最新 版高考英语 阅读理解专题练习附答案.docx

1、 最新最新 版高考英语版高考英语 阅读理解专题练习附答案阅读理解专题练习附答案 最新 版高考英语 阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、高中英语阅读理解 1阅读理解 Washington,D.C.Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.Duration Tour This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington,D.C.Your guide wi

2、ll provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom.Reserve your spot before availability the cherry blossomsdisappear!Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration:3 hours(4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washing

3、ton,D.C.Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop.Guided tour includes bike,helmet,cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.Duration:3 hours Morning or Afternoon,this bike tour is the perfect tour for

4、 D.C.newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington,D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most,interesting stories about Presidents,Congress,memorials,and parks.Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun

5、and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour Duration:3 hours(7miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington,D.C.Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall.Frequent stops are mad

6、e for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history.Tour includes bike,helmet,and bottled water.All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.（1）Which tour do you need to book in advance?A.Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.B.Washington Capital Monuments Bicycl

7、e Tour.C.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.D.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.（2）What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A.Meet famous people.B.Go to a national park.C.Visit well-known museums.D.Enjoy interesting stories.（3）Which of the following does the bicycle tour at

8、night provide?A.City maps.B.Cameras C.Meals.D.Safety lights.【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了四个有特色的华盛顿特区自行车之旅。（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中的Reserve your spot before availability the cherry blossomsdisappear!可知，华盛顿的樱花自行车之旅需要在樱花消失之前预定好位置，故选 A。（2）细节理解题。根据第三段中的Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most i

9、nteresting stories about Presidents,Congress,memorials,and parks.可知，在首都自行车之旅中可以听到导游讲的有关总统、国会、纪念碑等有趣的故事，故选 D。（3）细节理解题。根据第四段中的 All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights可知，夜间自行车之旅配备反光背心和安全灯，故选 D。【点评】考查阅读理解。涉及细节理解题，要注意仔细阅读从文中寻找答案。2阅读理解 It seems every major city and town around the

10、world hosts an annual marathon,with thousands of athletes running a gruelling 42.1 kilometres.While many runners motivation is to beat their personal best and cross the finishing line without collapsing,theyre also doing it for a good causeto generate funds for charity.But like other major events,th

11、e marathon also generates a massive carbon footprint.Thousands travel some by planeto the location,and waste from food packaging and goody bags gets left behind by spectators and runners.This is becoming a big issue for citieshow to host a worthwhile event,encouraging people to exercise and help cha

12、rities,while protecting the environment?Several cities have developed formal plans to reduce their environmental impact and promote sustainable(可持续的)ideas.One event in Wales,for example,introduced recycling for old running kit.Its something that this years London Marathon tried to tackle by reducing

13、 the number of drink stations on the running route,giving out water in paper cups and offering some drinks in eatable seaweed capsules.They also trialled new bottle belts made from recycled plastic so 700 runners could carry water bottles with them during their run.London Marathon event director Hug

14、h Brasner told the BBC:There are a lot of initiatives(倡议)we are using this year that we think will lead to some huge behavioural changes in the future.Meanwhile,some people still think running a marathon could be our best foot forward in helping the planet.Dr Andrea Collins from Cardiff University t

15、old the BBC:Training for a marathon makes you more sustainable in day-to-day activities.I started walking or running to work every day and shunning public transport altogether.Being environmentally friendly while training sticks with you and becomes a way of life.（1）Why do many people enter for a ma

16、rathon?A.To achieve their own ambitions.B.To generate a massive carbon footprint.C.To improve themselves both physically and mentally.D.To challenge their personal limitations and raise money for charities.（2）What did Hugh Brasner think of this years London Marathon?A.It may bring a large profit to London.B.It saved a lot of water resources and power.C.It may improve peoples behaviour in the future.D.It may make Londoners more friendly when running a marathon.（3）Which of the following can replac