中考常见100个完形填空高频短语Word下载.docx

1、24.fold the clothes 叠衣服 25.clean the living room 清理客厅26.stay out late 呆在外面很晚 27.get a ride 搭车 28.work on 从事，忙于 29.in a fun part of town 位于市区好玩的地段落 30.friendly service 友好的服务fortable seats舒适的座32.do a survey做一个调查33.dance to music 随着音乐跳舞34.fall in love with sb. / sth.爱上某人/某物35.keep out不许进入,阻止在外36.out of

2、 style过时37argue with sb.=have an argument with sb.与某人争吵 38. complain about抱怨39.in style = be fashionable时尚,时髦 40. have a fight with sb.跟某人打架41.get on well with sb.与某人相处融洽 42. an unusual experience一次非同寻常的经历 43.walk down 沿着-走 44. run away 逃跑，跑开 45. at the doctors 在医院，在诊所46.on （the ）one hand一方面on the o

3、ther hand另一方面 47. a national hero 一名民族英雄48. leave a message 留口信 take a message 捎口信 49. in good health 身体健康 50.report card 成绩单 51.a disappointing result 一个令人失望的结果 52.copy ones homework 抄某人的作业 53.get over 克服，原谅，恢复 54. open up 打开55. a good start 一个好的开端 56.a good influence 一个好的影响 57.in danger 在危险中58. ta

4、ke away 拿59.make a living 谋生 60. in order to 为了61. run out of 用尽,用完62.order/book food/room订购食物/房间 63.wait in line排队等候 64.give away 赠送,分发,捐给65.rather than 而不是66.enter a contest参加一个比赛67.end up with以.结束68. Theres no （time） to do sth 没有（时间）做某事 69.natural environment自然环境70.prefer to do sth. rather than d

5、o sth宁愿也不愿 71. an amusement park游乐园72.at least至少 73. a large popution 人口众多a small population人烟稀少74.special/creative enough 够特别/够有创意75.English-speaking country说英语的国家76.a native speaker of English以英语为母语的人77.listening / writing skill 听力/写作技巧78.small talk 闲聊 e along （意外）来到80. right away=at once=in a min

6、ute立刻,马上81.would mind doing sth 介意做某事would mind not doing sth 不介意做某事82. all the time 一直 83.in order to 为了84. copy ones homework 抄某人的作业85. first of all =at first 起初，首先 86. hear about /of听说 87. shout at 朝-叫喊，呼喊88. call sb.up = ring sb. up = make a telephone to sb. pare A with B 拿A跟B比90. ask sb.for sth

7、. 向某人要某物 91. in 100 years 100年以后92. a hundred year ago100年以前93.less than不到,少于94. be stressed out 有压力的；紧张的95.dinning hall餐96. game show 游戏节目 97. play chess下棋 98. not bad不错99. go to the cinema/film/ movies 去看电影 100. in some ways 在某些方面一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Once there was a small

8、hotel whose keeper was always caring about money. One day, a businessman arrived. The keeper looked at the mans thick wallet and thought, Oh, I wish that all the money could be mine! The businessman didnt notice that, so he ordered the most expensive room and went to his room to dress for dinner. Ar

9、ound the hotel, there were some beautiful ginger（姜） plants. Many people said that eating the buds（芽） of ginger would make a person forgetful. The keeper thought, If I serve some buds of ginger to the businessman, he may be forgetful to take his wallet! Then she went to the kitchen. Soon, businessman

10、 came downstairs and asked for dinner. The keeper was very excited as she served the dish to him. Delicious! said the rich man. When dinner was finished, he went to bed happily. In the next morning, the keeper saw the businessman leaving from the front door. As soon as he was out of sight, she ran u

11、p to his room. She looked all over the room for the wallet, but she couldnt find it. Suddenly, she noticed a piece of paper on the floor. It was the businessmans bill（账单）. He had forgotten to pay it! She ran down the stairs, out of the front door, and across the road until she was out of breath, but

12、 the businessman was already far, far away. Im so silly!” cried the keeper. （1）The keeper came up with an idea to own the businessmans money when _. A.she dressed herselfB.she cooked the meal in the kitchenC.the businessman went upstairs happilyD.she thought of the buds of ginger around her hotel（2）

13、The keeper ran into the businessmans room as soon as he left because _. she wanted to find the mans billshe wanted to find the key to the mans roomshe wanted to check if the man had left his money thereshe wanted to see if the man had broken anything in the room（3）Which if the following is NOT true

14、according to this passage?The keeper realized the buds of ginger didnt work in the end.The keeper ran after the businessman because of the bill.The businessman didnt know the rumor （谣言） about the buds of ginger.t pay the keepers bill because he lost his money.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一个贪财的旅店老板

