A专升本英语11Word格式文档下载.docx

1、A. unceasingly B. gradually C. continuously D. continuallyC.D.解析 副词词义辨析题。该题主要要求对C、D两项做出辨析。两词都作“连续不断地”解释。但continually隐含中间有停顿，而continuously则指中间无停顿的连续，所以D项符合句意。3.He came back late, _ which time all the guests had already left.A. after B. by C. at D. duringB.解析 在与表示时间的名词搭配时，at指具体时刻；by表示到某时为止动作已完成，和完成时连用

2、；during表示一段时间内某事的进展。4.Im very sorry to have _ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. interfered B. offended C. impressed D. bothered解析 根据句意，D项恰当。5.If the whole operation _ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A. was not planned B. has not been plannedC. had not

3、been planned D. were not planned解析 虚拟语气题。表示与过去事实相反的虚拟句，从句中应使用had+过去分词。6.The price of beer _ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.A. altered B. ranged C. separated D. differed解析 动词词义辨析题。7.His remarks left me _ about his real purpose.A. wondered B. wonder C. to wonder D. wondering解析

4、非谓语动词题。题中的left后面需用动词的-ing形式，做宾语补足语。故选D。8.I have heard both teachers and students _ well of him.A. to speak B. spoken C. to have spoken D. speak解析 感官动词做宾补的用法：不定式在感官动词后面做宾补时，to应省略。9.Our son doesnt know what to _ at the university; he cant make up his mind about his future.A. take in B. take up C. take

5、 over D. take after解析 动词词组辨析题。10.We shall appreciate _ from you soon.A. being heard B. to hearC. having been heard D. hearing解析 appreciate（感激，感谢）这一词后的动词只能用其动名词形式，且应该是一般式。11.Hardly _ to the bus stop when the bus suddenly pulled away.A. did they get B. they had got C. they got D. had they got解析 倒装语序题。

6、在hardly.when（“刚就，一就”）句式中，hardly放在句首时，句子需要倒装，此句要求用过去完成时。12.Tom was too exhausted to wake easily _.A. when once sleeping B. when once asleepC. when he was once sleeping D. when he once slept解析 省略句题。when once asleep省略了主语he和系动词was，A、C、D三个选项均强调“睡觉（动作）的发生”，不能与wake相呼应。13.If I had more time, I should _ tabl

7、e tennis as a hobby.A. take to B. take up C. take on D. take over解析 动词短语辨析题。14.The thief caught on the spot by the policeman denied _ anything.A. to do B. to have done C. do D. doing解析 动宾固定搭配题。deny后可跟名词或动名词做宾语。15.I wont have a whisky, thank you. Its not that I dont drink, _ that I dont drink and dri

8、ve.A. but also B. except C. otherwise D. but rather解析 常用句式搭配题。not that.but that.意为“不是而是”，but可以与rather并用，强调排他性，而also强调并列关系，不符合原句要表达的含义。16.A calculating machine has the advantage of speed and _.A. having accuracy B. accuracyC. being accurate D. accurate解析 并列一致性题。并列连词and要求连接两个相似的结构，即连接名词speed和accuracy。

9、17.Look at the pavilion _ in the lake.A. reflected B. reflecting C. to reflect D. to be reflectedA.解析 分词做后置定语题。过去分词reflected表示被动意义，意为“被映出的倒影”；现在分词reflecting表示主动意义，因为亭子本身不会反射影像，所以不能用于此处。18.Id _ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whet

10、her or not to approve a loan.A. take into account B. account forC. make up for D. make out解析 动词固定搭配题。19.The air-liner was supposed to take off at ten oclock but _ we had to wait until eleven.A. in effect B. for ever C. on purpose D. for result解析 介词短语辨析题。20.In other word, _ we were witnessing rapid p

11、opulation growth, that would not mean that the countryside were filling in with people.A. now that B. even that C. just as D. even if解析 让步状语从句题。even if意为“即使”，引导让步状语从句；now that意为“既然，正像”，常引导原因状语从句；just as意为“正如，正像”，常引导方式状语从句。21.Professor Smith is said _ another important discovery in chemistry.A. to ma

12、ke B. to have madeC. having being made D. having made不定式的动作发生在主句谓语动作之前，所以不定式用完成时形式。22.Look at the car! What a mess! what happened.A. Let me tell you B. Let me to tell youC. Allow me tell you D. Allow me to tell you解析 本题考查使役动词let/make/have后跟含有动词不定式的复合宾语的用法。在该句型中，动词不定式做宾语补足语，且不带to。类似用法的动词还包括感官动词：see，w

