高中英语Unit9Wheels单元综合测评北师大必修3Word格式文档下载.docx

1、Chow to introduce and use wheelsDhow to choose and protect wheels【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段第二句话“Here are some tips that may be helpful in choosing a wheel.”及最后三段段首的“ALWAYS”可知本文主要谈论的是如何挑选和保护车轮。【答案】D2If you are a driver，you should better buy .Asteel wheels Baluminum wheelsCiron wheels Dplastic wheels【解析】推理判断题。根据

2、文章第二段，steel wheels与aluminum wheels相比存在很多缺点，所以作为司机最好要买aluminum wheels。【答案】B3If a driver has bought steel wheels， .Abraking parts of the wheel are not quickBthe wheels must leave a lot of dirty marksCsometimes the wheels will cause shaking on roadsDhe can save a lot of money in repairing his car【解析】细节

3、理解题。根据第二段最后一句话“Another downfall of steel wheels is.，sometimes causing shaking problems on the street.”可知C项正确。【答案】CB（2016河南孟津高一上期末）What do you want to be when you grow up？A teacher？A doctor？How about an icecream taster?Yes，there really is a job where you can get paid to taste ice cream.Just ask John

4、Harrison，an“Official Taste Tester”for the past 21 years.Testing helps manufacturers to be sure of a products quality.During his career Harrison has been responsible for approving large quantities of the sweet ice creamas well as for developing over 75 flavors（味道）Some people think that it would be ea

5、sy to do this job；after all，you just have to like ice cream，right？Notheres more to the job than that，says Harrison，who has a degree in chemistry.He points out that a dairy or foodscience degree would be very useful to someone wanting a career in this“cool”field.In a typical morning on the job，Harris

6、on tastes and assesses 60 icecream samples.He lets the ice cream warm up to about 12F.Harrison explains，“You get more flavor from warmer ice cream，which is why some kids to stir（搅拌）it，creating icecream soup.”While the ice cream warms up，Harrison looks over the samples and grades each one on its appe

7、arance.“Tasting begins with the eyes，” he explains.He checks to see if the ice cream is attractive and asks himself，“Does the product have the color expected from that flavor？” Next its time to taste!Continuing to think up new ideas，try out new flavors，and test samples from so many kinds of ice crea

8、m each day keeps Harrison busy but happyworking at one cool job.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一种很特殊的工作：taste icecream。以及一些与这份工作有关的信息。4What is John Harrisons job?AAn official.BAn icecream manufacturer.CA chemistDAn icecream taster.根据文章第二段第2句Just ask John Harrison，an“Official Taste Tester”for the past 21 years.可知他是一个专

9、门品尝冰激凌的人。故D正确。5According to John Harrison，to be qualified in the “cool”field，it is helpful to .Athink up new ideas every dayBkeep a diary of daily workChave a degree in related subjectsDfind out new flavors each day根据He points out that a dairy or foodscience degree would be very useful to someone wa

10、nting a career in this “cool” field.可知如果想在这个领域取得合格证，要有一些与之相关的学位会比较好。故C正确。6What does Harrison do first when testing ice cream?AHe stirs the ice cream.BHe lets the ice cream warm up.CHe tastes the flavor of the ice cream.DHe examines the color of the ice cream.根据文章第4段He lets the ice cream warm up to a

11、bout 12F.Harrison explains，“You get more flavor from warmer ice cream，which is why some kids like to stir it，creating icecream soup.”可知要想品尝出冰激凌最好的味道就让冰激凌的温度高一点，那么通过搅拌stir正是让冰激凌温度升高的方法。故B正确。7Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage?AOne Cool JobBFlavors of Ice CreamCTasting w

12、ith EyesDJohn Harrisons Life【解析】标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了一种很特殊的工作：以及一些与这份工作有关的事情。故A正确。【答案】AC（2016 吉林松原高一上期末）If you will be cycling，you will need to know what these traffic signs and signals mean.A sign like this one means that there is a bike lane（道）If there is a bike lane，you are required to use it.If there is

