Fiber Year CN 3Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、锦纶纤维产量民用长丝 工业用长丝 地毯纱 短纤维Continuously rising caprolactam prices, almost doubling until year-end, have resulted in increasing prices of the subsequent products. Furthermore, the depressed housing market in the United States and lower vehicle build rates have put additional strain on the industry. VDA

2、reported a 13.2% decline in world automotive production at 60 million vehicles. As about three quarters of nylon industrial filament have been targeting the automotive industry, lower build rates directly affect the demand for tires and airbags. Although the polyester lobby has been trying to branch

3、 out into this segment for several years, the airbag sector still is a 100% nylon market. However, trials are underway in the coated fabrics sector to achieve commercial approbation. Even if third party certification should be granted, bulkier polyester airbags due to more yarns needed will restrict

4、 the scope of action for car designers.己内酰胺的价格持续上涨，至去年年底几乎翻了一番，导致下游产品价格也随之上涨。此外，美国住房市场的萧条、汽车行业的不景气给这个行业带来了压力。VDA的报告显示全球市场的汽车产量为6,000万台，下滑了13.2%。四分之三的尼龙工业丝用于汽车领域，汽车生产的下降直接影响了轮胎和气囊的需求。虽然几年来涤纶产业不断试图进入这一领域，但是气囊板块仍是尼龙占有100的市场。然而，在涂层面料板块商业化的试验正在进行中。即使第三方认证被认可，但是涤纶气囊所需纤维较多，体积庞大将在空间上给汽车设计者造成限制。The difficult

5、 market environment has resulted in several negative company news like e.g. Invistas announcement in January 2009 to close its Wilton site, UK, where it produced various chemicals, including HMD, nylon salt, nylon 6,6 polymer and adipic acid; Mitsubishi Chemical ceasing caprolactam production at its

6、 Mizushima and Kurosaki plants in Japan; textile yarn producer Thringer Filamente GmbH filing for insolvency in April 2009; textile filament producer Chemlon Humenne withdrawing from textile yarn production mid 2009; Laufaron GmbH, manufacturer of polyamide fibers in Guben, stopping production end o

7、f April 2010; Invista closing its Seaford, Delaware, plant mid of 2009; Xentrys, formerly known as Domo, in Belgium closing its carpet yarn mill; Artois, member of Beaulieu group, in France discontinuing carpet yarn production in the first half of 2009; Defibre in Spain stopping its textile filament

8、 mill; Russian Kemerovo withdrawing from industrial yarn manufacturing and Unitika in Japan ceasing textile and industrial yarn production in the second quarter of 2009.艰难的市场环境导致了一些公司负面消息频频传出，例如，2009年1月，Invista宣布关闭英国的威尔顿地毯工厂，此工厂过去能够生产包括HMD、尼龙和尼龙6,6和脂肪酸等多种化学产品；三菱化学终止了日本Mizushima工厂和Kurosaki工厂中的己内酰胺生产；

9、民用丝生产商Thringer Filamente GmbH于2009年4月清算破产；民用长丝生产商Chemlon Humenne于2009年中期抽回民用纱的生产；Guben的锦纶纤维生产商Laufaron GmbH于2010年4月底停止生产；2009年中期，Invista关闭了美国特拉华州Seaford的工厂；比利时的Xentrys，以前的Domo关闭了其地毯纱工厂；法国Beaulieu 集团成员单位Artois于2009年上半年停止了地毯纱的生产；西班牙Defibre公司的民用长丝工厂停产；俄罗斯Kemerovo推出了工业丝的生产；日本的Unitika于2009年第二季度停止了民用丝和工业用

10、丝的生产。Furthermore, some major acquisitions took place as Solutia Inc. sold its entire nylon business to an affiliate of SK Capital Partners, a New York-based private equity firm. This agreement includes all the raw materials plants, staple fiber, carpet yarn, industrial filament and the engineered pl

11、astics operation. Nilit, Israel, has purchased the Nylstar textile filament operation in Martinsville, Virginia. This gives Nilit a production base in Israel, Germany, PR China and now in the United States. DSM N.V. has acquired full control of the polymerization facility of Nylon Polymer Company LL

