工厂英文Word文档格式.docx

1、Capital 首都Republic of Korea泰国Major city城会Philippines菲律宾Continental boundary 洲界Kazakhstan哈萨克斯坦International boundary 国界Kuwait利威Railways 铁路Malaysia马来西亚Motorway 高速公路Mongolia蒙古Shipping route 航海线ThailandAirport 飞机场 Turkey土耳其Port 码头Singapore新加坡World-wide/ throughout the wold 全球Iran伊朗Universal 宇宙Japan日本Eng

2、lish 英语India印度Peoples Republic of China 中华人民共和国Israel以色利British 英国Spoken EnglishGreat British 大英帝国International trade国际 范围Ireland 爱尔兰国际标准化组织Austria 亚洲国际电气工委员会WTO （World Trade Organization）世界贸易组织Attachment; Enclosure附件Business communication业务联络W/I; within 在范围内With same language相同的语言W/O; without在范围外Wi

3、th same format相同的方式Prepare; preparation作成With same style相同风格Check; checked审查Efficiency效益Approve; approved; approval批准Time is money时间就是金钱Propose; proposal建议Be careful and work hard学习努力Reference （RE）参考Easy work简易工作PS/ postscript留稿Documentation文件化SUB/ subject主旨Paper work纸张工作Boss老板File文件Chairman of the

4、board董事会主席Import/ export进口/出口CEO/ chief executive officer执行主任Company公司Board of director董事会Jazz Hipster Corporation淇誉公司Director 董事长Chi-Yu Electronics （Shen Zhen） Co., Ltd.淇誉电子（深圳）有限公司General manager总经理Co./ companyVice/ deputy president副总Ltd./ limited有限Manager管理Enterprise企业Management管理部AdministrationC

5、hief主任Finance财务Expert 专家Materials材料Consultor 顾问师Purchase/ purchasing采购Supervisor课长PC/ production control生管Section chief课级主管MC/ material control物管Engineer工程师Manufacturing制造Technologist 技术员RD/ Research & Development研发Secretary 秘书ME/ manufacturing engineering制造工程Assistant助理ME/ mechanical engineering技术工

6、程G/L; group leader组长PE/ production engineering生产工程Clerk文员QA/ quality assurance品保Statistician 统计员QC/ quality control品管F/M; foreman领班Marketing视查Relief副领班International prefix国际区号Stock chaser物料员Country code国家代号Inspector检验员Area code区号Operator作业员Post code邮政编号（国际用）SPA/ solder pot attendant锡炉保养员Zip codeRepa

7、irman修理员Fax in, fax out传进,传出Trouble shooter修护员Lady女士Analyzer分析员Gentleman男士,绅士Material handler搬运员Mr./ Mrs./ Ms./ Miss小姐Keeper仓管员ATTN.; attention注意Tester测试员To 给Chapter Purchasing/ business From, FM从Purchasing department采购部CC; Carbon Copy副本Purchaser采购员Distribution文件与分发Material物料,材料Component元件;零件;部件Corr

8、espondence函电Purchasing; purchaseProcurementRequire; requirement; requisition需求Payment term付款方式PR/ purchase requisition请购单（采购需求表）Guarantee letter保证书PO/ purchasing order订购单Telephone number电话号码Capital expenditure requisition 资本支出申请Contract 联系,联络RT/ receiving ticket收据单Feedback回馈Buyer买出MRO/ maintenance/

9、repair/ operation操作,运作Buying买入Delivery交货Selling卖出Transfer传送,传输Purchasing management采购管理M/T; mail transfer信传Supplier公司供应商T/T; telegraphic transfer电传Contract/ orderOpen account开户Responsibility and authority权责D/P; document against payment 付款交单Raw material原材料D/R; deposit receipt 存款收据Nonconforming materi

10、al不合格材料Draft汇票Application申请Drawee/ payer汇款人Part number料号Drawer开汇票人Model name模型号,机型D/A; document against acceptance接收票据Sign签名Sight L/C; Usance L/C; irrevocable L/C 信用证SignatureCredit信用Specification规格Credit card信用卡Price价格Debit card债务卡Unit price单价FOB; free on board离案价Due date期限日期CIF; cost, insurance an

11、d freight成本;保险;运费;Shipment date出货日期C&F ; cost and freight成本和运费Quantity数量C.F&C ; cost, freight and commission佣金Net weight净重c. i. ; cost and insurance成本和保险Gloss weight毛重B/E; Bill of Exchange兑换单Tare weight皮重C/B; clean bill清单Packing包装,装箱Business业务L/T letter of creditSO/ shipping order订船单Destination目的地Pa

12、cking list装箱单PortInquiries询单Certificate of origin产地证Offers报盘Inspection certificate检验证书In duplicate一式二份Product appoval成品承认书In triplicate一式三份Establishing trade relations建立贸易关系In quadruplicate一式四份Chamber of commerce商会In quintuplicate一式五份Advertisement广告In sextuplecate一式六份The Bank of China中国银行Invoice发票Ge