13、 not a bike lane，you should ride with traffic as far to the right side of the road as possible.When the signal light turns green，cars go.When you cross the street at a signal light，you should wait for the walk signal.Be sure to look carefully to the left，right and left again，before crossing the stre

14、et.When the signal light turns yellow，car drivers should slow down and prepare to stop.You should not cross if the light is yellow.The light is about to turn red，and cars will enter the intersection（十字路口）This signal is the WALK sign.It has a picture of a person walking instead of using the word WALK

15、.This signal is the DONT WALK sign.It is part of the signal with the picture of a person walking.This is a picture of a red hand，meaning you should stop.You should wait to cross the street until the green picture of the person walking is showing.Car drivers and bikers must come to a complete stop at

16、 STOP signs.A yield sign means to slow down and be ready to stop.If there are pedestrians（行人）or vehicles in or nearing the intersection，you must stop.If there is no traffic in or nearing the intersection and it is safe，you may go through.This sign means you are coming to a crosswalk.Car drivers and

17、bikers must stop to allow people in the crosswalk to cross the street.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了骑自行车时应该注意的几种交通标志。9The passage is intended for .Acar drivers BskatersCbikers Dpedestrians根据第一段If you will be cycling，you will need to know what these traffic signs and signals mean.可知选C。10If you see the sign while ridi

18、ng a bike，you are required to .Atake the bike laneBstop your bikeCride close to the right side of the roadDride in the middle of the road根据文章提到的“If there is a bike lane，you are required to use it.”一句可知选A。11Which of the following signs has the same meaning as the sign？A. B.C. D.根据This is a picture of

19、 a red hand，meaning you should stop.可知选D。12When the signal light turns yellow，cyclists .Acan cross the roadBshould walk across the roadCshould waitDcan enter the intersection根据You should not cross if the light is yellow.一句可知选C。D哈尔滨六中高一检测）How the Grand Canyon（大峡谷）was created remains one of the geolog

20、ys greatest mysteries.Some evidence suggests that the process was a gradual one in which the Colorado River（which runs through the canyon）slowly cut deeper and deeper into the ground over millions of years.But volcanic rock samples taken from the canyon now suggest that the canyon was downcut instea

21、d.Downcutting is when a flood of water rushes over a landscape（地形）with enough force to cut deeply into the ground and leaves behind a canyon.Such a flood is usually released when a natural or manmade dam（堤坝）bursts.Robert Webb，a research geologist，says natural dams seem to have formed and broken acro

22、ss the Colorado River several times during the last million years.The dams were built when lava（熔岩）form the eruptions of nearby volcanoes flowed into the river.The lava hardened into hard rocks and blocked the river，causing it to back up and form a lake.Each time the lake grew so huge that it broke

23、the rock dam，releasing a flash flood that furthered the downcutting process and deepened the canyon.Downcutting is not just an earthly event.Satellite photos sent back from Mars suggest that the process has happened there，too，say many other researchers.The photos，taken by the Mars Global Surveyor，in

24、dicate that an enormous lake existed on Mars 3.5 billion years ago.The lake spilled into a large nearby hole.One edge of the hole broke，releasing a flash flood that quickly carved out a grand canyon.The existence of downcutting on Mars is just one more piece of evidence that the cold，dry planet was

25、once warm and wet.【语篇解读】和以往人们的想法不同的是，这篇文章的作者认为大峡谷的形成是洪水下切侵蚀造成的，主要是上游的湖泊泛滥强大的力量造成了峡谷，文章还介绍在火星也有这种现象。12In the past，deep canyons were believed to have formed .Aas a result of a sudden break of volcanoesBdue to river flows over millions of yearsCowing to the burst of artificial damsDthanks to our ancest

26、ors creative work从文章第一段的句子：Some evidence suggests that the process was a gradual one in which the Colorado River（which runs through the canyon）slowly cut deeper and deeper into the ground over millions of years.可知过去深深的峡谷据相信是由于多年的河流造成的，选B。13According to the passage，which of the following statements is TURE?ASeveral volcanoes broke out on Mars directly creating grand canyons.BSeveral great lakes existed on the upper parts of the Colorado River.CPeople built high dams on t