厦门小学小升初英语阅读试题含答案解析 2.docx

1、厦门小学小升初英语阅读试题含答案解析 2厦门小学小升初英语阅读试题含答案【解析】一、阅读理解1阅读理解阅读理解并判断。 In our city there are more and more cars and buses on the roads. Many people drive to work .First, its good to have a car. You neednt to wait for the bus. You can go to work on time. Then ,there are many busy roads in the city . Can you dri

2、ve safely? Traffic lights are very important. You must look at the traffic lights and wait for the green man. If someone is crossing the road, you must stop your car and look carefully. We must follow the rules and stay safe on the road. （1）There are more and more cars on the road now. （2）Many peopl

3、e go to work by bus ,they dont drive cars. （3）Traffic lights are not very important. （4）If we have a car , we neednt to wait for the bus. （5）We must follow the traffic rules. 【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1 【解析】【分析】根据所给的短文，In our city there are more and more cars and buses on the roads.在我们城市道路上有越来越多的汽车和公共汽

4、车.故答案为正确.根据所给的短文，Many people drive to work .许多人开车上班.故答案为错误.根据所给的短文，Traffic lights are very important.交通灯很重要.故答案为错误.根据所给的短文，First, its good to have a car. You neednt to wait for the bus.首先，有辆车很好.你不必等公共汽车了. 故答案为正确.根据所给的短文，We must follow the rules and stay safe on the road.我们必须遵守规则，在路上保持安全.故答案为正确.【点评】本

5、题考查了阅读理解，首先翻译短文，然后根据所给的句子判断句子是否符合题意.2阅读理解阅读理解 Hi, I am Susan. I am from the U. K. But now Im studying(学习) in China. Im going to do many things in the winter holiday. First, Im going to finish my homework. Then Im going to take a trip. Im going to Beijing. Its snowy in Beijing. There is white snow ev

6、erywhere. So Im going to make a snowman. I can ski. My parents will come to China with me. We are going to fly there. We are going to have a nice trip.根据短文内容判断正误。（1）Susan is from China. （2）Now Susan is in the U. K. （3）There is white snow everywhere in China. （4）Susan is going to play with the snow i

7、n Beijing. （5）They are going to Beijing by plane. 【答案】 （1）0（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1 【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公的寒假活动计划。（1）根据 Hi, I am Susan. I am from the U. K.可知主人公来自英国，与题干信息from China来自中国不符合。故选错误。（2）根据Hi, I am Susan. I am from the U. K. But now Im studying(学习) in China可知主人公Susan现在在中国学习。与题干信息in the UK在英国不符合。故选错误。（3）根

8、据There is white snow everywhere可知北京确实到处是雪。与题干信息in China全中国不符合，故选错误。（4）根据There is white snow everywhere. So Im going to make a snowman.可知主人公想去北京玩雪对雪人。与题干信息play with snow玩雪符合。故选正确。（5）根据We are going to fly there.我们打算坐飞机去那里可知，与题干信息by plane坐飞机符合。故选正确。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读题干，根据题干信息来寻找相关句来进行正确的判断。3阅读

9、理解根据短文内容判断正误。 Do you want to be healthy and thin? All of us will say: of course! But how to be healthy and thin? If you want to lose weight and keep healthy, the first way is to be on a diet. Eating too much is bad for your health and you will easily turn fat! The best way is to eat a little sugar,

10、but more vegetables! The other way is to do more exercise! Sport is good for your health. You should keep running or walking for about twenty minutes every day. This is the most straightforward method. If you keep doing this for a long time, you will be more healthy.(词汇提示：1) lose weight 减肥 2） be on

11、a diet 按规定进食；节食 3）a little 少量的 4）method方法 5）the most straightforward method最直接的方法)（1）There are three methods to be healthy and thin in the text. （2）If you want to lose weight, you should eat much sugar. （3）Eating too much food is bad for your health. （4）Eating vegetables is good for our health. （5）T

12、he most straightforward method to keep healthy is to keep running or walking for about two hours every day. 【答案】 （1）0（2）0（3）1（4）1（5）0 【解析】【分析】大意：介绍两种简单健康的减肥方法。（1）根据the first way is.和The other way is.可知共有两种方法来减肥。与题干信息three methods三种方法不符。故选错误。（2）根据If you want to lose weight and keep healthy, the first

13、 way is to be on a diet. 可知如果想要减肥，第一步就是要节食。与题干信息多吃糖too much sugar不符。故选错误。（3）根据Eating too much is bad for your health可知吃太多对健康有害。与题干信息符合。故选正确。（4）根据The best way is to eat a little sugar, but more vegetables! 可知吃蔬菜是更加健康的。与题干信息符合。故选正确。（5）根据You should keep running or walking for about twenty minutes every

14、 day. This is the most straightforward method.最简单直接的方法是每天坚持跑步或者步行二十分钟。与题干信息two hours两个小时不符。故选错误。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行判断。4阅读理解阅读理解 Hello, Im Jing. I am a girl. I study in Yucai Primary School. Im in Class 3, Grade 6.My hobby is singing songs. I live at Zhongyi Street. Alice is o

15、ne of my friends. She also likes singing. We always sing together on weekend.（1）Whats the authors name ? A.Alice.B.Jing.C.Sue.（2）Where does she study? A.Happy School.B.Sunny School.C.Yucai Primary School.（3）What does she like ? A.Singing songs.B.Dancing.C.Speaking English.（4）Where does she live ? A.

