高考英语语法填空10篇附解析 Day 10Word下载.docx

1、This sort of, If I cant have it, no one can response is because _3_ psychological spite （怨恨）, and it was_4_ （previous） thought unique to humans, said Kristin Leimgruber of Harvard University. She is a co-author of the research study. The researchers watched as some Capuchin monkeys _5_ （give） more f

2、ood than others. They found that monkeys getting the _6_ （small） share pulled a rope to fold up a table holding the other monkeys bigger share.Another lead researcher, Laurie Santas, _7_ （explain） over email, I think what we can conclude about humans is that some of our more embarrassing tendencies

3、have relatively deep _8_ （root）. Santos said the spiteful response was not present with another member of the ape specieschimpanzees（黑猩猩）.An earlier study, she said, showed chimpanzees would fold up the table of other chimpanzees _9_ （steal） food from them. But they would not punish chimpanzees who

4、just happened _10_ （have） more food, Santos said. In other words, it was fine if another chimpanzee had more food as long as they did not steal it.Passage 2Beijing HutongThe real culture of Beijing _1_（lie） in the culture of Hutong and Siheyuan （courtyards）. How true it is! They have special appeal_

5、2_ tourists at home and abroad.Hutong is the name_3_ （give） to a narrow lane or small street between rows of courtyards, where Beijingers lived in the past. When_4_ （view） from the air, one can see that lanes are like a chessboard with delicate gardens, fine rockeries and ancient ruins which make th

6、em a wonder in the world.Once one enters any of the lanes, one can feel the deep and warm relationships among people, _5_ is rarely found in this modern world. On account of the lanes, every house is connected to the other, allowing the local people _6_（keep） in touch with their neighbors.In the lan

7、es one can experience the life of the _7_（local）. The public bathrooms and toilets can _8_（find）. Shops sell all kinds of goods that satisfy the local peoples daily needs.Gossiping in these lanes is a common scene as it is the main way for people to _9_（strength） their relationship.Where there is su

8、ch a lane, there is a story.If one wants to explore the culture and experience Beijing Hutong food and Hutong shopping, a Hutong tour is _10_ must-see. Passage 3 Last month, we explored some wonderful places in two cities in Poland: the capital and largest city of Warsaw and the historic city of Kra

9、kow. Since Poland has more _1_ （offer）, we will take a closer look at one of the countrys most interesting cities and give an_2_ （introduce） to it.Located on the Baltic Sea coast and the mouth of the Vistula River, Gdansk functions _3_ a major port city. It is known to many as the amber capital of t

10、he world. Amber, a kind of fossilized tree sap（汁液）, _4_ （preserve） in the extremely cold waters of the Baltic Sea, with pieces _5_ （frequent） washed up along its shores. Along with the citys natural resources, the architecture in Gdansk exposes its diverse history of being ruled by a few foreign _6_

11、 （country）. Gdansk is also famous for one of the largest trade shows and fairs in the world. _7_ （last） three weeks in August, this event attracts millions of visitors every year and offers the Polish national dishes made with _8_ （vary） meats and vegetables.The best time to visit Poland is during t

12、he summer months, _9_ last from June through August. Winters are quite cold, but that is _10_ benefit if skiing, ice skating, sledding or other winter sports are your passion（酷爱的事物）.Passage 4The fire at Notre-Dame Cathedral de Paris has raised questions about the condition of thousands of other cath

13、edrals and historic _1_ （structure） across Europe. It also raises questions about whether European government are doing enough_2_ （keep） up and care for such buildings.Tibor Navracsics, the European Unions top cultural official, told The Associated Press that “we are so used to our outstanding cultu

14、ral heritage in Europe that we tend to forget that it _3_ （need） constant care and attention.” Some people say the fire was a wake-up call, not just for Europe, _4_ for the whole world.Large fires have long robbed humanity _5_ knowledge, art and treasures. In 2015, the German engineering company Sie

15、mens _6_ （find） that Scotland had about ten damaging fires a year, while England lost at least a dozen listed buildings a year. In Germany, seventy historic buildings have been _7_ （heavy） damaged since 2000.Experts say that _8_ is needed is continuous attention and maintenance. Some say world-famou

