七年级下册英语期中考复习知识点新Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、 Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school?1. what time和when引导的特殊疑问句。 Jack usually takes a shower at 7:00 in the afternoon.（对划线部分提问） _ _ does Jack take a shower?/ _ does Jack take a shower?2. 英语时间的表达: （1）整点时间：“钟点数oclock”。 例如： Its ten oclock a. m. （2）顺读法：非整点时间可采取读数法。 6:10 six-ten 8:50eight-fifty （

2、3）逆读法：分钟数不超过30分钟，可用介词“past”。 11:05five past eleven 11:15a quarter past eleven 11: 30 half past eleven 分钟数超过30分钟, 用介词“to”.35twenty-five to twelve 11:45a quarter to twelve3. always 总是usually 通常often常常sometimes 有时4. Either, too与also 的区别 I can also play basketball.（句中，肯定句） I can play basketball, too. （句

3、末，肯定句，用逗号隔开） I cant play basketball, either. （句末，否定句，用逗号隔开） Either.or.（就近原则） Either my parents or my brother says it is very important. Either my brother or my parents say it is very important.5. Eat a good breakfast=eat breakfast well. Eat a quick breakfast=eat breakfast quickly.6. 重要短语：get up 起床 g

4、o to work去工作 take a shower洗淋浴 go to school 上学 go to bed 睡觉 do ones homework 做家庭作业 get dressed 穿上衣服 brush teeth刷牙 U3 How do you get to school?1. 三种重要句型：（1） How long does it take you to get to school? It takes + sb + 时间+ to do sth. 某人花了多长时间做某事 It takes me about an hour to drive to school. （2） How far

5、is it from A to B?答语有两种： Itsmeters/miles/kilometers 有米/英里/千米（远） Its about ten minutes walk/ ride. （3）Its + 形容词+ for + sb+to do sth. Its very interesting to see the pandas.2. 四种交通方式表达：（1）take +a/an/the+交通工具。 He takes the（his） train/subway/bus to get to school. Ride the（his） bike. （2） by+交通工具 I get to

6、 school by bike. （3） on/in+ a/an/the/ones+表示交通工具 I get to school by bike. = I get to school on my bike. （4） walk/ride/drive/fly+to+地点名词Take the bus to school=go to school by bus=go to school on a busDrive a car to work=go to work by car=go to work in a car Fly to shanghai=go to shanghai by plane=tak

7、e a plane to shanghai=go to shanghai on a plane.3. 几个表示到达的词：get to school. Arrive at school（小地点）. Arrive in London（大地点）. Reach school. （不加介词）：home, here, there4. Mary wants to know what he thinks of the trip. 陈述语气 What.think of: 认为.怎么样5. 几个重要的短语：One 11-year-old boy. 一个11岁的男孩 Be like: 像.一样 He is like

8、 a father to me. Between.and 在.中间 Come true 实现 Be afraid of sth. 害怕什么东西 U4 Dont eat in class.1.否定祈使句 （1） Dont+动词原形； Dont talk!（2） No+名词/动词ing形式； No food!/No eating food!（3） 主语省略（无主语）：Dont arrive（be） late for class.主语不省略（有主语）：We cant arrive（be） late for class.2. Must 与have to （1） must肯定式：must + V原； 否

9、定式：must + not + V原； 或 neednt + V原 疑问式：Must + 主语.? 例句： 1）. You must go home now. 2）. You mustnt smoke here. 3）. Must I do homework now ? Yes, you must./No, you neednt （2）. have to 表示“不得不”、“必须”。客观上 肯定式：have to + V原 has to + V原 否定式：dont have to + V原 doesnt have to + V原 Do + 主语 + have to + V原 Does + 三单主

10、语 + have to + V原 1）.They dont have to finish the work today. 2）. He has to leave home. 3）. Does he have to leave home? Yes, he does./ No, he doesnt. 3. 我从来没有任何快乐：I never have any fun.4. 表示“地点”的词组：（1） 在教室里：in the classroom 在课堂上：in class（2） 在走廊上：in the hallways 在学校里：at school = in school5. 表示“时间”的词组：（

11、1） 下课后：after class 放学后：after school（2） 在上学的白天/晚上：on school days/nights 比较：at night6. be strict （with sb.） 对某人严格 be strict in sth. 对某事严格7. keep+sth+形容词，表示保持某物怎么样 keep your hair short保持头发短 keep your room clean 保持房间干净8. 几个短语：make ones bed 铺床 make breakfast 做早餐 Follow the rules 遵循规则 wear a uniform/wear

12、uniforms 穿校服 On time 准时 U5 Why do you like pandas?1. I like pandas because theyre kind of interesting. -Why do you like pandas? I dont like tigers because they are scary. -Why dont you like tigers?2. be from = come from 表示来自哪里 He is from China.= He comes from China. Is he from China= Does he come fr

13、om China? Where is he from?=Where does he come from?3. Kind 的用法 有点：Kind of +形容词=a little +形容词 They are kind of lazy. 种类：a kind of 一种 many kinds of 许多种 all kinds of 各种各样的 Different kinds of 不同种类的 对某人和蔼，友善：be kind to sb=be friendly to sb He is kind to his students.4. He can walk on two legs. 它可以用两只脚走路

