高中英语 Module 4 Great Scientists单元综合技能测试 外研版必修4Word文件下载.docx

1、”4You are so lucky.What do you mean_that?Afor BinCof DbyD介词by表示方式“经；由”，What do you mean by that？的意思是“你说那个是什么意思？”。5The question now_at the meeting is very important.Adiscussed Bto be discussedCbeing discussed DdiscussingCA、B、C三项非谓语动词均含被动意义，但过去分词表示已完成的动作，不定式表示未来的动作，现在分词表示正在发生的动作。本题根据句中now一词可判断应用现在分词的被

2、动式。6We went to Canada to travel and my cousin_as our guide.Apalyed BshowedCacted DperformedC本题考查动词词义辨析。从题干中的介词as和前面的关键词travel的提示可以看出是“担任；充当”的意思，而短语act as“担任；充当”其他各项均不符合题意。7The classroom is big enough_， but well have to move if we have more students.Afor the moment Bon the momentCin a moment Dfor a m

3、omentA本题考查由moment组成的短语辨析：for the moment“暂时”；B项搭配不对，C项in a moment“在一段时间之内”；for a momentfor a while“一会儿”。8That is the place where I_when I was a child.Awas used to live Bused to livingCused to live Dam used to livingCused to do“过去常常”；be used to do“被用来做”；be used to doing“习惯于”。题中的定语从句意思是“我过去常住的地方”。故答案为C

4、。9_you put your heart into your study, youll feel_in it.AOnce; interest BIf; interestedCSince; interested DWhen; interestingB前半句是条件状语从句，用if引导符合题意，feel/be/bee interested in“对某事感兴趣”。10He kept the light in his room_the whole night.Aburnt BburningCburn Dto burnB动词keep后的宾补用ving形式，该状态一直在持续中。本题表示室内的灯一直在亮着，

5、故用burning。11John was so_that he could hardly keep his eyes_.Aasleep; open Basleep; openedCsleepy; open Dsleepy;C本题主要是区别sleepy与asleep在意思上的差异。前者意为“困的”；后者意为“睡着的”。从句意来分析，显然没有睡着，仅是瞌睡而已，故A、B两项可先排除；另外，keep后的宾补在这里应该用形容词open来表示。故C为正确答案。12In his speech the headmaster_to the great help the school received from

6、 the district government.Aexpressed BpointedCexplained DreferredDexpress“表示；表达”；point“指出”；explain“解释”；refer to“提到”。句意：校长在讲话中提到了地区政府给学校的很大帮助。13He has been fired and will have to_over charge of his office tomorrow.Atake BhandCget DgoBget over“爬过（墙）；克服（困难，偏见等）；做完；熬过”；hand over“移交”；go over“复习；转变；改变立场；（车

7、）翻倒”；take over“把接过来；接收”。根据句意B项正确。14To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it_into parts.Adown BupCoff DoutA此题考查的固定短语的搭配。题意为：为了理解这个句子的语法，你必须把它分成几部分去分析。break down“拆开”；break up“崩溃；瓦解；解放”；break off“折断；打断；突然中止”。15Please tell me how the accident_. Im still in the dark.Acame by Bcame upo

8、nCcame to Dcame aboutD本句句意：请告诉我事故是怎样发生的，我仍然毫不知情。本题考查以e为中心的动词短语辨析：e by“从旁边走过；得到；获得”；e upon“突然袭来；突然产生于”；e to“得出；共计；来到”；e about vi.phhappentake place“发生”，根据句意可知选D。.完形填空（每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Do you have something in mind about our future life? Life in sixty years will obviou

9、sly be very different from_16_is_17_. It is interesting to try to_18_what life will be like_19_.Our life style will be_20_in many_21_. For example, I think that everyone will live in_22_. There will be houses under the sea. _23_people will get settled_22_on the moon and do scientific researches. Eve

10、ry house will have a wireless telephone. Solar energy will be_25_used in houses and factories.As for education in the future, I think that children will start_26_at the age of 3. To some extent, puters will take place of_27_. People will study_28_they are 30.Our_29_life will be different too. It is_

11、30_that people will only work_31_hours a day. At the age of forty, people will retire and do_32_they want._33_， when we think about the future of travel, it seems to me that most people will have a chance to_34_in space.Our future is promising. Lets work hard for_35_our beautiful future.16A.that Bwh

12、ichCwhat DhowC此题是语法测试题，what引导宾语从句，同时要作后面介词like的宾语，that不能在名词性从句中充当成分；which意为“哪一个”，不适合用在此情景中；how在从句中作方式状语，不作宾语。17A.seem Bto beClike DappearCwhat is like.四个选项中，只有like可作为介词，作is的表语。18A.imagine BmakeCsay DliveA此处用imagine表示“想像”。19A.in future Bin the futureCat future Dfor futureAin future意指“今后”；in the futur

