1、C2 D3.5 答案与解析本文介绍了人们一直努力减少温室气体的排放,并设立了到2100年我们应该达成的目标以及达成目标要符合的条件。1D推理判断题。根据文章第一段三至六句Since then, many scientists have thought that our actions do make a difference. In 1997, the Kyoto. stuck by nearly 200 countries, also aims to limit global warming.可知自从20世纪早期开始人类就一直在努力减少温室气体的排放,希望能减缓全球变暖的趋势。故D项正确。2
2、D推理判断题。根据文章第二段This is how much temperatures would rise by 2100 even if nations live up to the initial Paris promises to reduce carbon emissions;可知如果各国的气体排放能够符合巴黎协议的要求,到2100年气温会比现在高3.5度。而根据第三段To meet this minimum goal,可知最小的目标是上升2度。也就是说即使各国的气体排放能够符合巴黎协议的要求,也达不到最小的目标。故D正确。3B细节理解题。根据第四段This is the most
3、ambitious goal for temperature rise set by the Paris Agreement, after a push by lowlying island nations like Kiribati, which say limiting temperature rise to 1.5 could save them from sinking.可知对于那些低海拔的国家来说稳定上升1.5度,就可以避免他们被淹没。故B正确。.完形填空湖南省五市十校联考)It was the middle of third grade and I was not sure wha
4、t had got into me. I lied about many thingsI lied I had eaten all my dinner, when _1_ I buried it in the trash can. I lied that I had _2_ my bed, when clearly I had not. My lies were not _3_anyone, but for some reason I felt the _4_ to tell lies on an impulse (冲动) that didnt feel like my own. I was
5、labeled(贴标签) a liar.One day my _5_ and I were invited to spend the weekend with my aunt. We all loved it as she _6_ us very much. And she was an _7_ artist. She had cool pencils, erasers and other supplies that any young girl would love to get her hands on. _8_ it happened. someone _9_ one of Aunt K
6、ims good art erasers and rubbed it across the entire top of the TV. The eraser_10_ the shiny finish on the TVs casing. All the three of us were called into the TV room and asked to admit. _11_ did! Aunt Kim told us how _12_ she was.The next thing I knew was that she was on the phone with my parents
7、_13_ they were on their way to picking me up. It _14_ be me! I was the liar. I argued, but no one _15_. And then before dinner there was a knock at the front door! Aunt Kid was standing there. It _16_ that my younger sister finally felt guilty! She_17_ that she was the one who rubbed the eraser on t
8、he TV. I was invited back!A lie may _18_ the present, but it has no future. No matter how big or small your lies are, _19_ you are labeled a liar, earning _20_ takes a lot of work and time.1A.similarly BactuallyCnaturally Dwisely2A.made BwashedCmoved Dfixed3A.winning BreflectingChurting Dinviting4A.
9、chance BchangeCduty Dneed5A.sisters BfriendsCclassmates Dbrothers6A.disturbed BadoredCabandoned Ddoubted7A.honest BamazingCinnocent Dabnormal8A.Again BSoonCFinally DThen 9A.took BproducedCinvented Dsold10A.added BimprovedCruined Dfounded11A.Somebody BAnybodyCNobody DEverybody12A.satisfied Bterrified
10、Cmoved Ddisappointed13A.and Bwhile Cbut Dfor14A.used to Bhad toCwould rather Dhad better15A.waited BdisagreedClistened Dstopped16A.seemed BsoundedCfigured out Dturned out17A.admitted BrealizedCpromised Dswore18A.make fun of Btake care ofCtake off Dbreak down19A.until Bunless Cwhether Donce20A.indepe
11、ndence BkindnessCtrust Dwealth本文讲述了作者曾经爱说谎,以至于父母不再信任他。一次到阿姨家玩,有人弄坏了阿姨家的电视机,几乎所有人都认为是他。结果证明不是他,作者最后懂得获得信任需要时间。1B考查副词。A.similarly相似地;B.actually实际上;C.naturally自然地;D.wisely明智地。句意:我撒谎说我吃完了我所有的晚餐,实际上我把它倒在垃圾桶里。故选B。2A考查动词。我撒谎说我已经整理好床铺,但我显然没有。故选A。3C考查动词。A.winning赢得;B.reflecting反应;C.hurting伤害;D.inviting邀请。我的谎
12、言未伤害到任何人。故选C。4D考查名词。A.chance机会;B.change改变;C.duty责任;D.need需要。此处是指说谎是一时冲动的需要。故选D。5A考查句意理解。根据后文的She had cool pencils, erasers and other supplies that any young girl would love to get her hands on. 以及my younger sister可知,此处是我的姐妹。6B考查动词。A.disturbed打扰;B.adored喜爱;C.abandoned抛弃;D.doubted怀疑。此处指的是非常喜爱我们。7B考查形容