16、s monuments like Notre-Dame are the _9_ （drive） force behind tourism and should get more respect. Sneska Quaedvlieg-Mihailovic, who heads the heritage group Europa Nostra, noted the _10_ （important） of such respect. “Cultural heritage is a gold mine. You cannot exploit it and then just leave the min

17、e and go to another one.” She said.Passage 5The national college entrance examination, or gaokao, _1_（postpone） for a month to July 7 to 8 due to the novel coronavirus outbreak, the Ministry of Education said. Authorities in Hubei province and Beijing can come up with their own gaokao schedule based

18、 on the epidemic situation_2_will be published after consulting with the ministry, it said in a notice on Tuesday.The gaokao, widely _3_（consider） one of the most important exams in the country, _4_（hold） every year from June 7 to 8 since 2003. The country resumed（恢复） gaokao in the winter of 1977 _5

19、_it was suspended（暂停） for 10 years during the cultural revolution （1966-76）. The exam was held every year in July from 1979 to 2002. In 2001, the ministry decided to move the gaokao dates forward a month from 2003 due to hot weather and frequent natural _6_（disaster） in summer. _7_ total of _10_31 m

20、illion students participated in the gaokao last year, up 10, 000 from 2018.Chinese people often compare the _8_（high） competitive exam to _9_（cross） a narrow bridge, because for many students, especially those from rural areas, enrollment at a university is an opportunity _10_（change） their future.P

21、assage 6When an important holiday comes, I usually think of what gifts to buy or prepare for my family members. It is the act itself rather than the thing you buy that _1_（matter）. Either a small present, a text message or a phone call can mean a lot to the receivers._2_, I had never got anything fr

22、om my son, who is a university student. Parents never forget to celebrate their childrens birthday, but their children seem to be very _3_ （forget）. They seldom do something in return.Life is unpredictable, and you never know what will happen tomorrow. When my son came back during the summer vacatio

23、n, my wife and I, as usual, _4_ （meet） him at the station. _5_arriving home, much to my surprise, my son took out a wrist watch and gave it to me, _6_ （say） it was a birthday gift for me. It is a very fashionable watch, _7_shows not only hours, minutes and seconds but days as well. You can imagine h

24、ow surprised and excited I was at that moment.Some people say children get too much care and love from their parents and just take them for granted. It is natural for people to have such concerns and _8_（worry）, but things may not turn out as badly as_9_（expect）. We need to look more at the positive

25、 side of life, as a famous writer once said, “Life is _10_best classroom one can never get.”Passage 7All eyes were on Jack Ma. The chairman of Alibaba Group Holding Ltd _1_（step） down On Teachers Day from leading the e-commerce giant. “I still have lots of dreams to go after”, Ma wrote in_2_open let

26、ter last year, announcing his parting. The 55-year-old businessman showed up at his farewell party （欢送会） _3_ （dress） up like a rock star.Mas rags-to-riches story is a good example of doing something different. _4_ （visit） America in 1995, Ma saw the Internet and had the idea of setting up his own tr

27、ading website. In 1999, he founded Alibaba struggling for years to get it off the ground. E-commerce was_5_（gradual） brought to China by Ma, _6_success has inspired many Chinese tech businessmen.Now Ma is looking to focus _7_ education. “Im not gonna teach English; Im not gonna teach business. But I

28、m gonna teach young people how to face _8_（challenge）, ” he told Bloomberg News. Its never true skilled sailor can _9_（make） on calm waters. As Ma said, “Today is cruel, tomorrow is _10_（cruel）. But the day after tomorrow is beautiful.”Passage 8Most people at present are so busy with their lives tha

29、t they do not have time _1_（enjoy） a healthy and balanced diet. For most individuals, as_2_ result of eating foods rich in fat and sugar for several years, they choose to go on a diet but fail at the end. Be sure to be with a strong awareness that you are _3_ you eat! Therefore, maintaining a health

30、y diet _4_ （provide） your body with not only energy but also numerous health benefits. The first one is that you will meet your everyday nutritional _5_ （require）. As we all know, we have to take in various nutrition every day to keep fit. _6_ （basic） speaking, you should make sure that you take a good amount of vegetables, grains, milk and proteins. Another benefit is that it is the easiest and most _7_ （benefit） way in which you can be energetic and protect yourself _8_ a numbe