高考英语外研版一轮复习必修31 Module 1 Europe.docx

1、高考英语外研版一轮复习必修31 Module 1 Europe一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇分类记忆.阅读词汇在不认识的词汇前划continental adj. landmark n.architect n. project n.sculpture n. birthplace n.civilisation n. ancient adj.representative n. parliament n.region n. geographical adj.核心词汇写其形1across prep. 横过；穿过2face vt. 面向；面对3range n. 山脉；范围4symbol n. 象征；符号5

2、sign vt. 签署6head n. 领袖；领导人7feature n. 特点.拓展词汇通其变1situate v(位置) 使位于，使处于地位situated adj.坐落 (某处) 的；位于 (某处) 的situation n形势，状况，位置2locate v位于；确定的位置located adj.位于location n位置；所在地3oppose vt.反对opposite prep.在对面4agree v同意agreement n协议；契约disagreement n不同意(反义词)5govern vt.统治；治理government n政府6produce n产品；农产品 v生产；制

3、造production n产量1.说说“七大洲”Asia 亚洲Europe 欧洲Africa 非洲Antarctica 南极洲Oceania 大洋洲North America 北美洲South America 南美洲2.合成名词“n.n.”一览landmark 标志性建筑birthplace 发源地daybreak 拂晓；黎明keyboard 键盘headache 头痛steamboat 汽船waterfall 瀑布newspaper 报纸3.不同“位置”location 场所；地点；位置situation 位置；形势；局面position 位置；方位site 场所；地方；遗址place 地方

4、；场所；位置 (二)重点短语记牢用活1because_of 因为；由于2be_known_as 作为而出名/闻名3ever_since 自从一直4in_terms_of 据；依照5on_the_other_hand 另一方面；反过来说6little_by_little 一点点地；逐渐地7of_all_time 有史以来8be_situated/located_on/in 坐落在；位于9compared_with 与相比10have_control_over 控制1.“of结尾”短语聚会in terms of 据；依照as a result of 由于；因为in favour of 赞成；支持o

5、n account of 由于；因为on behalf of 代表2.由little by little想到的side by side 肩并肩；并排step by step 一步一步地；逐步one by one 一个接一个地day by day 一天天地year by year 年复一年 (三)重点句式背熟巧用句型公式教材原句句型1：完全倒装结构Between_France_and_Spain_is another mountain rangethe Pyrenees. 法国和西班牙之间是另一座山脉比利牛斯山脉。句型2：过去分词短语作定语，相当于定语从句Paris is the capital

6、 and largest city of France, situated_on the River Seine.巴黎坐落在塞纳河畔，是法国的首都和最大的城市。句型3：倍数句型：.倍数asadj.as. The expanded European Union has a population of more than half a billion people, twice_as_big_as the population of the United States. 扩张后的欧盟人口超过五亿，是美国人口的两倍。二、语境强化训练.语境填词根据提示写出该词的适当形式A根据汉语提示写出下列单词1Th

7、e concept of intelligent robots, as friends or enemies, dates back to ancient(古代的) times.2For generations cars have been a symbol(象征) of freedom and Americas most important pastime.3The closer the cooperation will be between China and Russia, the more peaceful the region(地区) will be.4Only after her

8、mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project(计划)5On the opposite(对面的) wall is hanging one map as well as dozens of pictures.B根据所给单词写出适当形式6Facing(face) the difficulty, I kept calm and tried to think of a way out.7He spent a whole morning ranging(range) his boo

9、ks on the shelf.8You cannot legally take possession of the property until the contract is signed(sign)9One of major features(feature) of the park is that its view is very beautiful.10Most young architects(architect)particularly those in big citiescan only dream about working in a building of their o

10、wn.语境品词写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1(2019全国卷)What is the age range required by Stewardship Youth Ranger Program？范围2(2019北京卷) We have such roles as project managers, mountain leaders, and communication officers. 项目3(2019江苏卷) It had been known for a long time that Yellowstone was volcanic in naturethats what account

11、ed for all its hot springs and other steamy features. 特征4. (2019浙江卷6月)By giving kids a lot of praise, parents think theyre building their childrens confidence, when, in fact, it may be just the opposite. 相反5(2019全国卷)The glaciers(冰川) are disappearing, changing the face of Kilimanjaro.面貌；外部特征.选词成篇work

12、 on; because of; in the south of; be known as; in terms ofOur school is situated 1.in_the_south_of our city, which 2.is_known_as “our second home”. 3.In_terms_of teaching quality, our school is second to none. 4.Because_of this, our school is the most popular in our city.work on; compared with; litt

13、le by little; ever since; on the other hand5Ever_since her failure in the final exam, she has been 6.working_on improving her study. 7.Little_by_little,_her efforts paid off. 8.Compared_with last term, she has made great progress.完成句子1. 山顶上有一座有几百年历史的古塔。On the top of the mountain stands_an_ancient_to

14、wer with a history of hundreds of years.2坐落在山顶的那座古庙建于唐朝。The ancient temple，situated_on_the_top_of_the_mountain,_dates back to the Tang Dynasty.3华为Mate 30看起来和Mate 20一样， 但价格几乎是它的两倍。Huawei Mate 30 looks just the same as Mate 20, but it costs almost twice_as_much_as its price. face vt.面对；面临 (困难等)；面向n脸；表情；(物体的)表面，正面基础练习单句语法填空a.(浙江卷)Facing up to your problems rather than running away from them is the best approach to working things out.bToday we have chatting rooms, text messaging and emailing, but we seem to be losing the art of com