新教材人教版20版英语新素养必修一课时素养评价 八 Unit 2 Discovering Useful Structures英语Word文档格式.docx

1、I will go （go） and turn it off. 10. If he is （be） back, he will come and see you. . 完成句子1. I want to know when he is leaving for New York tomorrow. 我想知道他明天何时动身去纽约。2. Im taking an exam in October. 我将在10月份参加考试。3. It looks as if it is going to rain. 天看起来要下雨了。4. He will be eighteen years old next year.

2、明年他就18岁了。5. I will write to you as soon as I get there. 我一到那儿就给你写信。6. They are to/are going to have a meeting today. 今天他们要开个会。7. The train leaves at three this afternoon. 火车今天下午三点钟离开。8. The new school year is about to begin. 新学年开学在即。9. The students are to meet at the school gate tomorrow. 明天学生们将在学校大

3、门口集合。10. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane is taking off. 女士们先生们, 请系好安全带。飞机要起飞了。. 阅读理解I have dreamed of taking a trip to Hawaii since I graduated, but the best thing always needs waiting. I took a trip with my friends to Haleakala National Park, which lies in Hawaii. Whe

4、n we arrived at Haleakala National Park, we were advised to watch the early morning sunrise. I was lost in the sightseeing that afternoon, so I could hardly wait to meet the sunrise. In the next morning, we all jumped out of the bed very early at 3 oclock and walked to the rocks by the seaside. In t

5、he first half an hour, we imagined how wonderful it would be when the first light came out through the thick clouds and how soft it would be when the light touched our skin, so we waited and waited. However, another half an hour later, I gradually lost my patience since there was nothing but the chi

6、lly darkness, and I felt that I was frozen to death. But my friends were still extremely cheerful. Nearly another one hour later, “Amazing! ”, a word yelled out from Judy and we all shouted to welcome the light orange greatness, which was really unbelievable. Until today, I dare say that it is the m

7、ost impressive（印象深刻的） sunrise in my life. However, waiting in the morning darkness is also the one I can not wipe out forever. Waiting sometimes is really a hard thing for most of us as it needs patience and strong-willed determination, but what about the result after that? It might turn out to be p

8、leasant, unbelievable and satisfactory. So, it is really worthwhile to wait for the best. 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文, 讲述了作者去夏威夷看日出的经历, 启示我们等待最好的结果是值得的。1. When did they see the first light of the sunrise?A. About 3 oclock. B. About 4 oclock. C. Nearly 5 oclock. D. Nearly 6 oclock. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据文章第二段In the next

9、 morning, we all jumped out of the bed very early at 3 oclock. . . In the first half an hour, we imagined how wonderful it would be. . . However, another half an hour later, I gradually lost my patience. . . 以及第三段Nearly another one hour later, “Amazing! ”, a word yelled out from Judy and we all shou

10、ted to welcome the light orange greatness可以计算出时间（3+0. 5+0. 5+1=5）, 因此C项正确。2. What can we learn from the passage?A. My classmates and I took a trip to Hawaii. B. Hawaii is a good place to enjoy the sunset. C. I took a trip to Hawaii before I graduated. D. Sometimes, it is worthwhile to wait for the b

11、est. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段So, it is really worthwhile to wait for the best. 可知等待最好的结果是值得的。3. Whats the meaning of the underlined word in paragraph two?A. Total. B. Terrible. C. Cold. D. Interesting. 词义猜测题。根据文章第二段and I felt that I was frozen to death. 可知画线词意为“寒冷的”。. 语法填空Hiking tours are a kind of adv

12、enture（冒险） tourism. Generally speaking, these vacations focus almost entirely 1. _ hiking from one place to another. Hiking tours can be regarded as a group activity or alone. There are many different ways of organizing hiking tours. Some people like to go out into the areas where there are very few

13、 people and travel over long 2. _ （distant） from one place to another. They usually stay in hotels overnight before 3. _ （travel） to the next place on the following day. Guides can make hiking trips safer and more focused. Some hikers prefer to take hiking tours without guides because of costs or be

14、cause they want to challenge 4. _（they）. However, employing a 5. _（rely） guide during a hiking tour 6. _（consider） as a better choice for less experienced hikers. The activity can be very tiring, and those 7. _ are new to hiking may worry that they arent 8. _（physical） able to finish the tours. Some

15、times it can be helpful for people 9. _（go） to the doctor and make sure it is safe for them to choose 10. _ difficult hike. Sometimes, a challenging hike can be deadly for someone having heart disease. 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文, 文章主要向我们介绍了徒步旅行这种旅行方式, 并给出了一些建议。1. 【解析】on。考查介词。句意: 一般说来, 这些假期几乎都集中在从一个地方到另一个地方的徒步旅行

16、上。focus. . . on. . . 集中于。2. 【解析】distances。考查词性转换。 有些人喜欢外出到人很少的地方去, 从一个地方到另一个地方进行长途旅行。根据形容词long可知此处应用名词。又因为distance作“距离”讲为可数名词, 故填复数形式。3. 【解析】traveling。考查非谓语动词。 他们通常在旅馆住上一晚, 第二天才去下一站旅游。介词before后应使用v. -ing形式。4. 【解析】themselves。考查反身代词。 一些徒步旅行者选择不用向导因为花费高或者他们想挑战一下自己。根据句意可知此处应填反身代词。5. 【解析】reliable。 然而, 对于

