六年级湖北小学英语阅读理解练习题含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了星期六刘云做了许多事情。 （1）句意：昨天上午刘云和朋友们一起玩游戏。根据 In the morning she helped her mother clean the room and wash the clothes. 可知早上刘云帮妈妈打扫房间和洗衣服，故答案为错误。 （2）句意：午饭后，刘云帮妈妈打扫房间。根据 After lunch she did her homework. 可知午饭后刘云做了家庭作业，故答案为错误。 （3）句意：刘云昨天很忙，但很开心。根据 Yesterday was Saturday. Liu Yun was very busy.

2、 In the evening she felt very tired but happy and she went to bed at 9 oclock. 可知云昨天很忙，但很开心，故答案为正确。 （4）句意：刘云昨晚9点睡觉。根据 In the evening she felt very tired but happy and she went to bed at 9 oclock. 可知刘云昨晚9点睡觉，故答案为正确。 （5）句意：刘云昨天没有做作业。根据 After lunch she did her homework. 可知刘云昨天做作业了，故答案为错误。 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解

3、，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子是否正确。2阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。Its time for the weather forecast. In the south of China, it will be sunny in most of the cities. Tomorrow will be sunny in Changsha. And it will be cool. In Haikou, it will be sunny and warm. In the west of China, there will be a strong wind in Lanzhou. And

4、 it will rain in Yinchuan. In the north, there will be a light snow in Harbin. Its very cold. And it will rain in Beijing tomorrow.（1）Tomorrow will be warm in Changsha. （2）It will be sunny in Haikou. （3）There will be a strong wind in Lanzhou. （4）Harbin will be hot tomorrow. （5）There will be a light

5、snow in Beijing. （2）1（4）0【解析】【分析】这是一篇天气预报。长沙明天天气温暖。根据短文叙述 Tomorrow will be sunny in Changsha. And it will be cool.（明天长沙天气晴朗。天气凉爽。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。海口天气将晴朗。根据短文叙述 In Haikou, it will be sunny and warm.（海口天气晴朗又温暖。）可知题目叙述正确。正确。兰州将有大风。根据短文叙述 In the west of China, there will be a strong wind in Lanzhou.（在

6、中国，兰州将有大风。明天哈尔滨天气炎热。根据短文叙述 In the north, there will be a light snow in Harbin. Its very cold.（在北方，哈尔滨将有小雪。天气寒冷。 （）句意：北京将有小雪。根据短文叙述 And it will rain in Beijing tomorrow.（明天北京天气将有雨。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文相关叙述来判断正误。3阅读理解阅读理解，根据短文内容，判断对错。 Today, Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting

7、 cities. First, she visits a city in the west of China. The city is very big and it has a famous river, the Yangtze River. There are many hills too. It is often foggy here. It is famous for its hot, spicy food. Angel thinks the food is delicious. Next, Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It

8、is near Shanghai. There are many beautiful gardens. This city is also famous for silk. Angel buys some beautiful silk clothes here. Angels last city is ever too hot and never too cold. This city is famous for its flowers. Angel goes to a flowers show here. There is a very special forest nearby. It i

9、s a stone forest! This city is in the southeast of China. （1）Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting cities. （2）First, she visits a city in the west of China. （3）Next, Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shenzhen. （4）Angels last city is ever too hot and never too co

10、ld. （5）Angel visited four cities. 【答案】 （1）1（3）0【解析】【分析】这是介绍Angel游览的三座城市情况的短文。Angel围着中国飞行。她游览了三座有趣的城市。根据短文叙述 Today, Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting cities.（今天，Angel围着中国飞行。首先，她游览了中国西部的一座城市。根据短叙述 First, she visits a city in the west of China.（首先，她游览了中国西部的一座城市。然后，Angel飞往了中国东部的一座城市

11、。它在深圳附近。根据短文叙述 Next, Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shanghai.（然后，Angel飞往了中国东部的一座城市。它在上海附近。Angel最后的城市总是很热，从来没有太冷过。根据短文叙述 s last city is ever too hot and never too cold. （Angel最后的城市总是很热，从来没有太冷过。Angel游览了4座城市。根据短文叙述She visits three interesting cities.（她游览了三座有趣的城市。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文细节叙

12、述来判断正误。4阅读理解根据短文判断句子对错。 Dinosaurs lived long ago. One kind of dinosaurs lived in a desert （沙漠）. One of these dinosaurs wanted to lay eggs. It made a hole in the sand （沙子） and put the eggs inside. It covered them with sand. A strong wind started to blow. It blew and blew. More sand blew over the eggs

13、. Soon the eggs were buried （埋） in the sand. A long, long time went by. There were no more dinosaurs. But there was still a desert. And the eggs were still there. But they changed. They turned to stones! Some people came to the desert. They were looking for old things. They found the stone eggs. Bef