12、C （NPC） in Augusta, Georgia, from Shaw Industries.此外，还有一些重要的收购活动，Solutia将整个尼龙事业部出售给SK Capital Partners的一个下属子公司，SK Capital Partners是一家总部位于纽约的私人股权企业。协议中包括了所有原料工厂、短纤维、地毯纱、民用丝和工程塑料生产工厂。以色列Nilit购买了Nylstar公司维吉尼亚Martinsville的民用丝工厂。这样Nilit公司除了在以色列、德国、中国大陆拥有生产基地外，如今又新增了美国生产基地。DSM N.V.公司完全接管了Shaw工业公司位于乔治亚州奥古斯

13、塔的尼龙聚酯公司LLC （NPC）的整个聚合工厂。However, a number of investments were carried out or are in the process of starting up soon. Zhejiang Hengyi Group has started to build a caprolactam facility in Hangzhou with an annual capacity of 200,000 tonnes, the biggest single line in the world. Many nylon chip produce

14、rs in PR China are planning to expand capacity in 2010, including Haiyang Chemical Fiber, Shandong Xiangyu, Shandong Shifeng, Shandong Anda, Yueyang Chemical Fiber, Jiangsu Ruimeifu, Wuxi Polymer, Wenzhou Huajian, Tianjin Haijing, Fujian Liheng, Fujian Jinjiang Technology, Shijiazhuang Chemical Fibe

15、r and Sanding Holding Group, and expansion will roughly total 650,000 tonnes. This would almost completely replace imports that accounted for about 680,000 tonnes in 2009 （+22% vs. 2008）. Ningbo Xinlun put into operation its new 48-position FDY line and total capacity will reach 40,000 tonnes. China

16、 Sky （Quanzhou） will commission its new 72-position FDY capacity. Fujian Liheng will expand nylon filament capacity by 30,000 tonnes to 100,000 tonnes with start-up by year end. Zhejiang Jinshida planned to expand nylon filament capacity by 8,000 tonnes with start-up by 2010. Qianchao Nylon planned

17、to expand filament capacity by 30,000 tonnes with start-up by 2010. Xinlun Nylon planned to expand filament capacity by 20,000 tonnes with start-up by 2010. Fujian Jinjiang Technology planned to expand nylon fiber capacity by 80,000 tonnes. Huading Nylon plans to add a 576-position spinning line and

18、 100 sets of DTY machines, expanding its capacity to 120,000 tonnes by 2011.不过，已经执行的投资和即将开始的投资也有很多。浙江（hengyi）恒逸集团在杭州建成了一条产能为20万吨的己内酰胺生产线，是全球最大的生产线。中国的许多尼龙切片生产商都有在2010年扩大产能的计划，包括Haiyang（海洋）化学纤维有限公司，山东Xiangyu（翔宇），山东Shifeng（施丰？），山东Anda（安达），岳阳化学纤维，江苏Ruimeifu（瑞美福），无锡聚合，温州Huajian（华建？），天津Haijing（海晶？），福建Lih

19、eng（立恒？），福建Jinjiang（锦江？），石家庄化学纤维和Sanding（三鼎）股份公司，扩展的总产能约达65万吨。这几乎可以完全满足2009年（同比增长22%）的68万吨的进口量。宁波Xinlun（新纶）全新总产能高达4万吨的48位FDY生产线投入运行。中国天空（泉州）将安装一条新的72位FDY生产线。福建Liheng（立恒？）计划今年年底新的生产线投产，将尼龙长丝产能增加3万吨至10万吨。在2010年初，浙江Jinshida（金事达？）计划将尼龙纤维的产能扩大到8,000吨；Qianchao尼龙公司计划将产能提高3万吨；Xinlun（新纶）尼龙公司要将产能扩大2万吨。福建Jinji

20、ang（锦江？）技术计划再扩展8万吨的尼龙纤维产能。Huading（华鼎）尼龙计划再增加一条576位的纺丝线以及100台DTY设备，于2011年底将产能提高到12万吨。Investments beyond the Chinese border were announced for Taiwans FCFC, planning to start-up a textile yarn facility in Vietnam in 2010. In Spain, NUREL will increase its POY and FDY filament capacity by 3,000 tonnes.

