中考英语动词不定式专项练习题文档格式.docx

1、 感官动词 see, watch, look at, hear, listen to, smell,feel, find 等后作宾补，省to。I saw him dance. 我看见他跳舞。注意：这些情况在被动句中可千万不可省to 哟！ 如：The boss made them work the whole night. 变成被动句：They were made to work the whole night. 不定式的特殊用法： It与不定式：动词不定式可以做主语，但如果动词不定式太长，显得头重脚轻的，那么我们就可用形式主语it代替，而把真正主语（即不定式）放于句尾。如: It is not

2、 difficult for me to study English well.（对我来说学好英语是可能的。）不定式还可以充当句子的宾语，但有些动词，如find，think，believe 等，在语法上不能接受不定式作宾语，只有用it作形式宾语，从而把动词不定式置于句尾。这样的不定式可继续充当其宾语的作用。 I found it difficult to fall asleep.我发现很难入睡。还有一点：动词不定式，还可用在how，when，where，what，which 等疑问代词或副词之后，与其共同作宾语。I dont know how to use a computer.我不知道怎样使

3、用电脑。Remember?too.to.和enough.to：too.to表达太 . 一致于不能.。enough . to 表达 足以.这两个词组的用法用两个例子就可以说清楚了。The box is too heavy for me to lift.这个箱子太沉了，我提不动。He is old enough to go to school.他到上学的年龄了。也就是说，他的年龄足够上学了。记住这两个句子就可以举一反三，应用自如。你记住了吗？好吧，再试一把趁热打铁！练习： 1. Tell him _ the window. A. to close not B. not to close C. to

4、 not close D. not close 2. Paul doesnt have to be made _. He always works hard. A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning 3. Youd better _the story in Japanese. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk 4. The patient was warned _ oily food after the operation. A. to eat not B. eating not C. not to eat D. n

5、ot eating 5. - I usually go there by train. - Why not _ by boat for a change? A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going 6. There are some books on the floor, would you like _? A. to pick them up B. to pick up them C. pick it up D. pick up it 7. She is very ill, lets _a doctor at

6、once. A. to wake up B. send for C. to pay for D. pay for 8. I want _a teacher when I grow up. A. to be B. to C. be D. being 9. Its cold here. Youd better _ your coat. A. not take out B. not to take down C. not take off D. not to take away 10. My mother told me _more water. A. drinking B. drank C. to

7、 drink D. drink 实战：1. Youd better _read in the sun. A. not to B. not C. dont D. to 2. You arent a new driver, are you? _. A. No, I am B. Yes, Im not C. No, you are D. Yes, I am 3. Must I stay here now?_. A. No, you mustn B. No, you needn C. Yes, you can D. Yes, you may 4. There is _ s in the word bu

8、s. A. a B. an C. the D. / 5. Neithere of us _a doctor. A. is B. isn C. are D. aren6. Who was the first in the girls_race? A. 400 metre B. 400-metre C. 400 metres D. 400-metres 7. Its too noisy here, I cant _. A. go to sleep B. fall to sleep C. sleeping D. get to sleep 8. The story happened _ the eve

9、ning of October 20, 1995. A. at B. on C. in D. to 9. Could I speak to Mr Gao, please? _. He has gone to the hospital. A. I think so B. Certainly, you can C. Im afraid not D. Im not sure 10. Im sorry to trouble you, Miss Hu. _. A. Fine, thank you. B. All right. C. Its very kind of you . D. It doesnt

10、matter. 11. Can you tell me where_? A. is the post office B. the post office is C. does the post office D. the post office does 12. In England, the first name is _name, but in China, the first name is _ name. A. family, given B. given, family C. family, family D. given, given 13. Li Ping met an old

11、friend of _ on a train yesterday. A. he B. him C. his D. her 14. Kate is _ girl. A. a eighteen-year-old B. a eighteen-years-old C. an eighteen -years-old D. an eighteen-year-old 15. Our city is getting _. A. beautiful and beautiful B. beautifuler and beautifuler C. more and more beautiful D. more beautifler and more beautifuler