2017重庆中考B卷）I like dancing, _ I dont have enough time to practice it. A. or B. so C. but D. because 31. C 考查连词。我喜欢跳舞，但是没有足够的时间练习。表示转折关系用but。32. （2017重

12、庆中考B卷） Its not a good habit to _ what you can do today till tomorrow. A. take off B. put off C. get off D. turn off 32. B 考查动词短语辨析。把今天的事情推测到明天不是好习惯。Put off推迟，故选B。33. （2017重庆中考B卷）This Saturday is my _ birthday. Welcome to my party! A. fourteenth B. the fourteenth C. fourteen D. the fourteen33. A 考查数词

13、。这周六是我的十四岁生日。根据birthday是名词单数可以判断选择序数词，排除C和D，同时有my修饰时不能有冠词修饰序数词，故选A。34. （2017重庆中考B卷）- _ is it from your home to your school, Anna? - Its quite near, only five minutes walk. A. How many B. How far C. How long D. How soon34. B 考查疑问词。根据答语走五分钟的路，知道是询问路程，故选B。A询问可数的数量，C询问for的一段时间，D询问in的段时间。35. （2017重庆中考B卷）

14、 - Where is your uncle? I havent seen him for a long time. - He _ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January.A. has gone to B. has been to C. has arrived in D. has been in35. D 考查延续与非延续性动词。你的叔叔在哪？我长时间不见他了。他去北京有半年了。根据for about half a year是一段时间，排除非延续性动词A、B、C这三个选项，故选D。36. （2017重庆中考B卷）- Ro

15、bert, could you wash the car for me? - Yes, I _. Im coming, dad. A. could B. couldnt C. can D. cant36. C 考查情态动词用法。罗伯特，你能给我洗车吗？好的，马上就来。根据答语yes，排除B和D，再由问句could you?是表请求的委婉句，回答时不能用could或couldnt，而应该用can或cant来回答，故选C。 37. （2017重庆中考B卷） - Mike, dont make so much noise. Its too late. - _. Ill go to bed right

16、 now. A. Not bad B. Youd better no t C. Yes, I will D. Sorry, I wont37. C 考查交际用语。马克，不要制造噪音，太晚了。好的，我马上睡觉。根据答语“我马上去睡觉”，可知表示同意，故选C。38. （2017重庆中考B卷）- I cant see _ on the blackboard. May I borrow your notebook? - Sure. Here you are. A. what our teacher wrote B. what did our teacher write C. why our teach

17、er wrote D. how did our teacher write38. A 考查宾语从句。我看不清黑板上写什么。可以借你的笔记本吗？当然，给你。根据语序使用陈述句，排除B和D，再从“我可以借你的笔记吗？”知道应该是看不见写的什么？而不是原因，故选A。III. （2017重庆中考B卷）完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think

18、 about the importance of water, but also calls on （号召） us to 39 and protect water. Today, were facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 40 . And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”. What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes

19、 from homes, 41 , hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 42 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to ha

20、ve 43 harmful in it. _44_ must we treat （处理） wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own 45 . How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of tr

21、eatment. Wastewater 46 homes can be reused. Then there will be 47 wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 48 it goes back to nature.39. A. drink B. save C. carry D. watch40. A. easy B. popular C. small D. serious41. A. factories B. lakes C. rivers D. seas42. A. gets back B. hands in C

22、. changes into D. picks up43. A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. somebody44. A. What B. Who C. Why D. How45. A. work B. interest C. health D. business46. A. on B. for C. with D. from47, A. less B. more C. better D. worse48. A. and B. whether C. after D. before 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍污水的产生及对人的危害和处理，号召人们节

23、约用水。39. B 根据句意可知是节约和保护水资源，故选B。40. D 根据下文可知污水是2017年的主题，因此可知污染现在是一个最严重的问题，故选D。41. A 从homes, hospitals可知产生污水之地，故选A。42. C 根据also可知，下雨也产生污水，故选C。43. B 污水对人体伤害，排除A和C；it是指污水，它里面应该是物质而不是人，故选B。44. C 根据后面的回答，可知都是原因，即为什么必须进行污水处理？45. C 既然污水对人体与环境有危害，那么我们就应该关心环境与身体健康，故选C。46. D 本段讲述的是对污水的重新利用，可知家中的污水进行再次使用，故选D。47.

24、 A 结合第46题再次使用可知是减少污水的排放量，故选A。48. D 工厂在排放污水前应该进行处理清洁，以减少对环境的污染，故选D。IV. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A（2017重庆中考B卷）All through the winter, the Esquimaux（爱斯基摩人） live in houses made of snow. These small houses are very clean and white when they are new. They can soon tur

25、n dirty, but pieces of fresh snow make them new again. Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that they find along the seaside. However, they arent always so lucky. When they cant get wood, they use the snow. It is so cold that the snow becomes very hard, so the small houses

26、are strong enough in the whole winter. The windows of these houses are not made of glass, but of ice.When the warm weather comes, the houses become water slowly. The Esquimaux get wet as they lie in bed, and often catch a cold. They are glad to get away from the small snow houses and live in their t

27、ens during the summer.49. The Esquimaux live in houses made of _ all through the winter.A. glass B. snow C. paper D. grass50. Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that they find _. A. in the river B. in the snow C. along the seaside D. in the mountains51. The Esquimaux live

28、 in their tents when _.A. the snow houses are dirty B. it is summer C. they get some wood D. it is spring 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍爱斯基摩人的生活居住环境和条件。49. B 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句All through the winter, the Esquimaux（爱斯基摩人） live in houses made of snow.可知爱斯基摩人居住在雪做成的房子里。50. C 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Sometimes the Esquimaux build

29、their small houses with the wood that they find along the seaside. 可知爱斯基摩人有时候在河边建造用木头做成的小房子。51.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句They are glad to get away from the small snow houses and live in their tens during the summer.可知在夏天爱斯基摩人住在帐篷里。B（2017重庆中考B卷） Students in our school have a colorful school life. We have School Activity Week every year, On the wall of the teaching building are the posters from Grade 7, Grade 8 and Grade 9. Lets go and have a look!Be a Good Reader!Time: 13:30-16:30, Apr. 10thPlace: Reading HallImprove your reading s