印度尼西亚文词汇+地理文化知识Word文档格式.docx

1、sudahafter/alreadyinginwant/wishbernamanamedkalauifuniversitasuniversitysatuoneduatwotigathreeempatfourlimafiveenamsixtujuhsevendelapaneightsembilanninesepuluhtendua puluhtwentysebelaselevendua belastwelveseratusone hundreddua ratustwo hundredseributhousanddua ributwo thousandsatu jutaone milliondua

2、 jutatwo milliontambahpluskurangminuskalitimesdibagidividedsama denganequal toSeninMondaySelasaTuesdayRabuWednesdayKamisThursdayJumatFridaySabtuSaturdayMingguSundaykemarinyesterdayhari initodaysekarangnowbesoktomorrowlusaday after tomorrowdua hari yang akan datangtwo days from nowdua hari yang lalut

3、wo days agoJanuariJanuaryFebruariFebruaryMaretMarchAprilMeiMayJuniJuneJuliJulyAgustusAugustSeptemberOktoberOctoberNovemberDesemberDecemberbulan inithis monthbulan depannext monthbulan lalulast monthdua bulan yang akan datangtwo months from nowdua bulan lagidua bulan yang lalutwo months agotanggaldat

4、etanggal berapa kamu pergi?When are you leaving?Tanggal 17 September.On 17 September.Hari ini tanggal berapa?Whats the date today?Hari ini tanggal 19 September.Today 19th September.musim semispringmusim panassummermusim gugurautumnmusim dinginwintermusim kemaraudry seasonmusim hujanrainy seasonialah

5、is（+ noun）adalahis（+ adj. or verb）adathere is / there areanjingdogrumahhouseruang kelasclassroomteman/kawanfriendspasarmarketdi depanin front ofgarasigaragepandai/pintarcleverorangperson/peoplesiswa/muridstudentspenapenpenggarisrulerguruteachertasbagdapurkitchenkantorofficeperpustakaanlibrarytokosho

6、pskamar/ruangroomkakak/adik laki-lakibrothermerahredbanyakmanykepalaheadmataeyehidungnoserambuthairtelingaearmulutmouthleherneckdaguchinbibirlipgigitoothalis mataeyebrowsbahushoulderlenganarmtanganhandjarifingersikuelbowperutstomachpipicheekkakifootlututkneejari kakitoetumitheeltelapak kakifoot palm

7、tubuhbodyrambut lurusstraight hairrambut berombakwavy hairrambut keritingcurly hairperut buncitfat bellylangsingslimrambut pendekshort hairrambut panjanglong hairkepala gundulbaldnesskumismustachejenggotbeardbotakbaldkurusthingemukfattinggitallpendekshortmudayoungtuaoldbesarlargekecilsmallemasgolden

8、hitamblackputihwhiteabu-abugraycoklatbrownjinggaorangekuningyellowhijaugreenbirubluemerah mudapinknilaneonungupurplewarna pelangicolors of the rainbowUnit two vocabularykeluarga sayamy familyayah/bapakfathermotherkakak laki-lakiolder brotherkakak perempuanolder sisteradik laki-lakiyounger brotheradi

9、k perempuanyounger sisterorang tuaparentsistriwifesuamihusbandnenekgrandmotherkakekgrandfatherbibiauntpamanunclesepupucousinkeponakannephew/niececucugrandchildanak sulungthe eldest childanak bungsuthe youngest childanak tunggalthe only childpenerbangpilotsekolah dasarprimary schoolminumdrinkmenulisw

10、riteduduksitberjalanwalkmakaneatberlarirunmengajarteachmembacareadbelajarlearntidursleepmemasakcookmandibathbekerjaworkbangunwake upbagusgood/niceburuk/jelekbad / uglybarunewbersihcleanbigbodohstupidcantikbeautiful/prettycepatfastgantenghandsomekotordirtylamaold（old friend, old house, a long time）la

11、mbatslow （e.g. dia berjalan lambat = he walks slow）waktutimepukul/jamhour（几点）Jam berapa?What time is it?Berapa jam?How many hours?Berapa jam dari JIS ke rumah kamu?How long it takes from JIS to your house?setengah tujuh6:30seperempat15 minutelebih （jam sembilan lebih 15 menit）and （9:15）kurang （jam s