21、 In the United States, SANS Technical Fibers will move existing equipment from the South African parent company into its high tenacity nylon 66 production facility in Stoneville, North Carolina. Furthermore, Premiere Fibers is converting a spinning line from nylon POY to high tenacity FDY at its Ans

22、onville, North Carolina, plant. Moreover, Rhodia plans to invest US$280 million into its operations in Brazil for debottlenecking of the nylon chain and for the manufacture of solvents in the next three to four years. Finally, Grodno Khimvolokno is planning to set up a large scale textile plant to m

23、anufacture nylon yarn and cord which is expected to be fully operational by 2013. 台湾的FCFC宣布了走出中国进行投资，将于2010年在越南成立民用丝工厂。西班牙的NUREL将再增加3,000吨的POY和FDY长丝产能。美国SANS产业用纤维公司计划将南非总公司的现有设备转移至北卡罗莱纳州Stoneville的高强度尼龙66生产工厂。另外，Premiere纤维公司计划将北卡罗莱纳州Ansonville工厂中的一条尼龙POY纺纱生产线转变成为高强度FDY生产线。此外，Rhodia将向其巴西公司投资2.80亿美元以消

24、除尼龙生产的瓶颈，并在未来的三到四年中进行溶剂的生产。最后Grodno Khimvolokno计划成立一所大规模的纺织工厂生产尼龙纱线及轮胎帘子线，预期将于2013年全面投入运转。The segment of textile yarns was up 8.3% to 1.6 million tonnes. At first sight, it appears to be good news for the entire industry. The manufacturing activity outside PR China, however, declined by 15.6% to 757

25、,000 tonnes while Chinese output soared by 43.0% to 887,000 tonnes. Thus, almost 55% of all manufactured textile nylon filaments had Chinese origin. The strong build-up of Chinese capacity has increasingly replaced nylon-related exports from Taiwan where the output fell by 22.7% to about 245,000 ton

26、nes in 2009. In total, the Asian output of textile yarns was 16.6% higher at 1.35 million tonnes. While the American industry declined by 9.3% to 109,000 tonnes last year with a significant reduction of 20.5% in Mexico, Greater Europe plunged down by 26.0% to 148,000 tonnes. 民用丝板块上涨8.3%达到160万吨。初看来，这

27、对整个行业无疑是一个利好消息。然而中国大陆以外的生产活动下滑了15.6%，至75.7万吨；中国的产量迅速上涨43.0%，达到了88.7万吨。这就意味着全球55%的民用尼龙长丝产量来源于中国。中国大陆新建的产能不断地取代台湾地区的尼龙相关产品出口，2009年，台湾地区的产量下滑了22.7%，至24.5万吨。总体来说，亚洲的民用丝产量提高了16.6%，达到135万吨。而去年美洲的产量下滑9.3%，至10.9万吨，其中墨西哥迅猛下滑了20.5%；欧洲大陆产量下降26.0%，至14.8万吨。Two thirds of the nylon industrial yarn output has Asian

28、 origin, compared with a market share of 50% in 2000. Greater Europe takes in a 17% market share and the Americas amount to 14%. Last years world production was down by 7.4% to about 890,000 tonnes. As in 2008, the only growing industry was domiciled in PR China where production rose by 15.9% to 364

29、,000 tonnes. The increasing national demand was partly a result of a higher production of passenger cars and commercial vehicles. According to VDA, production shot up by 48.3% to 13.8 million units. Double-digit declines took place in the Americas, North America was down by 21.6% to 81,500 tonnes an

30、d Latin American contribution declined by 13.9% to 41,000 tonnes. Europe, where the automotive production fell by 22.1% to 17.0 million units, saw a reduction of nylon industrial yarn production by 23.9% to 148,000 tonnes. 三分之二的尼龙工业丝产量来自亚洲，相比之下，2000年亚洲所占市场份额为50%。欧洲大陆占17%的市场份额，美洲占14%。去年全球产量下滑7.4%，至89

31、万吨。2008年，中国大陆是唯一一个产生行业增长的国家，产量上涨15.9%，达到36.4万吨。客车和商务用车产量的提高是国内需求增长的部分原因。根据VDA的统计，汽车产量迅猛提高48.3%，至1,380万辆。美洲有两位数的下滑，其中北美洲下滑21.6%，至8.15万辆，而南美洲下滑13.9%，至4.1万辆。欧洲的汽车产量下降22.1%，至1,700万辆；尼龙工业丝产量下滑23.9%，至14.8万吨。The global nylon carpet yarn suffered from the steepest decline as production fell by 8.0% to 740,000 tonnes. Above-average reduction arose in the United States with manufac