16、Binhe Road.B.Zhongyi Street.C.Xinyi Hotel.（5）When do they sing together ? A.On Sunday.B.On Saturday.C.On weekend.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公Jing所在学校班级以及兴趣爱好。（1）根据Hello, Im Jing. I am a girl.可知主人公的名字是Jing。故选B。（2）根据 I study in Yucai Primary School.可知主人公Jing在育才学校读书。故选C。（3）根据My hobby is s

17、inging songs.可知主人公喜欢唱歌。故选A。（4）根据 I live at Zhongyi Street.可知主人公居住在Zongyi Street。故选B。（5）根据We always sing together on weekend.可知主人公们在周末一起唱歌。故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。5阅读理解阅读理解 Lucy lives in the Xinyi Community. Yesterday she met Sara. She lives in thiscommunity, too. She moved

18、to this community last week. Yesterday shewanted to go to the flower shop, but she didnt know where it is. Lucy told her, “Turn left at the traffic lights and go down that street. There it is. And the flower shop is near here, you can walk.”（1）Whats the name of the community? A.HappyB.XinyiC.Zhongyu

19、（2）Who live in the community? A.LucyB.SaraC.Lucy and Sara（3）When did Sara move to the community? A.Last week.B.Today.C.Yesterday.（4）Where is the flower shop? A.Turn left at the traffic lights and go down that street.B.Turn right at the traffic lights and go down that street.C.Turn left at the street

20、.（5）How can Sara go to the flower shop? A.Take a bus.B.Take a car.C.Walk.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：介绍主人公Lucy和Sara偶遇在同一小区，Sara向其询问花店的路线。（1）根据 Lucy lives in the Xinyi Community. 可知小区名字叫Xinyi。故选B。（2）根据 Lucy lives in the Xinyi Community. Yesterday she met Sara.可知Lucy和Sara同住在这个小区。故选C。（3）根据She m

21、oved to this community last week.可知Sara是上周搬到这个小区来的。故选A。（4）根据Lucy told her, “Turn left at the traffic lights and go down that street. There it is. And the flower shop is near here, you can walk.”可知花店在交通灯的左侧，并且向下直走。故选A。（5）根据Lucy told her, “Turn left at the traffic lights and go down that street. There

22、 it is. And the flower shop is near here, you can walk.”可知主人公Sara可以直接步行去花店。Walk是走步，步行的含义。故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。6阅读理解阅读理解 Today is fine, and the sky is blue. Now its nine oclock in the morning. Theres a sports meeting in the forest on the mountain. Look! A horse, a panda a

23、nd a cat are running. Over there a dog and two tigers are jumping. Two monkeys are climbing the trees. Four birds are flying around and singing. There are some other animals there, too. The elephants are standing. A monkey is sitting on an old elephant. The monkey has a flag in his hand. They are al

24、l watching.（1）How is the weather ? A.Fine.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.（2）Who are running ? A.A horse and a panda.B.A cat.C.A and B .（3）Who are jumping ? A.Two tigers.B.A dog and two tigers.C.A dog and a tiger.（4）What are birds doing? A.Standing.B.Flying around and singing.C.Watching.（5）What time is it now? A.N

25、ine oclock.B.Six oclock.C.Ten oclock.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】短文描述了早上九点天气晴朗，在山上的森林里有一个运动会，小动物正在运动。（1）根据所给的短文，Today is fine, and the sky is blue.今天天气晴朗，天空湛蓝。 可知今天天气晴朗，故答案为A.（2）根据所给的短文，A horse, a panda and a cat are running. 一匹马、一只熊猫和一只猫在奔跑。可知一匹马、一只熊猫和一只猫在奔跑，故答案为C.（3）根据所给的短文，Over there a dog

26、and two tigers are jumping.那边有一只狗和两只老虎在跳。可知一只狗和两只老虎在跳，故答案为B.（4）根据所给的短文，Four birds are flying around and singing.四只鸟在四处飞舞，唱歌。可知鸟在飞和唱歌，故答案为B.（5）根据所给的短文，Now its nine oclock in the morning.现在是早上九点。可知现在是早上九点，故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子填空。7阅读理解阅读下列短文，为每小题选出最佳选项。C Boris is a shop assistant(店员)

27、at a large bookshop called Book ExpressHe likes his job very much because he can see a great variety of booksBoris is a true bookwormHe enjoys reading all kinds of books：storybooks，news magazines，novels，comics and so onHe knows many good books tooHe often helps his customers to find books with his c

28、omputerBoris is busy during the lunch hourThere are a lot of people in the bookshopMany students and office workers rush in to buy their favourite storybooks or magazinesBut he is not as busy in the afternoonUsually he takes a novel from a bookshelf and reads it behind the checkout counter （1）Boris likes his lob because he can A.sell booksB.see a great variety of booksC.buy books（2）What does the wordbookwormmean?It means A.极爱读书的人B.不爱读书的人C.吃书的人（3）Boris oft