12、embilan kurang 15 menit）minus （8:45）dalaminsideluaroutsideatason, above, overbawahunder, belowantarabetween, amongdindingwallpapan tuliswhite boardmejatablekursiseatkirileftkananrightmuka/depanfrontbelakangbehindsebelahbeside, next todekatneartengahmiddlesiniheresanatherebukannot （+ noun）tidakno （+

13、adj. or verb）sedangis doingsukalikemasukgo in, go tobercandajokepentingimportantsekolahschoolsepedabicycleberbelanjato shopsehathealthySekolah Menengah Atas = high schoolpagarfencegerbanggatepintudoorjendelawindowruang tamuliving roomkamar mandibathroomkamar tidurbedroomkamar makandining roomruang b

14、elajarstudykebungardenhalamanyardhalaman belakangbackyardhalaman depanfront yardberandaporchataproofgudangstoragebalkonbalconyruang cucilaundry roombenarcorrectsalahincorrecttamanparkUnit 3 Vocabularykamar keciltoiletkantincafeteriaguru-guruteachersmuridstudentSekolah Dasar （SD）Primary SchoolSekolah

15、 Menengah Pertama （SMP）Secondary SchoolSekolah Menengah Atas （SMA）High Schoolkepala sekolahprincipalliburanvacationbolos sekolahskipping schoolbis sekolahschool buslapanganfieldmemakai seragamwear uniformsaftergraduate/finishakanwill/shallsekolah swastaprivate schoolmemakaiweartingkatlevelseragamuni

16、formsekolah negeripublic schoolputar balikturn backterus/lurusstraightbundarancirclebelok kananturn rightbelok kiriturn leftperempatan十字路口pertigaan丁字路口lampu merahred traffic lightjembatanbridgedua arahtwo-waydilarang （put in front of a sign）forbiddenmelewatipass/throughmemutariaround the.belokan per

17、tamafirst turnbelokan keduasecond turnperempatan pertamafirst intersectionkemudianand thenlampu lalu lintastraffic lightspusat perbelanjaanshopping centermenyambut kedatanganto welcomeboleh saya bantu?May I help you?ukuran berapa?what size?warna apa?what color?mahal sekalitoo expensiveboleh saya taw

18、ar?Can I bargain?tunggu sebentarwait a momentharga pasfixed pricespelayanwaiterbolehmaymencarilook fortawarbargainpakaianclothingbantuassistkemejashirtmurahcheapmahalexpensiverumah makanrestaurantdaftar makananmenuboleh saya minta air esMay I have ice watersudah siapreadykerupukcrackermauwantlaparhu

19、ngrykenyangsatisfied/fullhausthirstytehteapisauknifepiringplatepesan makananto order foodaku suka sotoI like soupmengajakinvitesambalchili saucememintaask forkurang asinnot salty enoughterlalu manistoo sweetpedasspicydingincoldsemuaallmakananfoodenaktasty/goodsudah itu sajathats all/ thats enoughsud

20、utcornermencoba/cobatrybistikbeefsteakkopicoffeesari buahfruit juicegarpuforksumpitchopstickssendokspoonmemesanto orderpesananayamchickenkembalibackuntuktobuahfruitcukupenoughUnit 4 knowledgeIndonesia is in South-east Asia.In 1850, James Richardson Logan wrote an article about the Indian Archipelago

21、 and he used the name Indonesia. Since then he always used the name Indonesia in all his articles about ethnology and geography. The archipelago that is now known as Indonesia is also know as Nusantara which means between the islands and this words originated from old Javanese language.Indonesia com

22、prised of around 17,508 islands in the South East Asian Archipelago and about 6000 islands are inhabitant. Indonesia is the worlds largest archipelagic nation. Its capital is Jakarta. With a population of over 230 million, it is the worlds fourth most populous country and the most populous Muslim-ma

23、jority nation.The five major islands in Indonesia: Java, Sumatra, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, Irian = Papua New Guinea. The biggest Island in Indonesia is Kalimantan.The remaining areas of Indonesia comprise of some smaller islands. They are:a. West Nusa Tenggara: Lombok and Sumbawab. East Nusa Tenggara: Bali, Flores, Timor, Halmahera.The three countries that share the same land borders with Indonesia: Papua New Guinea, Timor-Leste, Malaysia.Indonesia is located on the edges of 3 tectoni