13、neral merchandise通用商品As per; according to依据,依照,根据Line/ ones trade or occupation生意行Discount回扣Trade terms贸易条款Firm offer实盘Samples/ specimen样品Non-firm offer 虚盘Quotes/ quotations 报价单Shipping mark唛头Devaluation贬值Retail price零售单价Revaluation升值Wholesale price批发价Home market price国内市场价中国国际贸易促进会International mar

14、ket price国外市场价Principal委托人Favorable price优惠价Agent代理人Prevailing price 当前成交的价格Turnover 成交量Net price净价Canvass推销Cardboard carton卡通箱Short-term短期Drawn at sight 见票即付Long-term长期Margin 毛利Market reports市场调查报告Built-in内装Brisk 兴旺Lot/ batch批量Strong强劲Make a counter-offer开盘,报盘Very firm牢固Commodity商品Quiet清淡Reading电文O

15、ffset 抵冲Collection托收Consignee 收货人Advise of Amendment修正通知Slip 传票Issuing bank发行Tariff税则Notifying bank通知行CB/ Competent Body认证;测试机构Remittance汇款UL/ Underwriter Laboratory美国安规Endorse承担费用FCC/ Federal Communication Committee联邦通讯委员会Expiry 满期CIS/ Chinese Inspection Standard中国检验标准S/C; Sales confirmation销售确认书JI

16、S/ Japanese Inspection Standard日本检验标准Booking space订舱GB国标Partial shipment分批装船MITI/ T-mark日本安规Transshipment转船KEMA 荷兰安规标准Counter-sign签约NEMKO挪威安规Sub-contract分报公司FEMKO; SIIShipping documents出货单AEE 西班牙安规标准Arbitration诉讼UTE 法国安规标准Arbitration clause诉讼条款NSAI 冰岛安规标准Arbitration award裁决SEMKOClaims索赔SEV瑞士Shortage

17、短装;少装IMQSlump 暴跌,萧条SAA; CSA澳洲,加拿大S. S. ; steam ship汽船GS; VDE; TUVM. V. ; motor ship摩托艇SA （）澳大利亚安规标准Insurance policy保险单OVE （）奥地利安规标准Discharge卸货CEBEC （）比利时安规标准平安险CEW. A. with average 水渍险BS/ British Standard; ASTAW. R. war risk 战争险Chapter Finance/ accountInsurance rate 保险利润Finance department财务部Force Ma

18、jeure不可抗拒的力亮FIN; finance; financial财务 Fiscal; fiscal year财政,财政年段Booker keeper 薄计员Balance sheet负债平衡表Ledger clerk 记帐员Accounting会计Cashier出钠员Business administration 工商管理Petty cash零用金Mordent business现代贸易Break even point （损益平衡点）损益平衡表Budget预算Preferred stock优先股票Measure 核算Common stock一般股票Integrate合并Real esta

19、te 不动产Classification分类,归类Idle funds 闲置资产Financial policy财务制度Interest利息Financial officer会计主管Stock Holder股票持有人Yardstick 衡量标准Additional capital增加资本Asset 资产Conversion 兑换Liability 负债Debt债务Owners equity 股东权益Extension展期延期（分机）Expense花费、费用CommissionLabor cost劳动成本Balance余额DL; direct labor直接员工Sheet报表,表单IDL; in

20、direct labor间接员工Spread sheet （展开表）展开表Profit margin利润Cost成本Net profit净利、纯利AccountNet loss净损失Cost accounting成本会计Gross profitMaster budget总预算Sales revenue销售额Production budget生产预算Check book支票薄Accountant会计员Practice （事务所）事务所License执照,证书Income收入Statement财务报表Economic Entity经济实体Economic condition经济条件,经济状况Sal

21、ary薪水Stock股票Wage工资Tax税收Earnings全部收入Reserve 订购Operation营运Input投入Owner拥有者Output产出Banker银行家Current asset 流动资产Creditor 债权人C/A ; current account往来帐户Agency代理Current ration现行比率Negotiation谈判Capital account资本帐户Cash position现金状况LIFO; last-in-first-out后进先出Operating results营运结果FIFO; first-in-first-out先进先出Accoun

22、ting system会计制度Loan贷款Turn-over rate周转率Bond; debenture债券Inventory turnover rate库存周转率Investment投资Patent right专利Project项目Principle原则,规则Obligation义务Resource资源Insurance保险Withdrawal彻回Residual剩余NR/Notes receivable 应收票据AR/ accounts receivable应收帐款Face amount面值NP/ notes payable应付票据Write off注销,撤收AP/ account pa

23、yable应付帐Go out of business破产Priority优先权Recoveries of bad debts 坏帐收回Accounting equation会计工程师Fluctuate波动Property遗产、财产Constant恒定的,永恒的Transaction交易、事务Cost flow资本流动Income statement收表Goods flow货物流动Performance责效（表演）Weighted average加权平均Annual年度的Take into account纳入统计Estate broker 地产经纪人The end of the period期末

24、Securities 证券Overstocking存货过多Interest earned利息收入Out of stock存货不足,存货断档Slack season淡季Advanced accounting courses高级会计课程Merchant商人The balance remaining on hand结存Ledger 分类帐Ending inventory 期末存货Journal日记帐Beginning inventory期初存货Cash Disbursement （支出）现金支出Residual valveCash receipts现金收集据Percentage百分之几Deduct扣款、扣除