13、atch，hear，listen to，feel，notice等。本题中allow表示请求对方允许，与题意不符。23._ a major disaster will get us to realize that we cant go on destroying the rain forests of the world.A. Anything but B. But that C. Nothing but D. Everything but24.Fireworks, _ originated centuries ago in China, were brought to Europe by Ma

14、rco Polo.A. which B. what C. that D. it解析 定语从句题。关系代词that可以修饰人或物，但是一般不用在非限制性定语从句中；which一般只能修饰事物，也可以修饰前面的一整句话，可以用于非限制性定语从句中。25.They recommended _ smaller heating and cooling systems.A. to use B. to be used C. being used D. using解析 本题考查recommend的用法。26.I would have written to you before, but I _ ill.A.

15、have been B. would been C. had been D. were表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气时，从句用过去时，主句中用would/should/could+have done。本句中but后面为过去的真实情况的陈述，所以用A。表示当时生病，现在还没有恢复。句中因为没有明显的时间对照，所以选择过去完成时had been不合适。27.Dont come today. I would rather you _ tomorrow.A. come B. came C. to come D. comingwould rather句型中表示对将来情况的虚拟时，从句谓语动词应用过去式。2

16、8.Its the first time that she has been to the museum, _?A. isnt it B. hasnt it C. isnt she D. hasnt she解析 主从复合句的反意疑问句应该与主句保持一致，主句的主语为it，谓语动词为is。因为主句是肯定形式，所以反意疑问句应用否定形式。29.I didnt know why, but quite a few students were absent _ class today.A. from B. for C. to D. with解析 固定搭配题。30.I learnt French easi

17、ly. _, I didnt like my teacher.A. Therefore B. Anyhow C. Thus D. However解析 本题考查连词用法，需要读懂句子逻辑。However表示转折“然而”，A、C表示“因此”，B为“无论如何”。31.Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, _ obtaining water is not the least.A. for which B. to which C. of which D. in which本题考查介词+疑问词引导非限制性定语从句的用法，当表示许

18、多问题中的一个时，要用介词of，of which=of its problems，故应选C。32.Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full _.A. capacity B. strength C. length D. possibility解析 词义辨析题。根据题意应选A。33.I think Class One _ to win because Class One _ all football lovers.A. is likely; are B. are likely

19、; areC. is likely; is D. are likely; is解析 主谓一致题。34.As a result of careless washing, the jacket _ to a childs size.A. compressed B. shrank C. dropped D. decreased35._ was not our concern.A. No matter he might pass the examinationB. However he might pass the examinationC. Whether he passed the examina

20、tion or notD. That he passed the examination解析 名词性从句题。本题考查主语从句的用法。分析句子结构可知，空白处应为整个句子的主语，选项中只有C项和D项是正确的主语从句形式。但在引导主语从句时，whether有自己的词义，可与or not连用，构成whether.or not.意为“是否”；that无词义。根据句意可知C项符合。36.Shall I tell Ann how to improve her painting?Yes, but _ of suggestions may discourage her.A. a list too long B

21、. a too long listC. too long a list D. a list of too long解析 形容词和副词的用法题。当一个名词同时被形容词、副词修饰时，其排列顺序为：限定词+副词+形容词+名词。故应选B。37.Any student _ in chess can apply for membership.A. having a keen interest B. with a keen interestingC. who is keenly interesting D. has a keen interest分析句子结构可知，此处只能用现在分词短语做“Any stude

22、nt”的定语；“对有兴趣”的表达方法为“have a keen interest in sth.”，不能用。interesting。故应选A。38._, mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is he B. However he is lateC. However is he late D. However late he is解析 状语从句题。此句是由however引导的让步状语从句，其结构为however+形容词/副词+主语+谓语，故应选D。39.It is imperative that you

23、 _ here in time.A. shall arrive B. must arrive C. could arrive D. arriveIt is imperative that.（是紧急的，必须的）句型中的谓语动词要用虚拟语气，其形式为“should+动词原形”，should可以省略，故应选D。40.Franklin _ learning the printers trade at an early age.A. set off B. set up C. set out D. set about二、 Cloze（总题数：1，分数：20.00）Mr. Smith, a passenge

24、r on the transcontinental train, appeared before the judge. A police officer claimed he had attempted to （41） paying his fare. The defendant refused to consult a lawyer （42） suggested that the officer （43） aware （44） all the circumstances. He appealed （45） the judge, when interpreting the evidence, to （46） into account the absence of any （47） criminal record in his （48） . His ticket, he said, was stolen shortly before the train crossed the international （49） . At that