15、整天惦记着钱，一天一个商人来住店了，他认为商人有很多钱，于是就动了心思，他记着有些人说吃了姜芽可以让人失去记忆，于是他就给商人吃了姜芽，第二天当商人出门之后，他去了房间找钱，但是啥也没有，只发现了一个账单，那是住店的账单，这是他想起来了，商人还没有结账就走了。 （1）细节理解题，根据 Around the hotel, there were some beautiful ginger（姜） plants. Many people said that eating the buds（芽） of ginger would make a person forgetful.可知，当他想起了旅店周围的姜

16、的时候，想起了一个把商人的钱占为己有的方法，故答案是D。 （2）细节理解题，根据 As soon as he was out of sight, she ran up to his room. She looked all over the room for the wallet, but she couldnt find it.可知，他去房间是为了找商人的钱，故答案是C。 （3）正误判断题，根据 He had forgotten to pay it!可知没因为商人丧失了记忆力，忘记了结账，故答案是D。【点评】考查阅读理解，本文主要涉及到了细节理解题和正误判断题。细节理解题相对简单，一般可以直

17、接从文中找到答案或者解题依据。正误判断题是细节理解的一种题型，也是根据文章内容进行判断的。2阅读理解 I have a neighbour we callHappyI have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a bad word to anyone or about anyone Happy and her husband Ben，70，have a huge gardenThey spent many happy hours together working on itMost of the neighbou

18、rs watched interestingly as Ben doubled the size of their gardenAs the cost of food climbed faster than Bens beans，we all wished we also had such a large gardenAs the rest of us spent our dollars at the market，Happy could be seen picking beans in her back yard Last month，Happy and Ben invited most o

19、f the neighbours over for an all-day food fest（聚会）We were told to bring gloves and arrive very early in the morningWe didnt know what was about to take place By 9：00am，there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes，beans，cabbages，carrots and pumpkinsBy 10：00am，there was lots of laughterWe shar

20、ed a lot of storiesBy 5：00pm，everyone was a little drunk from the wine and beerAfter dinner，we played gamesAs we were leaving，Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag filled with vegetables picked that dayWhat a delightful gift! Well，the point wasnt so much about the foodThe true gift was a da

21、y of friends getting togetherThis party would not have happened if it had not been for Happy and Bens gardenNow they have a blog about gardeningWe can read their blog for advice on planting our gardenThanks to them，I am so proud of my new tomato plants!（1）We can infer that Happy and her husband Ben

22、dont like spending time with otherssometimes quarrel with each otherlive on the food they grow in their gardenare happy to share what they have with others（2）According to paragraph 2，people wish they also had a garden so thatthey didnt have to spend so much money on foodthey could grow vegetables an

23、d sell at the marketthey could invite their neighbours and hold parties in itthey could spend happy times together with their family in it（3）Happy and Ben invited the neighbours to their gardento attend a birthday partyto help them get to know each otherto enjoy what they grew in the gardento share

24、some interesting stories（4）Which of the following is the right order according to the passage？aWe drank wine and beer，shared stories and laughterbWe picked tomatoes，beans，cabbages，carrots and pumpkinscWe received Happy and Bens invitationdHappy and Ben gave each of us a shopping bag filled with vege

25、tableseWe went to their house with gloves very early in the morningebcadcbeadcebadebcda（5）What did the writer most probably think of the time he spent in the garden？It was too longIt was wonderfulIt was not as good as he thoughtIt was too terrible【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：文章主要讲述的是两个老人在种菜

26、，之后邀请周围的邻居到家里做客，他们采摘并分享新鲜的蔬菜，分享生活中快乐的瞬间。（1）细节理解题。As we were leaving，Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag filled with vegetables picked that day两个人发起了一场聚会，客人走的时候，每人发给一袋子蔬菜，由此可知两个人乐于分享，选择D。（2）细节理解题。As the cost of food climbed faster than Bens beans，we all wished we also had such a large gard

27、en因为价格蔬菜猛涨，他们希望有一个自己的花园种菜。有了花园之后他们自己种菜就不用话那么多钱在食物上了。选择A。（3）细节理解题。the point wasnt so much about the foodThe true gift was a day of friends getting together最重要的不是赠予实物，而是聚在一起，相互分享开心的事。选择B。（4）细节理解题。首先应该是人们得到邀请，之后戴着手套去他们家采摘蔬菜，吃饭，分享，并且获得新鲜的蔬菜，选择C。（5）推理判断题。t so much about the foodThe true gift was a day of

28、 friends getting together最重要的不是赠予实物，而是聚在一起，相互分享开心的事，所以这件事情是极好的，有意义的。【点评】此题考查阅读理解。阅读题首先要快速浏览一遍文章，特别是对首尾段的浏览，因为主旨通常暗藏在首尾段；再带着问题有目的性地阅读，边读边找答案，通常问题的答案都暗含在原文中。3阅读理解 That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. Wit