1、at last最后,终于at least 至少at (the) most至多,不超过at one time 以前,曾经at once 立刻,马上at night 在夜里,在晚上at midnight 在半夜at present 目前,现在at times =from time to time =once in a while 有时候 at sea在大海上,在航行at ones own expense 自费at sbs request 应某人的请求at sbs service 听侯某人的吩咐at table 在进餐at the table 在桌旁at the bottom 在底端at the e
2、nd (of) 最后,尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在的支配下at the head of 在的前头at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at向扔去come / run / jump at 扑向work hard at 努力工作(学习)By (prep.)by accident偶然地by air(sea,bus)乘飞机(乘船,乘车)by chance = by accident 碰巧,偶然地by day(night) 在白天(夜晚)day by day 一天天地by a
3、nd by 不久by far得多,最最learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致by all means=by any means无论如何,以任何手段by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 顺便说(问)by way of 途径by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起by the side of 在附近Break (v.)break away from 摆(逃)脱,脱离,破除break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解break forth 迸发,
4、突然break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使习惯break into破门而入,打断,占用break into tears / laughter 突然大哭 / 大笑break off突然停止(中断),打断,折断break out爆发,突然发生break through 突破,打破break up分解,驱散,停课,腐蚀,散会,break the ice = break silence打破沉默/僵局break the law / rules 违反法律/规则break a promise 违背诺言break a record 打破纪录Bring (v.)bring about 引起= cause,实
5、现,使发生bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻bring forth 引起,使产生bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,bring on 使发生,引起bring out 说明,阐明,出版bring to an end 结束bring up抚养,培养,呕吐,提出Call(v.)call at (a place) 访问(某地)call back 回电话call for要求,需要; 邀约(同往)接,取call in 来访,召来,召集,请来,收回call on(upon) 拜访/看望(某人),号召,要求call up 给打电话,征召(入伍),叫.起床,使想起(
6、往事)call off 取消,把叫开Come(v.)come about 发生,造成come across /upon(无意中)碰到,找到,想到,越过come along 跟去,一道去,赶快,进展come down 下降,下落,传下来come into power(office) 执政,就职come out 出来,出版,发行come into being 产生,建立come to 来到(某地),共计,来参加(活动),谈到,恢复知觉 = come to onselfcome to a conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束come to nothing(no good)
7、 没有结果(没有好处)Do (v.)do a good deed 做好事,干得好,搞好工作do away with 消灭,清除,取消,破除do good (to sb.) 有好处,有用处,做好事do harm (to sb.) 有害处,不利do sb. a favour 帮个忙do sb. good/ harm 对某人有好处/坏处do / try ones best 尽力,竭力do the deed 付诸行动,生效do ones duty 履行职责do up 收拾,整理,修理,打扮,包,捆do with 处理,对付,想,将就用do wonders 创造奇迹do experiment/ rese
8、archdo wrong (right) 做错(对)have sth (nothing)to do with和有(无)关Down(adv. Prep.)bring down 使倒下,击落break down 分解burn down把烧成平地,烧光get down to sth/ doing sth.开始认真(做某事)hand down 把传下来put down记下,镇压tear down 拆毁,拆除turn down 关小,调低,拒绝down the road /street 沿这条街For (prep.)for a while 暂时,一时for ever 永远for free免费for th
9、e moment暂时for one thing, for another (thing)首先,其次answer for 为负责have a gift for 对有天赋make a plan for 为作计划pay for sth. 付给的钱stand for 代表,象征as for / to至于,说到care for 喜欢,想要change for用换fix a date for 约定的日期make / head for朝方向走去leave / set out / start for动身前往send for 派人去叫、请search forFrom (prep.)date from = dat