17、缺少经验的徒步旅行者来说, 在徒步旅行时雇一个可靠的向导被认为是更好的选择。修饰名词guide应用形容词。6. 【解析】is considered。考查动词的时态和语态。主语employing a _（rely） guide与consider之间为被动关系, 因此应用被动语态。当v. -ing短语作主语时, 谓语动词用单数。故填is considered。7. 【解析】who。考查定语从句。 这项活动有时令人很疲惫, 那些徒步旅行新手可能担心他们的体力不能完成这些旅行。先行词为those, 关系代词在定语从句中充当主语, 故用who。8. 【解析】physically。此处修饰形容词able,

18、 故用副词形式。9. 【解析】to go。 有时人们去医生那里核实一下他们选择一项难的徒步旅行是否安全是有帮助的。句中it是形式主语, 不定式短语作真正的主语。10. 【解析】a。考查冠词。此处修饰可数名词hike, 表泛指, 所以用不定冠词。. 完形填空 When I was 25 years old, I had a big dream in my mind and lots of things in my backpack. I wanted to travel around Africa with my 1. So I left my hometown with great confi

19、dence and 2 in Cape Town on a one-way ticket, not really 3 what to do next. 4, before my trip actually started, I met a kind, old Nigerian man. He gave me the best travel 5 I ever received: “Be like a student on your way around the world. ”It sounds 6, but it really changed my mind about travelling.

20、 He helped me 7 that travel is about learning and observing different 8. “Its far too easy to go into a（n） 9 country for you and believe your ways will be better. But if you study, ask questions, and 10 to learn from the locals, youll have far richer 11, ” he promised me. On other trips 12 I was on

21、my tour way to Cancun, I didnt know the man so I was just a 13. I only stayed there for a week to see the 14 and places of interest and then left. The culture didnt 15 me. I left the cities and towns without really 16 anyone or anything. Those people and things 17 in those very places to which I had

22、 18 a visit. This time, I promised to myself that I would be a 19 student traveller. After seven months of 20 travelling from Cape Town to Cairo, I returned home. Having a student-like attitude helped me learn a lot. This trip satisfied me more than any other trip ever did to me. 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了想环游非洲的

23、作者在遇到一位老人后改变了自己对旅行的看法。1. A. friend B. pet C. backpack D. family根据上文When I was 25 years old, I had a big dream in my mind and lots of things in my backpack. I wanted to travel around Africa可知, 作者想要背着自己的背包环游非洲。2. A. continued B. stoppedC. danced D. arrived根据上文So I left my hometown with great confidenc

24、e可知, 作者充满信心地离开家乡, 买了一张单程票到达开普敦。3. A. sure B. excitedC. afraid D. concerned【解析】选A。作者充满信心地离开家乡, 行至开普敦, 但是并不确定接下来要做什么。4. A. Certainly B. LuckilyC. Truly D. Sadly【解析】选B。根据下文通过老人的帮助作者学到了很多可知, 此处是说幸运的是, 在作者真正开始自己的旅程之前, 作者遇见了一个善良的老人。luckily幸运地; certainly 当然; truly真实地; sadly悲哀地。5. A. knowledge B. feelingC.

25、advice D. reason根据下文Be like a student on your way around the world. 可知, 老人给了作者旅行建议。advice建议; knowledge知识; feeling 感觉; reason理由。6. A. simple B. funnyC. boring D. foolish根据下文but it really changed my mind about travelling可知, 老人的建议听起来很简单, 却改变了作者关于旅行的想法。simple简单的; funny滑稽的; boring令人厌烦的; foolish愚蠢的。7. A.

26、remember B. chooseC. improve D. realize根据上文老人的建议改变了作者关于旅行的想法可知, 此处是说老人帮助作者明白了旅行的意义。realize意识到; remember 记住; choose选择; improve提高。8. A. cultures B. eventsC. places D. backgrounds根据下文The culture didnt _me. 可知, 老人帮助作者明白了旅行的意义在于了解和观察不同的文化。culture文化; event事件; place地方; background背景。9. A. strange B. magicC.

27、 new D. interesting 根据上文作者讲述关于自己旅行的事情可知, 此处是说去一个对自己来说全新的国家并且相信你自己的方式是更好的是相当容易的。new新的; strange 陌生的; magic不可思议的; interesting有趣的。10. A. accept B. tryC. decide D. forget 根据上文老人说旅行的意义在于了解和观察不同的文化可知, 此处是说如果你学习、问问题以及向当地人学习, 你会拥有更加丰富多彩的经历。11. A. task B. dreamC. achievement D. experience 如果你学习、问问题以及向当地人学习, 你

28、会拥有更加丰富多彩的经历。experience经历; task任务; dream梦想; achievement 成就。12. A. since B. whereC. when D. before 根据上文On other trips可知, 当作者去坎昆旅行的时候, 作者不认识这位老人。13. A. tourist B. studentC. reporter D. businessman 关于其他的旅行, 当作者去坎昆旅行的时候, 作者不认识这位老人, 所以他仅仅只是个游客。tourist 旅行者, 观光客; student学生; reporter记者; businessman商人。14. A. picture B. sightC. show D. mountain 根据下文“and places of interest