14、 walk on 表示用某种方式行走 walk on two legs walk on hands 倒立行走 5. She sleeps all day. 她整天睡觉 All day=during the day 一整天6. I like tigers a lot. 但我非常喜欢老虎 A lot 修饰动词，比如Thanks a lot. A lot of =lots of=many 修饰名词，比如a lot of/lots of animals7. The elephant is one of Thailands symbols. One of +可数名词复数表示“.其中之一”，谓语动词用单数

15、。比如： One of my friends is from Japan. One of the boys is eating an apple.8. An elephant never forgets. 大象从来不会忘记 Forget to do sth. 忘记做某事（未做）Remember to do sth. 记得做某事（未做） Forget doing sth. 忘记做某事（做过）Remember doing sth. 记得做某事（做过）9. be in （great ） danger 处于（极大的）危险中. 如：Tigers are in great danger. dangerou

16、s adj. 危险的 如：Tigers are dangerous. 10. get lost 迷路 lost 是形容词，表示丢失了的11. （be） made of 由什么制成 如：Paper is made of wood.（木材）. U6 Im watching TV1. 语法：一般现在时与现在进行时比较 现在进行时态的构成：主语+ be+ v-ing 用法：表示此时此刻正在发生或正在进行的动作，常用时间状语：“Look”，“Listen”, “Its +具体时间”等。 特殊疑问句：（1）What are you doing? Im watching TV. Whats he doing

17、? Hes reading. 一般疑问句：（2）Are you doing your homework? Yes,I am./no, Im not. 否定句： （3）They are not talking about the TV show. 动词现在分词的变化见下表：词尾情况变化方式例词一般情况加ingPlay-playing do-doingGo-going sing-singing See-seeing以不发音的e结尾去e加ingmakemaking taketakinglikeliking comecoming以重读闭音节结尾的动词，中间只有一个元音字母，词尾只有一个辅音字母双写最后

18、一个辅音字母再加ingswimswimming sitsittingrunrunning get得到gettingput放putting 一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性动作，常用频度副词：usually, sometimes, often, never, always, every day/week/month/year, On sundays/weekdays/weekends, in the morning/afternoon/everning. 肯定句：He usually gets up at six oclock.She doesnt do homework on weekends.

19、一般疑问句：Does she usually watch TV at home? Yes, she does./No, she doesnt. ?动词第三人称单数的构成：1）直接加-slooklooksreadreadsplayplays stopstops2）在字母s, x,ch,sh,o后加-es missmissesfixfixes watchwatches washwashesgogoesdo-does3）辅音字母加y结尾的动词变y为i，再加-escarrycarries studystudieshurryhurriescrycries4）特殊的have - has 2. Hello,

20、 this is Jenny. 喂？我是珍妮 打电话用This is.或者It is.不用I am. This is .speaking.（电话这头） Is that .（speaking）?（电话那头）3. Id love to=I would love to=Id like to Id love to go the movies. Id love to do sth. 乐于做某事4. Its like any other night for ZhuHui and his host family. Any other 任何其他的 Any other+名词单数 两者之间：One.the oth

21、er （数量只有两个）There are two pens. One is red, the other is green. Some.the others （数量不只两个）In our school, some students are from China, the others are from America.5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wished to have his moms delicious Zongzi. Miss “想念，错过” Wish to do sth 希望做某事（不能实现的愿望） Wish sb to do sth 希望某人

22、做某事 Hope to do sth 希望做某事 （能实现的愿望）6. 几个短语：watch TV看电视 read a newspaper 读报纸 listen to music 听音乐 Talking on the phone 打电话 make soup 做汤 use the computer 使用电脑 Wash the dishes 洗碗 go to the movies去看电影 at the supermarket 在超市 In a/the pool 在游泳池里 at the library 在图书馆 host family 寄宿家庭 Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 T

23、he United States 美国 No place like home 没有任何地方能像家一样 七年级下册英语期中知识点大归纳（Unit1-Unit6）短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 （中国） 功夫 11. tel

24、l stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 Unit 2 What time do you go to school?1. what time 几点 2. go to school 去上学 3. get up 起床 4. take a shower 洗淋浴 5. brush teeth 刷牙 6. Get to 到达 7. do homework 做家庭作业 8. go to work 去上班 9. go home 回家 10. eat breakfast 吃早饭 11. get dressed 穿上衣服

25、 12. get home 到家 13. eitheror 要么要么 14. go to bed 上床睡觉 15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上16. take a walk 散步 17. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量 18. radio station 广播电台19. at night 在晚上 20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到用法集萃Unit 3 How do you get to school?1. get to school 到达学校 2. take the subway 乘地

26、铁 3. ride a bike 骑自行车 4. how far 多远 5. from home to school 从家到学校 6. every day 每天7. take the bus 乘公共汽车 8. by bike 骑自行车 9. bus stop 公共汽车站10. think of 认为 11. between and 在和之间 12. one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩 13. play with 和玩 14. come true 实现 15. have to 不得不 Unit 4 Dont eat in class.1. on time 准时，按时 2. listen to 听3. in class 在课上 4. be late for 做迟到5. have to 不得不 6. be quiet 安静7. go out 外出 8. do the dishes 清洗餐具9. make breakfast 做早饭 10. make （ones） bed 铺床11. be noisy 吵闹 12. keep ones hair short 留短发13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩 14. play the