10、e back to 始于,追溯到come frombe made fromdie from / ofsuffer from 患病,受之苦prevent sb. from doingstop / keep sb. from doingtellfrom.把与区别开tell right from wrong 辨别是非free from .使免受separate from 把与分开protect sth / sb. from 保护是不受from beginning to end from side to sidefrom place to placefrom door to doorfrom west
11、 to eastfrom time to time = sometimesGive (v.)give a talk 作报告,作演讲give birth to 生,产生give in 让步,屈服,妥协,投降,交上来give off (散)发出give ones life 献出自己的生命give sb a hand 帮某人忙give ones regards(greetings) to向问好give out 散发,分发give up sth/ doing sth. 放弃,交出,投降Get (v.)get about (消息)传开,到处走动get along 进行,过活,相处,走开get away
12、逃掉,逃跑get away from 避免,摆脱,离开get back 回来,收回get close to 接近get down 记下来,打下来,落下get down on ones knees 屈膝下跪get down to 开始认真(做某事)get into the habit of 染上。的习惯get hold of 拿到,找到,抓住get in 进站,进去,回来,收进去,请来get in touch with sb. 与某人取得联系get off 起飞,(动身)离开,脱下(衣服等)get on (某方面)进行情况,相处,上车, get on well with 与相处融洽get ove
13、r 克服,忍受,摆脱(疾病等)get rid of 消灭,摆脱,除掉get round 传开,绕过,回避get through 做完,结束,通过(电话)接通get together 聚会,联欢get up 起床,站起来,举办Go (v.)go after 追求,设法得到go away 走开,离开go against 违反,违背go ahead 进行,进展,用吧,说吧,先走go all out 全力以赴go bad (食物等)变坏,坏掉go by 走过,经过go in for 爱好,从事(某种事业或活动)go on 发生,进行,进展,继续下去go off 走开go out 出去,熄灭,过时go
14、over 温习,审阅,检查,研究go through审阅,学习,练习,经历,经过go up上涨,上升In (prep.,adv.)in a flash 一刹那间in a word总之,简言之in a hurry 匆忙地,很快地in (actual) fact 事实上in a sense 从某种意义上说in a short while 不久,一会而后in advance 事先,提前in all 总共,总的来说in any case不管怎样in battle 在战斗中in case 如果,以防(有某种情况)in chains 上着镣铐,在囚禁中in charge of 主管,负责in the ch
15、arge of 被掌管(负责)in common 共同,共用in danger 在危险中in debt 负债,欠帐in front 前方,正面对in front of在前面in the front of 在 (某物体内部)的前面in full 全文地,全部地in general = generally speaking一般地说in honour of 为了纪念,为向表示敬意in high / low / poor spirits兴高采烈/情绪低落in love (with sb.) (和某人)恋爱,热爱in modern / ancient times 现代,近代/在古代in ones opi
16、nion 据(某人的)看法in order to(that) 为了, 以便in other words 换句话说in a word = in short 总之,简而言之in peace 平静地,安宁地in place of = instead of 代替in public 在公众面前,公开地in search of 寻找in (ones) search for 寻找,寻求in return 作为报答in silence 沉默地,无声地in short(=in a word ) 总之in space 在宇宙空间,在太空in the air 在空中in the sky 在天空in spite of
17、 尽管in that case 假如那样的话in /during the course of 在过程中in the day = in the day time在白天in the future 将来,以后in future 今后,日后in the end 最后in the meantime 与此同时in the middle (of) 在中间in the direction of 朝着.的方向in all directions =in every direction朝四面八方in time 及时地in good time / season 及时地,适时地in turn 轮流in return(作
18、为)回报believe in 相信,信任bring in 引进,引来,吸收call in 召来,召集hand in 上交,递交hand in hand 并进,联合,手牵手drop in 顺便走访drop in on sb. / drop in at a placejoin in 参加/加入(某项活动)once in a while 偶尔,间或play a part / role in 在起作用 / 扮演角色stand in line 站在队伍里succeed in sth. / doing sth. (在方面)成功take part in参加Keep (v.)keep a promise 遵守