14、ore that, no one knew how dinosaurs were born. But now we know that.（1）All the dinosaurs lived in the desert long ago. （2）One kind of dinosaurs lived in the desert. They covered their eggs with sand. （3）The strong wind blew and blew. Then the eggs were buried in the stones （4）Some people came to the

15、 desert to look for old things. （5）According to the passage, we know that dinosaurs came from the stones. 【解析】【分析】这是介绍恐龙蛋化石的形成过程。很久以前所有的恐龙都生活中沙漠。根据短文叙述 One kind of dinosaurs lived in a desert . （一种恐龙生活在沙漠。一种恐龙生活在沙漠。它们用沙子覆盖它们的蛋。It made a hole in the sand （沙子） and put the eggs inside. It covered them

16、with sand. A strong wind started to blow. It blew and blew. More sand blew over the eggs. Soon the eggs were buried （埋） in the sand. （它在沙子里挖洞，把蛋放到里面，它用沙子覆盖住蛋。猛烈的风开始吹起。越来越多的沙子覆盖到蛋上面。很快蛋被埋在了沙子里。）可知风也帮了忙。题目叙述错误。强风吹啊吹，然后蛋被埋在了石头里。根据短文叙述A strong wind started to blow. It blew and blew. More sand blew over

17、the eggs. Soon the eggs were buried （埋） in the sand. （猛烈的风开始吹起。一些人来到沙漠寻找文物。Some people came to the desert. They were looking for old things. （一些人来到沙漠。他们在寻找文物。根据这篇短文，我们可知恐龙来自石头。根据短文叙述 They found the stone eggs. Before that, no one knew how dinosaurs were born. But now we know that. （他们找到了石蛋。在那之前没有人知道

18、恐龙是如何出示的。但是现在知道了。）可知恐龙是卵生的。5阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Mike is my cousin. He is from Canada. He likes swimming, playing basketball and climbing mountains. He likes climbing mountains best. He climbed lots of high mountains. He has got a good friend, Tony. Tony likes playing basketball, travelling and collect

19、ing stamps. He likes travelling best. Tony and Mike often play basketball together at weekends.（1）My cousin is from _. A.B.C.（2）Mike climbed lots of high _. treesbuildingsmountains（3）Tony likes collecting _. ice creamstampstoy cars（4）Tony likes _ best. playing basketballswimmingtravelling（5）Tony and

20、 Mike often _ together at weekends. play footballplay basketballtravel【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍迈克的爱好等。 （1）根据Mike is my cousin. He is from Canada.可知迈克来自加拿大。故选B。 （2）根据根据He climbed lots of high mountains.可知这迈克爬了许多高山。故选C。 （3）根据Tony likes playing basketball, travelling and collecting stam

21、ps.可知Tony喜欢打篮球，旅游和集邮，故选B。 （4）根据He likes travelling best.可知Tony最喜欢旅游。 （5）根据Tony and Mike often play basketball together at weekends.可知Tony和迈克经常在周末一起打篮球。 【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。6阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。 Different people have different hobbies. I have a lot of hobbies. I like reading books

22、, listening to music and so on. I like reading books because I can get some useful information and find some interesting things from books. So I like reading different kinds of books. I also like listening to pop music. I usually listen to music in my free time. It can make me relaxed and let me for

23、get my unhappy moments.（1）People have the same hobby. （2）I like reading books and listening to music. （3）I can get some useful information from books. （4）I usually listen to pop music in my school time. （5）Listening to music is my hobby because it makes me relaxed. （5）1 主人公介绍自己的爱好。人们有相同的爱好。根据Differe

24、nt people have different hobbies.可知不同的人有不同的爱好。我喜欢看书和听音乐。根据I like reading books, listening to music and so on.可知我喜欢看书和听音乐等。我能从书中获取一些有用的信息。根据I like reading books because I can get some useful information可知我喜欢看书是因为我能从书中获取一些有用的信息。在校期间我通常听流行音乐。根据I usually listen to music in my free time.可知在空闲时间我通常听流行音乐。听

25、音乐是我的爱好因为它让我放松。根据It can make me relaxed可知它让我放松。 【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。7阅读理解阅读并判断。 The children are talking about their dreams. Sandy likes painting. She has some painting lessons every week. She wants to be an artist. Mary likes dancing. She can dance beautifully. She wants to b

26、e a dancer. Tom is good at sport. He likes playing football. He wants to be a football player. Danny wants to be a policeman. He thinks policemen are cool. He likes films about policemen. （1）The children are talking about their holiday plans. （2）Sandy is learning to paint. （3）Mary is good at dancing. （4）Tom wants to be a basketball player. （5）Danny likes watching films about policeman. 【答案】（1）0【解析】【分析】本短文主要讲述的四个孩子的梦想。细节理解. 题意：孩子们正在谈论他们的假期计划。根据短文第一句“ The children are talki