13、e“将来”。in futurefor the future。20A.the same BdifferentCrich DpoorB本文的主要信息即是想像未来生活的变化与不同。21A.countries BnationsChomes DwaysDin many ways“指在许多方面”。22A.forests BmountainsCsea DcitiesD此处是指：在将来每个人都将生活在城市中，海底也建有房屋等。23A.Some BMostCEvery DVery fewAsome people“一些人”，在这儿比较客观。every不修饰复数名词。24A.up BdownCin DwithBse

14、ttle down是固定词组，意为“定居；安家”。25A.not BwidelyCfor DeasilyBbe widely used“广泛使用”。26A.to eat Bto workCschool Dto speakCstart school“开始上学”。27A.workers BpeasantsCscientists DteachersD根据讲述学习的情况，所以此处应该是电脑代替了教师。28A.to BforCuntil DasC延续性动词study与until连用，表示“一直学到三十岁”。29A.school BworkingChappy DarmyB本段的主要内容涉及工作情况。30A

15、.possible BsureCpossibly DperhapsAIt is possible that.是一个固定句式，表示“有可能”。sure的主语不能是it. possibly和perhaps是副词，不作表语。31A.forty BfourteenCfour DfourthC根据修饰词only和一般常识可知。32A.what BwhichCwhatever DhoweverCwhatever强调无论你想做什么，都可以做；what表达不出这层意思。33A.Then BAndCTherefore DFinallyD根据文章的结构可知，这是作者想像未来生活的最后一点。34A.do shopp

16、ingBhave medical examinationCstudyDtravelD本段的主要信息是“太空旅游”。35A.realizing BimagingCpleting DsupposingA这一句是结束语，意为“让我们努力工作，实现美好的未来”。.阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AThomas Alva Edison was awarded more patents（专利）on inventions than another American. When he died in 1931, Americans won

17、dered how they could best show their respect for him. One suggestion was that the nation observe a minute or two of total blackout. All electric power coud be shut off in homes, streets, and factories.Perhaps this suggested plan made Americans realize fully what Edison and his invention meant to the

18、m. Electric power was too important to the country. Shutting it off for even a short time would have led to plete confusion. A blackout was out of the question.On the day of Edisons funeral, many people silently dimmed their lights. In this way they honored the man who had done more than anyone else

19、 to put the great force of electricity at his country peoples fingertips.36People decided to honor Edison when_.Ahe made the first electric lightBelectric power was 100 years oldCthe country realized electricitys importanceDhe died in 1931D细节题。根据第一段第二句“When he died in 1931, Americans wondered how th

20、ey could best show their respect for him. one suggestion was that the national observes a minute or two of total blackout.”可知人们在他去世时想表示对他的尊敬。故选D。37The suggested plan was to_.Aturn off the lights in factories and schoolsBobserve a few minutes of total silenceCdim all electric lightsDshut off all elec

21、tricity for a short time根据第一段中“Americans wondered how they could best show their respect for him. One suggestion was that the nation observe a minute or two of total blackout. All electric power would be shut off in homes, streets, and factories.”可知有人建议全国大断电。38Amercians fully realized what Edisons i

22、nventions meant when they_.Aheard of his deathBheard of the plan to honor himCfirst used electric powerDtried to carry out the planB细节题。根据第二段“Perhaps this suggested plan made Americans realize fully what Edision and his invention meant to them. Electric power was too important to the country.”可知人们充分

23、认识到电的重要和爱迪生的贡献。故选B。39The plan was never carried out because_.Anot everyone wanted to honor EdisonBit was too difficultCelectric power was too important to the countryDit honored only one of Edisons inventionsC细节题。由第二段第二句可知“Electric power was too important to the country. Shutting it off for even a s

24、hort time would have led to plete confusion. A blackout was out of the question.”断电是不可能的，因为电太重要了。40. This passage was probably written to_.Atell about EdisonBexplain electricityCprove that people wished to honor EdisonDshow what a great Edison wasC主旨题。根据第三段第二句“In this way they honored the man who ha

25、d done more than anyone else to put the great force of electricity at his country peoples fingertips.”BThere is a story about how Albert Einstein was travelling to universities, giving lectures on his famous theory of relativity（相对论）. One day while on their way to a university, the driver said, “Dr.

26、 Einstein, Ive heard that lecture more than 30 times. I have learned it by heart and bet（打赌）I could give it myself.”“Well, Ill give you the chances，”said Einstein, “they dont know me at the next school. So when we get there, Ill put on your cap and you introduce yourself as me and give the lecture.”

27、The driver gave Einsteins lecture so wonderfully that he didnt make any mistakes.When he finished, he started to leave, but one of the professors stopped him and asked him a question which was very difficult. The driver thought fast. “The answer to that question is so simple，”he said, “Im surprised you have to ask me, in fact, to show you just how simple it is, Im going to ask my driver to e up here and answer your question.”41The driver asked Albert Einstein to give him a chance to give lect