19、诺言keep a secret 守秘密keep watch 注意,警惕,提防keep back 扣下,隐瞒,忍住(眼泪)keep body and soul together 维持生活keep / bear in mind 记住,想着keep off 避开,挡住,不接近keep ones balance 保持平衡keep on doing继续(干)keep out 遮挡,使不入内keep silence 保持沉默(安静)keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事keep up 保持,维持,继续(某活动)keep up with 跟上,及时了解(情况)Look(v.)look a
20、fter 照顾 ,照管look as if 看起来似乎look back(upon)回想,回顾look down on(upon)看不起look for 寻找look forward to sth. / doing sth. 盼望look into 研究, 调查 ,了解look like 看起来像look on(upon)as 把看作look out 查出 找出look out (for)注意, 当心, 提防 look the same 看起来很像look through 翻阅, 看一遍look over (仔细)检查look up 查找,上涨, 好转, 向上看Make(v)make clea
21、r 说明,弄(讲)清楚make a decision 作出决定make a promise 答应,允诺make a record 录制唱片make friends (with)(和)交朋友make faces 做鬼脸make fun of 和 开玩笑make a noise 吵闹make it a rule 总是,使成为习惯make ones way to(out of)向 走去(从走出)make ends meet 应付开支,量入为出make room (for)让地方make sense 讲得通,很有意义make sure(certain)一定要,确保,弄清楚maketo ones own
22、 measure 依照某人的尺寸做make up 构成,占,编造,弥补 make up ones mind (to do) 下决心(做)make (good / full)use of (充分)利用Of (prep.)a bit of少量的,一点a bottle of 一瓶a glass of 一(玻璃)杯a great deal of 很多a handful of 少量的a (large)number of 许多a lot of 许多,大量的lots of 许许多多的a piece of 一片(张,块)a place of interest 名胜a pair of 一双,一对a waste
23、of 浪费all kinds / sorts of 各种各样的because of = due to / thanks to/ owing to因为be made up of 由组成be proud of 为而自豪be fond of 爱好,喜欢be tired of 厌烦die of 死于dream of 向往,渴望,梦想get rid of 处理,去掉in the charge of 由掌管in honour of 为了纪念,为向表示敬意instead of 代替in the hope of 怀着的期望knock out of 从中敲出来make fun of 取笑某人make sure
24、of 确定,弄清楚make use of 利用masses of 大多数packs of 大量的,大部分play the role of 扮演角色out of 从向(往)外on the point of 正要的时候plenty of 充足的,相当多的remind sb of 使某人想起run out of 用完scores of 许多,大量take the place ot 代替,取代talk of 谈论,议论think of 认为,想到,想起take possession of占有,拥有On (prep.,adv.)on average 平均on board 在船(车,飞机等)上,on du
25、ty 值日,值班on fire 着火on foot 走路,步行on holiday 休假,度假on ones way to 在的途中on ones own 独立地,独自地on the air (用无线电,电视)播送on TV / the radio 通过电视/ 收音机/ 广播on watch / guard值班,守望agree on sth 就达成一致bring on 使前进,使发生,引起carry on 继续下去come on 来吧,赶快congratulate on 祝贺depend on = rely on依靠,相信, 取决于from then(now) on 从那时(现在)起feed
26、on以为主食haveon穿着,戴着have an effect on 对产生作用insist on doing sth 坚持要做live on 靠为生look down on(upon) 轻视,看不起keep on (doing sth) 继续(做某事)move on 继续前进,pass on 传递,转移到play a joke / trick on 戏弄(某人)spend / waste money / time on sth.Out(adv.,prep)break out 爆发,突然发生carry out 开展,执行,实现check out 查明,结帐die out 消失,灭亡find out 找出,查出give out 分发,散发,用完hand out分发helpout 帮某人从困境中解脱hold out 伸出look out 留神,当心pick out 挑出point out 指出put out 扑灭,关熄send out 发出,派遣set out发出,开始showout 领出去try out 实验work out 算出,解决,制定出be tired / worn out 精疲力竭out of breath 上气不接下气out of work 失业,没工作out of ones reach 够不着out
copyright@ 2008-2022 冰豆网网站版权所有
经营许可证编号:鄂ICP备2022015515号-1