13、词。此处指的是她是一个令人惊奇的艺术家。8D考查连词。此处前后为递进关系。9A考查动词。A.took拿,取;B.produced生产;C.invented发明;D.sold卖。有人拿了一个基姆阿姨的好艺术橡皮擦过电视整个顶部。10C考查动词。这个橡皮毁了电视机外壳上闪亮的光泽。11C考查代词。根据文章可知,没有人承认做了这个事。12D考查形容词。A.satisfied满意;B.terrified害怕;C.moved感动;D.disappointed失望。根据上文没有人承认,故阿姨很失望。13A考查连词。根据文章内容此处为并列关系,用and连接。14B考查句意理解。根据后文可知,作者经常撒谎,所
14、以此处不得不是作者被认为划破电视。15C考查动词。我辩解了,但是没人听。16D考查动词短语。A.seemed好像;B.sounded听起来;C.figured out计算出;D.turned out 原来。原来,我的妹妹终于感到内疚了。17A考查动词。A.admitted承认;B.realized实现;C.promised承诺;D.swore发誓。此处是指她承认了自己做的事。18B考查固定短语。A.make fun of取笑;B.take care of照顾,应付,处理;C.take off起飞;D.break down分解。谎言可能会应付现在,但它没有未来。19D考查连词。不管你的谎言有多大
15、或多小,一旦你被贴上了骗子的标签,赢得信任需要大量的工作和时间。20C考查名词。.语法填空临淄中学检测)A boy trembled in the cold winter, wrapping his arms around himself _1_ a bus stop bench. He wasnt wearing warm clothes and the temperature was 10 . A heartbreaking scene! But the good deeds of the ordinary people _2_ witnessed the 11yearold Johann
16、es were both joyous and _3_ (inspire). A woman, sitting next to the boy, discovered he was on a school trip and _4_ (tell) to meet his teacher at the bus stop. She selflessly covered her own coat around his shoulders. Later, another woman at first gave him her scarf, and then _5_ (wrap) him in her l
17、arge jacket. Throughout the day, more and more people offered Johannes _6_(they) gloves and even the coats off their backs. _7_ (actual), it was a hidden camera experiment by Norwegian charity SOS Childrens Village as part of their winter campaign to collect donations _8_ (help) Syrian children get
18、through the winter. Synne Ronning, the information head of the organization, also noted that _9_ child was a volunteer who was never in any _10_ (danger) situations during the filming.文章讲述了为帮助叙利亚的孩子们而进行的一次拍摄。1on考查介词。on a bus stop bench在公交车站牌的凳子上。故填on。2who/that考查定语从句。本句是一个定语从句,修饰先行词the ordinary peopl
19、e,且在从句中作主语。故填who/that。3inspiring考查形容词。11岁的 Johannes既快乐也鼓舞着他人,inspiring令人鼓舞的。故填inspiring。4was told考查被动语态。被告知在这个公交站牌等他的老师。 故填was told。5wrapped考查时态。此处为and连接的两个并列的一般过去时的谓语动词。故填wrapped。6their考查代词。越来越多的人为Johannes提供他们的手套,甚至大衣。故填their。7Actually考查副词。根据空后的标点符号可知此处为副词修饰整个句子,应填副词。故填Actually。8to help考查不定式。收集捐助以帮
20、助叙利亚的孩子们。此处为不定式作目的状语。故填to help。9the考查冠词。child为可数名词,且应该表特指。故填the。10dangerous考查形容词。根据空后的situations 知应填形容词形式。故填dangerous。.短文改错贵州省遵义市第四中学月考)Here is my idea about how a friend is like. Firstly, a friend is someone you can share your secrets. If you tell him a secret, never will he talks about it with any
21、body else. Besides, a friend is always good listener when you need one. After hear your sad stories, he will say some words that is nice and warm. Still, your happiness makes him happily too. Whats more, a good friend is willing to offer the help to which you need, or can at least give you some advi
22、ces. In a word, friends are those you like and trust, and you will enjoy every minute that you spent with them.答案Here is my idea about a friend is like. Firstly, a friend is someone you can share your secrets. If you tell him a secret, never will he about it with anybody else. Besides, a friend is a
23、lways good listener when you need one. After your sad stories, he will say some words that nice and warm. Still, your happiness makes him too. Whats more, a good friend is willing to offer the help which you need, or can at least give you some. In a word, friends are those you like and trust, and you will enjoy every minute that you with them.
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